高考英语外研版选修七句式点拨提升学案：Module 11 Word版含答案.doc

basketball star yao ming announced his retirement on july 20th of 2011 after a great career that made him chinas bestknown athlete and helped improve the games global growth.the 2.26m star said，“today i announce a personal decision.im officially retiring and ending my career as a basketball player.the retirement means one door has been closed for me，but a new one has opened to a whole new life outside for me to enjoy.though ill leave the sporting arena(竞技场)，im not leaving basketball.”no professional athlete hasnt got hurt，and yao，is no difference.unfortunately for the big man，the old saying，“the bigger they are，the harder they fall，” was true for his nba career.along the way，yao picked up knock after knock but kept working hard and this helped to make him a fan favorite.however，in the end，the stress was too much for his body to take.yao said he planned to keep developing his role as the owner of the shanghai sharks，the team where he started his professional career and which he bought in 2009.yao joined the rockets as the first pick in the 2002 nba games.he won over americans and became a national model in china through his strong play，his grace and selfconfidence.he was not chinas first player in the nba，but he was certainly the bestknown.“i would like to thank you for giving me a great nineyear career，” he said.“nine years ago i came to houston as a young，tall，thin player and the city and the team changed me into a grown man，not only a basketball player.im leaving the basketball court but i am not leaving the game.ill do my best to bring honor and glory to my hometown and to chinese basketball.”1the rockets休斯敦火箭队2glory n荣誉，光荣answer the following questions：1how many years did yao ming play in the nba?9_years.2why did yao ming become a national model in china?because_of_his_strong_play，his_grace_and_selfconfidence.3why did yao announce his retirement on july 20th of 2011?because_the_stress_from_his_injury_was_too_much_for_his_ body_to_take.period oneintroduction & reading and vocabulary.单词检测1defend v防守defence n防守2association n协会associate v把联系在一起associated adj.有联系的3talented adj.有天资的；有才能的talent n天赋，才能4complicated adj.复杂的5valued adj.有价值的value n价值6attend v上(学)7average n平均数8motivation n动力motivate v激发的热情，激励9tie n平局；v.栓；系，绑10various adj.各种各样的vary v变化11entire adj.全部的；整个的12immediate adj.立刻的；即刻的immediately adv.立刻地；即刻地13deserve v应得；值得14outstanding adj.杰出的；优秀的；出色的15generation n一代人.短语检测1in_the_history_of在历史上2grow_up成长，长大3with_an_average_of平均为4more_than超过；多于5retire_from从退休/退出6on_a_tie平局.阅读课文，判断正(t)误(f)1during the 1990s michael jordan was probably the bestknown athlete in the world.(t)2jordan finished his studies before he joined the chicago bulls.(f)3jordan was the second person to score more than 3，000 points in a season.(t)4jordan acted in a film alongside a cartoon character.(t)5wilt chamberlain was taller than his brothers and sisters.(t)6chamberlain was a strong child.(f)7the nba changed their rules to try to stop chamberlain being so successful.(t)8chamberlain played for the same team for the last five years of his career.(t).课文阅读理解1how many nba championships did the bulls win with michael jordan?a3. b4.c5. d6.答案d2which of the following statements about wilt chamberlain is not true?ahe was born in philadelphia.bhe scored 60 or more points 118 times.che was not strong when he was young.dhe scored 100 points in a single game.答案b3why did the other nba players change the rules of the game to try to stop chamberlain?abecause he didnt play according to the rules.bbecause he was very tall and strong.cbecause he was named the most valued player.dbecause he always played the best in the game.答案d4who is better，wilt chamberlain or michael jordan according to the passages?awilt chamberlain is better than michael jordan.bmichael jordan is better than wilt chamberlain.cthe author doesnt mention it.dwilt chamberlain is no better than michael jordan.答案c.难句分析jordan was also in the united states olympic basketball team，known as “the dream team”，which won the gold medal at the 1992 olympics in barcelona，spain.