英语人教版八年级上册Unit5单元知识点归纳.doc

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?一、知识点1. Different kinds of TV showstalk shows sitcoms news game shows talent shows sports showssoap operas Beijing Opera fashion shows(时尚节目) comedy shows cartoon 2. Different kinds of movies:action movies scary movies（恐怖片） comedy romance(爱情片) science fiction（科幻片） tragedy（悲剧片） documentary（纪录片） 3do a good job 干得好 （well done） 4. something enjoyable令人愉快的东西5. a symbol of 的象征 6. in the 1930s 在二十世纪三十年代7a cartoon character 一个卡通人物 8. disagree/ agree with sb. （不）同意某人的观点或意见plan 5. (n)计划： make a plan to do sth.= plan to do sth. 制定计划做 make a plan for sth. 为制定计划 如: make a plan for your trip. (v) 计划;打算：plan (to do) sth 如: plan (to have) a trip (planning; planned) stand 6. 站立：stand up 代表: stand for sth. Our flag stands for our country. 容忍（否）: cant stand (doing) sth. 如: I cant stand telling lies.7. - What do you think of soap operas? - I dont mind them. 1). 认为；以为：如: What do you think of sitcoms.think of 想起；记得：如: I cant think of his name now. 考虑；关心：如: Lei Feng always thought of other people first.想一想； 想象：如: Think of the past, youll feel happier. think about: 考虑 如: He is thinking about going on vacation .think highly/lightly of sb. /sth.: 对评价甚高/ 轻视 ； 看重/看轻 如: Mr. Black thinks highly of his students.think out: 想出（= come up with= think up ） 如: think out a plan think over : 仔细考虑. 如: Let me think it over. think twice : 慎重考虑； 三思而后行 如: Youd better think twice about going there alone mind 2). (n) 头脑；想法；心思 如: Out of sight, out of mind 眼不见，心不烦 (v)注意；留心： 如: Mind your head! 当心别碰头！ Mind your own business! 别管闲事 介意；反对（否，疑问，条状）如: Would you mind opening the window? keep. in mind： 记住.。 make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做. change ones mind：改变想法 be of /in two minds：犹豫不决 out of ones mind：失去理智 to my mind：依我看 Would /Do you mind (doing) sth.? 你介意。吗？never mind： 没关系（回答道歉: sorry）； 别担心（用于安慰对方: I broke the cup.）8. I hope to find out whats going on around the world. hope (n)希望：如: He never gave up his hope. 1. (v)希望： hope to do sth. ; hope +that从句.I hope so. 我希望如此。 I hope not. 我不希望如此。wish 2 但愿（虚拟）： wish +that从句. 如: I wish that I were a bird. 希望： wish（sb.） to do sth. 如: Do you really wish me to go? 祝愿：wish +sb.+ adj./n. 如: wish you success; wish you a happy New Year. find 找到；发现 如: I found a wallet lying on the ground. 我发现一只钱包掉在地上 3. 认为；发觉 如: I found it necessary to take exercise. find out ：查明；弄清楚 如: Youd better find out who broke the window. look for ：寻找 如: They looked for it everywhere, but they didnt find it. 9We had a discussion about TV shows. 我们讨论了电视节目。 discussion(n); discuss(v)have a discussion about sth. = discuss (about) sth. 讨论 with sb. = discuss with sb. 与 讨论 10. I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟着故事的发展看看接下来发生什么。11You can expect to learn a lot/ much from sitcoms. 你能期望从情景喜剧中学到很多。expect 1). 期望；盼望：expect sth/that+从句: I expect the result.expect (sb. )to do sth. I expect (you) to win the game. 预料；认为：I expect that he will come soon. I expect so: 我认为如此 I expect not.= I dont expect so. 我不认为如此 2). learn from ：从中学到 ; learn from ：向学习12. famous be famous for.: 因（技能；特色）出名 Edison was famous for his inventions有名的；著名的 be famous as.: 因（身份；产地）出名 He is famous as a magacian.14. 出来；花开；发芽 ： Its wonderful to watch the stars come out at night. come out (书刊、产品等）上市；发行：His new record（唱片）came out last week. (秘密；真相）传出；大白： The truth will come out sooner or later.15. He become very rich and successful. 1). rich: 有钱的；丰富的 He is rich in experience. 他经验丰富 2). success (n):成功- succeed(v)取得成功-successful(adj)/ successfully(adv) 成功的16. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 主要原因之一是米老鼠就像一个普通人，他总是尽力面对任何危险。 4) danger(n)- dangerous(adj)危险的；in danger 处于危险中； out of danger 摆脱危险17. luck（n）(adj) lucky/unlucky 幸运的/不幸的 good luck 祝你好运（事前） 运气 (adv) luckily/unluckily 幸运地 /不幸地 bad luck 真倒霉 （事后）18. 失去；丢失 such as losing his girlfriend lose /lost 迷失(方向、路) lose the way 输掉(（比赛） lose the game ; lose to sb : 输给某人 19. ready be ready to do sth. 准备/乐于做. ; be ready for sth. 为.做准备 愿意的；准备好的 get ready to do sth./ for sth. (为)准备（做.） 20. She dresses up like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the army.(n) 女裙；礼服 她女扮男装，替父从军dress 1) (vi) 穿衣 : She dresses casually. 她穿着随意。 (vt) 给.穿衣: The little girl can dress herself. dress up: 化妆;打扮 dress up as sb.化妆成某人 be /get dressed (in.)穿.衣 2) take ones place = take the place of sb. : 代替；替换 take place : 发生(happen) 二、重点句子1. 到目前，你认为它怎么样？How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far?2. 最好的影剧院是哪个？What / Which is the best movie theater?3. 哪个是镇里最差的服装店？Which is the worst clothes store in town?4. 谁是最有才能的人？Who is the most talented person? 5. 观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。It is always interesting to watch other people show their talents.6. 才艺展示正变得越来越流行。 Talent shows are getting more and more popular.7. 他们通常在决定获胜者上起作用。They usually play a role in deciding the winner.8. 获胜者总是得到很好的奖励。The winner always gets a very good prize.9. 才艺展示给人们一个使他们的梦想变成现实的办法。Talent shows give people a way to make their dreams come true.10. 因为我想去公园见我的朋友。Because I want to get to the park to meet my friends.11. 你只花五元钱就能得到一大盘水饺。You can get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan.12. 我认为青岛是中国最好的城市，因为它是最漂亮的。I think Qingdao is the best city in China because it is the most beautiful.13. 对于旅游者来说我认为北京是最受欢迎的城市。I think Beijing is the most popular city for visitors.14. 在这个公园里每个人都可以找到适合自己的东西。There is something for everyone at this park.三、语法：常用短语搭配归纳1. 想要做某事want to do sth 2. 打算、计划做某事be going to do sth 3. 学会做某事learn to do sth4. 承诺做某事promise to do sth 5.