人教版 必修一 Unit1 FriendshipUsing language课件（共44张PPT）.ppt

unit1friendshipsectioniiiusinglanguage 1 与某人相处得好2 atthemoment3 爱上 4 divide into 5 与 交流6 putsth intoanorder7 感觉孤独8 havetroubleindoingsth 9 记日记10 showinterestin11 沉默 寂静12 takeone sadvice 自主预习 1 getalongwellwithsb 2 目前 此刻3 fallinlovewith4 把 分成 municatewith6 把 排序7 feellonely8 做某事有麻烦9 keepadiary10 对 感兴趣11 insilence12 采纳某人的建议 readtheletterthatlisawrotetomisswangofradioforteenagers whattroubledoeslisameetwith herclassmateshavestartedgossipingthatshehasfalleninlovewithaboy discussingroupsandpredictwhatmisswangwillsay listentothetapeforthefirsttimeandcheckyourguesses listentothetapeforthesecondtimeandtrytospellthewordsasyouheartheirpronunciation thendivideeachofthesentencesintoseveralsensegroups 1 thereisnothingwrongwithyouandthisboy friendsand together 2 yourfriendshipwiththisboywouldbea thingtodo being studying ending stupid 3 teenagersliketo andtheyoftenseesomethingthatisn treal 4 myadviceisto yourclassmates thatwayyouwill themthatyouaremore thantheyare gossip ignore show grown up whatdoesmisswangsayabouttheirfriendship shesaysthat listentothetapeforthethirdtimeandanswerthefollowingquestions thereisnothingwronginlisamakingfriendswithaboy shealsothinksthatitispossibleforaboyandagirltobejustgoodfriends 2 whydoesn tshethinkthatlisashouldendtheirfriendship shethinksthat lisawouldloseagoodfriendwhohelpsherwithherstudies 3 howdoessheexplainwhylisa classmatesgossipabouttheirfriendship shesaysthat 4 whatismisswang sadvice sheaskslisato teenagersliketogossipandthatperhapstheycan tunderstandlisa sfriendshipwiththisboy ignorehergossipingclassmates 1 getalong onwith与 相处 进展getdownto doing sth 开始 做 某事getin收集 收割getacross使理解 表达清楚getover克服 从 疾病 失败 震惊中 恢复过来getthrough穿过 通过 用完 接通 电话 languagepoints 介 副词填空 hewasdisappointedatnotgettingthejob buthe llget it thereweresomanypeopletohavethetest butonlyfewofthemgot histaskwasgetting badlyatthattime yourmeaningdidn treallyget 答案 over through along across 2 fallinlove with beinlove with jackfellinlovewithjanethreeyearsago jackandjane eachotherforthreeyears theoldcouplehavebeeninlovewitheachotherforalmost60years theoldcouple 60yearsago 答案 havebeeninlovewith fellinlovewitheachother 3 disagreewith与 不一致 不符 不同意某人的话 天气等 不适宜disagreeon在某方面意见不合 有分歧disagreeto不赞成 某人的观点 想法等 disagreewithsb on aboutsth 在某方面与某人有分歧 agreevi 同意 用介词with to on填空 ifullydisagree theplanyouputforwordatthemeeting wehavedisagreed thepriceofthesecondhandcar idisagree everywordyouhavesaid 答案 to on with 4 join joinin attend takepartin join sb in指 和某人一起 参加 attend指参加会议 上课 上学 听讲座 join指加入某组织或团体 如参军 入团 入党等 takepartin指参加某项集体活动并在其中起积极的作用 用join sb in attend join takepartin填空 idecidedto thefootballtraining willyou us awalkaftersupper he thearmytwoyearsago thelady churcheverysunday 答案 takepartin join in joined attends 5 althoughitrytotalktomyclassmates istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem 尽管我努力和同学们交流 但是我仍然发现很难和他们交朋友 动词 形式宾语it 宾补 真正的宾语 结构 用于此结构常见动词 find consider make believe think feel等 宾补可用形容词和名词 真正的宾语 不定式 动名词和从句 it用作形式主语和形式宾语 1 在语法中it可代替作主语或宾语的句子 动名词或动词不定式 称为形式主语或形式宾语 把真正的主语或宾语往后放 2 用it作形式宾语的句型主要为 主语 动词 it adj n 不定式或从句 we 发现到达那里很难 ontime thefactthatshewasforeignmadeitdifficultforher 在那个国家找到一份工作 they 认为很愉快 toworkwithuschinese 答案 finditdifficulttoarrivethere togetajobinthatcountry thinkitpleasant ifyouagree whatareyourreasons ifyoudisagree whatdoyousuggest speaking doyouagreewithmisswang sadvice discussitinsmallgroups youmayusetheexpressionsinyourconversation agreeing iagree yes ithinkso sodoi metoo exactly noproblem sure certainly ofcourse allright you reright correct goodidea ithinkthat sagoodidea disagreeing idon tthinkso neitherdoi that snotright yes but i mafraidnot noway ofcoursenot i msorry butidon tagree idisagree readingandwriting misswanghasreceivedaletterfromxiaodong heisalsoaskingforsomeadvice readtheletterontherightcarefullyandhelpmisswanganswerit dearmisswang i mastudentfromhuzhouseniorhighschool ihaveaproblem i mnotverygoodatcommunicatingwithpeople althoughitrytotalktomyclassmates istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem soifeelquitelonely sometimes idowanttochangethissituation butidon tknowhow iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice yours xiaodong 英文建议信属于应用文写作范畴 是向征询建议者就某事提出写信人的建议和忠告 高考中此类信件多属于半开放性作文 要求考生根据所给的材料 多为征求建议信 提出合理化建议 或者给出有针对性的解决办法 建议信除了遵循书信的格式之外 还要求在信中针对别人的问题 给出你的观点及解决办法 inmyopinion youshould myopinionis ibelieveweshould idon tthinkit snecessaryto iadviseyouto wemustdecide i mafraidthat ithinkyoushould iagree idon tagree ithinkso idon tthinkso 开门见山 表明写作意图 在本段中 写信人应该先简单介绍自己 然后陈述事由 表明写信的目的及原因 委婉地提出建议及改进措施 或提出忠告 礼貌地总结并期盼对方的回复 文章结构 dearxiaodong i mgladtoreceiveyoure mail youaskmesomethingabout 建议的主题 thefollowingismyadvice inmyhumbleopinion youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions 建议的内容 ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposals andiwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyouto yourssincerely useful furtherdetails 巧列提纲 详略得当 针对问题需要提出什么样的建议 要讲哪些内容 应该先列出提纲 并要做到内容重点突出 详略得当 井然有序 达到提纲挈领的作用 翻译要点 勾勒脉络 列出提纲后 可以尝试着将文章中涉及到的建议要点或忠告翻译成相应的英语句子 这样全文的骨架就已经形成了 在此基础上 可增加合理的想象以及适当的扩展 巧妙构思 浑然成篇 增加适当的情节和一些过渡词将上述要点连接起来 加以适当润色 形成一篇地道 完整的英语建议信 i mgladtoreceiveyoure mail youaskmesomethingabouthowtomakefriends thefollowingismyadvice 合理过渡 everyoneneedsfriends sohowtomakefriendsisveryimportant firstyoumustbefriendlytoothersifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers then lookafterothersmorethanyourself finally idon ttrustthosepeoplewholeaveyouwhenyouareintrouble 体现层次分明 first then finally inmyopinion trytomakethestrangerfeeleasy ifyouhavedifferentopinions youcandiscusswithothers idon tthinkit snecessarytoquarrelwiththem