句式分析本句是一个主从复合句，主句为jordan was also in the united states olympic basketball team；known as “the dream team”是过去分词短语作定语，修饰the united states olympic basketball team，相当于非限制性定语从句which_is known as “the dream team”；后面还有which引导的非限制性定语从句，都修饰前面的the united states olympic basketball team，which在从句中充当主语。自主翻译乔丹也是人称“梦之队”的美国奥林匹克篮球队的成员，这支球队在1992年西班牙巴塞罗那奥运会上夺取了金牌。1defend 语境感悟(1)(教材p1)what are the guards doingattacking or defending?后卫的任务是什么，进攻还是防守？(2)she had to defend_herself_against the guard dog.她不得不防备看门狗咬她。(3)what was especially important for tims successful defense in the football game?对于蒂姆来说在足球比赛中成功防御非常重要的是什么？(4)they took up arms in_defence_of their country.他们拿起武器保卫祖国。归纳拓展(1)defend v保卫，保护；为辩护，为辩解；防守(球门)；卫(冕)defend sb/sth from/against保护免遭；抵御defend oneself自卫(2)defence n辩护；保卫；防卫in defence of为辩护；保卫defence works防御工事即时跟踪(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空he made a long speech defending(defend)his views from objections.they defended themselves against being_attacked(attack)the best defence(defend)is a good offense.they will try their best to_defend(defend)their title in the champion.(2)单句改错the frightened mother held out her umbrella， her son and herself against the fierce dog.2valued语境感悟(1)(教材p2)he was named their most valued player five times.他曾五次荣膺最有价值球员。(2)mothers labour is of_a_higher_value than it is realised.mothers labour is more_valuable than it is realised.母亲们劳动的价值远远高于社会所认识到的。(3)you should value your parents advice.你应该重视父母的建议。归纳拓展(1)valued adj.有价值的；贵重的；受敬重的(2)value n价值；评价；尊重；vt.把估价为；重视of valuevaluable有价值的，有用的value sth at价钱给估价为即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空it seems that creative thinking，which is one of the most highly valued(value)skills in society，is a matter of habits.the advice you offered to me is very valuable(value)he valued the house for me at 20，000 pounds.(2)单句改错your help has been of great .3attend语境感悟(1)(教材p2)he attended the university of north carolina for a year before leaving to join the chicago bulls.在加入芝加哥公牛队前，他在北卡罗莱纳大学学习了一年。(2)they take turns to attend_on their mother.他们轮流照顾他们的母亲。(3)are you being attended_to，sir?先生，有人接待你吗？归纳拓展attend vt.上(学校等)；出席，参加；照看；看护；vi.处理；注意，专心(to)；照料attend school/a lecture/a wedding/church/a meeting上学/听讲座/参加婚礼/去教堂/参加会议attend on/upon照料；服侍attend to处理，对付；接待(顾客)；专心于易混辨析attend/join/join in/take part in(1)attend常指参加会议、典礼等，如：attend a meeting/wedding/ceremony/lecture/concert/talk/school/class。(2)join可表示参加一个组织或团体并成为其中的一员，其宾语常为party，army，team等；也可以接人，表示与某人一起。(3)join in后接活动，强调与他人一起参与某一活动。也可用于join in(doing)sth/join sb in(doing)sth。(4)take part in后接活动，尤其指众多人参加的群众性大型活动。若part前有修饰语，要用不定冠词，如：take an active part in。即时跟踪(1)用attend，join，join in，take part in的正确形式填空my father joined a revolutionary organization in 1938.why didnt you join_in the talk last night?well take_part_in social activities during the summer vacation.jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she will be teaching a class at that time.(2)单句改错it is the most instructive lecture that i attended since i came to this school.i may be latei have a thing or two to attend.4average语境感悟(1)(教材p2)he finished his first season(19841985)as one of the top scorers in the league，with an average of 28.2 points per game.在第一个赛季(19841985)，他就以平均每场28.2分的成绩成为联盟得分最高的球员之一。(2)toms maths is above_the_average in class，but his english is below_the_average汤姆的数学成绩在班平均之上，但他的英语则在班平均之下。(3)on_average，we have seven classes every day.平均我们每天上七节课。归纳拓展average n平均数；adj.平均的；中等水平的；v.平均为with an average of平均为above/below(the)average一般水平以上/以下up to(the)average达到平均水平on(the/an)average按平均数计算average out算出平均数即时跟踪(1)写出下列句子中average的汉语意思the average temperature in winter here is5.平均的on average，we had four english lessons one week.平均数i averaged out the total increase at about 10%.算出平均数(2)用适当的介词填空irish households are among the largest in europe，with an average of three people in each unit.last year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68 above the average.5deserve 语境感悟(1)(教材p3)but there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。(2)the team deserves_to_win这个队该赢。(3)your suggestion deserves consideration/considering/to_be_considered你的建议值得考虑。归纳拓展deserve v值得；应得；应受(奖赏或惩罚)deserve to do sth应该/值得做某事deserven.(attention/consideration/admiration/praise/blame/punishment)值得(关注/考虑/钦佩/表扬)或应受(责备/惩罚)deserve doingdeserve to be done值得被做，应该做you deserve it！你自找的！注意：deserve后接doing，用主动形式表示被动意义，等于后接不定式的被动式。