【夯实双基】人教版高中英语必修三学案之主动练习：Unit1　Festivals around the world.doc

主动成长夯基达标.完成句子1._（所有的工作都完成了），he stood up and stretched.答案：with all the work finished2.we _（庆祝新年）with a dance party.答案：celebrated the new year3.i never _（让他去干那工作的意思）.答案：meant him to do that job4.im _（盼望）marys coming.答案：looking forward to5.the kids are always playing _（捉弄他们的老师）.答案：a trick on their teacher6._（火车的到达）was delayed because of the heavy snow.答案：the arrival of the train7.to _（向某人道歉）means saying sorry to somebody.答案：apologize to somebody8.lets _（屏息）to wait for the arrival of the new year.答案：hold our breath.单句改错1.she often wears beautiful clothing.提示：clothing为衣服总称，而clothes指具体的衣服。答案：clothingclothes2.it is the habit in that country for women to marry young.提示：habit指个人长期生活养成的习惯，而custom指一个社会或民族的风俗习惯。答案：habitcustom3.do you need any more money?no,we have a plenty.提示：plenty前面没有冠词a，意为“许多，大量”。答案：去掉a4.when was this conversation take place?提示：take place“发生”没有被动语态。答案：wasdid5.they are thinking taking a great bike trip.提示：think of doing“考虑、打算做某事”。答案：thinking后加of6.dont play a trick in him.提示：play a trick on sb.“捉弄某人”，为固定短语。答案：inon7.the clothes she wears is made by herself.提示：clothes是复数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。答案：isare8.its important for us to keep our words.提示：keep ones word“遵守诺言”，word用单数。答案：wordsword.用适当的介词填空1.every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted _ competitors.答案：as2.in this play,he played the role _ hamlet.答案：of3.he has been living in this city _ 10 years ago.答案：since4.a festival is often _memory of a famous person.答案：in5.please remind me _this afternoons meeting.答案：of6.the student apologized _his teacher _his coming late.答案：to，for.句型转换1.a.dragon boat festival is observed as a way to remember qu yuan.b.dragon boat festival is observed _ _ _ qu yuan.答案：in memory of2.a.obviously,he was waiting for my coming.b._was _that he was waiting for me to come.答案：it,obvious3.a.i made an apology to him because i broke his bicycle.b.i _ to him _breaking his bicycle.答案：apologized,for4.a.they made a tree into a boat.b.they made a boat _ _ a tree.答案：out of5.a.may i have your permission to open the door?b.would you _ me _ open the door?答案：permit,to6.when he found no one noticing,he went across the bridge._no one noticing,he _ the bridge.答案：with,crossed走近高考1. although the causes of cancer _,we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.a.are being uncoveredb.have been uncoveringc.are uncoveringd.have uncovered提示：由后半句中的not yet可知，uncover这一动作仍在进行，而uncover与其主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以uncover需用被动语态。本题考查的是动词的时态和语态。答案：a2. may i smoke here?if you _,choose a seat in the smoking section.a.shouldb.couldc.mayd.must提示：本题考查情态动词的使用。空白处应为“非得、一定要”之意，故用must。句意：如果你非得吸烟，选一个吸烟区的座位。答案：d3. eliza remembers everything exactly as if it _yesterday.a.was happeningb.happensc.has happenedd.happened提示：此处考查虚拟语气的使用。as if“仿佛；好像”引导方式状语从句，后可出现虚拟语气。句意：艾丽莎清楚地记得每一件事，仿佛它是昨天发生的。句中remembers为一般现在时，故状语从句用一般过去时来表虚拟语气。答案：d4. whats the name?khulaifi._ i spell that for you?a.shallb.wouldc.cand.might提示：本题考查情态动词。shall在句中表示征求对方的意见。用于第一、三人称。句意为“我给你拼写一下好吗？”答案：a5. _ is our belief that improvements in health