有相同用法的动词还有：need，want，require等。即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空mother，i was bitten by the little dog.you deserve iti warned you not to trouble it.she is a responsible writer，and she deserves respecting/to_be_respected(respect)(2)中国对这些文物拥有不可置疑的所有权，这些文物理应归还中国。china has indisputable right to these culture relics，and all of them are_deserved_to_give_back_to_china(3)单句改错its the third time that he has been late this month，so he deserves .1grow up语境感悟(1)(教材p2)jordan was born in new york and grew_up in north carolina.迈克尔乔丹出生于纽约，在北卡罗莱纳州长大。(2)hes grown_into a fine young man.他成长为一个优秀的青年。(3)jan was almost a grownup简几乎是个大人了。归纳拓展grow up成长，长成大人；(情况、事态)发生，形成grow into长成；学着做得更好grow out of产生于；戒掉，改掉grownup n成年人；adj.成熟的；成人的即时跟踪用grow短语的正确形式填空(1)although he is a good actor，he still needs time to_grow_into the part he is playing.(2)my parents still treat me like a child，and they cant imagine me growing_up(3)you should try to grow_out_of that bad habit.2more than语境感悟(1)(教材p3)michael jordan was the second player to score more_than 3，000 points in a seasonbut the first was wilt chamberlain.迈克尔乔丹是第二个在一个赛季中得分超过3 000分的球员但威尔特张伯伦是第一个。(2)modern science is more_than a large amount of information.现代科学不仅仅只是大量的信息。(3)im more_than willing to help you.我很乐意帮助你。归纳拓展more than有如下意义：(1)超过，多于(2)不仅仅是，不止是(3)很，非常(4)非常，不止；超出(5)过于(6)与其说不如说注意：more than one名词作主语，后面的动词遵循“语法一致”原则，用单数。即时跟踪(1)写出下列句子中more than的汉语意思the boss more than satisfied me.很，非常the parents treated his child more than patiently.过于he is more than a friend to me.不仅仅是i have known him for more than five years.超过，多于he is more lazy than stupid.与其说不如说(2)单句改错more than one person made this suggestion.3at one point语境感悟(1)(教材p3)at_one_point，chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him!曾几何时，张伯伦比其他所有球员都优秀得多，以至于他们改变了比赛规则来试图限制他！(2)my memory abandoned me completely at_one_point.在某一点上，我完全记不起来了。(3)papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment，always to_the_point爸爸总是认真地听着，随时准备作出评论，这些评论总是切中要点。归纳拓展at one point曾经一度；在某一点上；在某一方面at some point在某一时刻be on the point of doing sth when.be about to do sth when.正要做某事，这时突然to the point中肯；恰当come/get to the point谈正题，谈关键问题there is no point(in)doing sth做某事没有意义即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空at one point，we quarrelled over something silly.there is no point trying(try)to persuade him to give up his plan.(2)完成句子lets stop discussing other details and come_to_the_point(说正事吧)the persons speech was not to_the_point(切题)(3)一句多译我正要给他打电话，这时我发现了他的来信。i_was_about_to_call_him_when_i_found_his_letter.i_was_on_the_point_of_calling_him_when_i_found_his_ letter.1现在分词短语作状语语境感悟(1)(教材p2)wearing his famous number 23 shirt，michael jordan became the most successful basketball player in the history of the game.身着著名的23号球衣，迈克尔乔丹成为篮球运动史上最成功的球员。(2)having_done the days work，they went home.完成了今天的工作，他们回家了。(3)unless_working_hard，you wont finish the task on time.除非你努力工作，否则你不会按时完成任务的。归纳拓展(1)教材原句中wearing his famous number 23 shirt是现在分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语为jordan，两者是主动关系。(2)现在分词的完成式形式为having done，表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作。(3)为了强调，有时分词前可带连词when，while，if，though，as if，unless等一起作状语，以便使句子的意思更清楚、更连贯。即时跟踪(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空throwing(throw)their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.having_worked(work)for two days，steve managed to finish his report on schedule.the earthquake destroyed the whole city，leaving(leave)thousands of people homeless.(2)单句改错when the road，you should be careful.2have/get sth done语境感悟(1)(教材p3)each time he threw the ball straight through the basketand each time he had_his_eyes_closed每次他都直接把球扔进篮筐每次都是闭着眼睛投进的。(2)youd better have_your_long_hair_cut你最好把长发剪了。(请理发师剪)(3)during the game，yao ming had_his_leg_broken比赛时，姚明伤了腿。(4)i cant_have_them_wasting their time in this way.我不允许他们这样浪费时间。归纳拓展(1)have sth done中过去分词作宾补，表示被动含义，有时也可用get sth done来替换，该结构表示：请某人做；主语遭遇到某事；把做完(主语也可自己完成)(2)have sb do sth让某人做某事(3)have sb /sth doing.使某人一直做/使某物正处于(4)cant/wont have sb doing.不允许某人做(5)have sth to do.有某事要做即时跟踪(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空the two men had the lights burning(burn)all night long.i have a composition to_write(write)，so i cant go out.mother had me post(post)the letter out.i had my watch repaired(repair)yesterday.i wont have you speaking(speak)to your father like that.(2)单句改错she plans to have her clothes in her spare time.3比较级表示最高级的用法语境感悟(1)(教材p3)at one point，chamberlain was so much_better_than_all_the_other_players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him!曾几何时，张伯伦比其他所有球员都优秀得多，以至于他们改变了比赛规则来试图限制他！(2)tom is taller_than_any_other_student in his class.tom is taller_than_any_of_the_other_students in his class.tom is taller_than_anyone_else in his class.汤姆是他们班最高的学生。(3)air conditioner is not_as_costly_as they thought a few years ago.空调不像人们几年前所想的那么昂贵了。归纳拓展(1)教材原句中much better than all the other players属于“形容词/副词比较级thanall the other可数名词复数”结构，是最高级意义的表示法之一。(2)最高级意义的常见表示法：即时跟踪(1)用所给词的正确形式填空what do you think of mr.jacksons lecture last night?i have never heard a more_exciting(excite)one.(2)一句多译中国比亚洲其他国家都大。china_is_larger_than_all_the_other_countries_in_asia.china_is_larger_than_any_other_country_in_asia.china_is_larger_than_any_of_the_other_countries_in_asia.(3)单句改错she is cleverer than any student in her class.4there is no doubt that.语境感悟(1)(教材p3)but there_is_no_doubt_that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。(2)there_is_no_doubt_about his innocence.毫无疑问他是无辜的。(3)there_is_much_doubt_whether she will come.有人怀疑她是否会来。归纳拓展there is no doubt that.是固定句式，意为“毫无疑问”，that之后的从句是同位语从句。there is no doubt about sth对没有疑问there is much doubt whether.有人怀疑i dont doubt that.我不怀疑i doubt whether/if.我怀疑即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空is there any doubt whether we can succeed this time?there is much doubt whether housing price will be brought down.i doubt whether/if mary has taken my book.i dont doubt that you will succeed.there is no doubt that you can rely on him to help you.(2)单句改错there is no doubt you can succeed.there is much doubt he can arrive on time.单句语法填空1the man deserves to_be_punished/punishing/punishment(punish)2she had her valuable pictures stolen(steal)3could you help me to attend to my pet when i am away?4in some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in others，knives and forks.5beijing is filled with people from various(variety)parts of china.选词填空in the history of；grow up；on average；hold the record；at one point1their children have all grown_up and left home now.2the earthquake is the worst one in_the_history_of china.3at_one_point i thought she was going to refuse，but in the end she agreed.4liu xiang held_the_record of 12.88 seconds for 110hurdle for several years.5this car runs 15 kilometers per liter on_average.句型转换1the map is very valuable.the map is of great value2they deserve rewarding.they deserve to be rewarded3there is no doubt about his passing the exam.there is no doubt that he will pass the exam.4he turned writer after ten years effort.he became a writer after ten years effort.5the last one who leaves should turn off the lights.the last one to leave should turn off the lights.课文语法填空1during the 1990s，michael jordan was probably the bestknown athlete in the world.he 2.was_named(name)the most valued player five times.millions of fans admire his athletic ability，3.motivation(motivate)and confidence.4.off the basketball court，michael jordan opened his own steak restaurant and he also found success as an 5.actor(act)the first player 6.to_score(score)more than 3，000 points in 7.a season was wilt chamberlain.he is the only nba player 8.who averaged over 50 points per game for an entire season.9.there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player 10.of his generation”.语境填词a)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1after he won the amateur championship he turned professional(职业的)2the report deserves(值得)careful consideration.3talented(有天分的)as he is，he works hard.4i have no way yet as to how to deal with such a complicated situation.5most people said that pay was their main motivation for working.b)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6he came home immediately(immediate)after work.7having_met(meet)with an accident，he was not able to go to school.8there is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in english.9she spoke up in defence(defend)of her belief.10you will find the map of great value in helping yo