沪教版2020届九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题B卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_ TV drama You Who Came From the Stars tells a love story between a 400-year-old alien and _ attractive human girl.A . A; anB . The; theC . A; theD . The; an2. （2分）How many foreign _ can Tim speak?Three, including French, German and Latin.A . languagesB . culturesC . sounds3. （2分）Steve gets on well with his classmates he has been in this class for only one monthA . asB . sinceC . untilD . although4. （2分）Peter soccer after school every day when he was a student.A . will playB . playedC . playsD . is playing5. （2分）Its raining, so I_ stay at home. A . cantB . have toC . has toD . am6. （2分）Why do you want to join the English Club?Because I want to _ American culture.A . dream aboutB . think aboutC . learn about7. （2分）While the woman the accident happened. A . shoppedB . is shoppingC . was shoppingD . shops8. （2分）Alice would rather in an air-conditioned room in such hot weather. A . stayB . to stayC . staysD . staying9. （2分）Miss Read is good _music. She can be good _ children in the music club.A . at, atB . with, withC . at, withD . with, at10. （2分）The teacher told us _in bed.A . dont readB . read notC . to not readD . not to read11. （2分）No one knows when the house was built , but it must be very old.A . suddenlyB . graduallyC . exactlyD . recently12. （2分）You had better learn to different kinds of problems by yourself. A . give upB . make upC . play withD . deal with13. （2分）Is this your schoolbag? _.A . Yes, itsB . Yes, he isC . No, it notD . No, its not14. （2分）_ is spoken the most widely in the world. A . ChineseB . EnglishC . FrenchD . Russian15. （2分）Is your sleeping problem getting better? No. And . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?A . a good miss is as good as a mileB . it never rains but it poursC . the early bird catches the wormD . every dog has its day二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空It is important to have positive (积极的) feelings in our daily life.Compared 1some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds2a new study. The researchers from New York University said,3helps the body prevent diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the4of illness,” said the chief researcherSheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were5caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 6.In this study, Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this 7the people told researchers about8happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 9in a room for six days.The results 10that each in the study was equal ( 平等的) to fall ill. 11people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a12time.Cohen believes that 13people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to 14illnesses. So if you15your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time（1）A . to B . with C . in D . of （2）A . as for B . because of C . instead of D . according to （3）A . Being happy B . Being careful C . Being angry D . Being nervous （4）A . hope B . safety C . freedom D . danger （5）A . painful B . proud C . cheerful D . clever （6）A . active B . uncomfortable C . scared D . comfortable （7）A . moment B . field C . period D . times （8）A . themselves B . their C . its D . theirs （9）A . alone B . hardly C . lonely D . brave （10）A . expected B . reminded C . agreed D . showed （11）A . But B . Or C . So D . And （12）A . longer B . fewer C . shorter D . more （13）A . why B . which C . whether D . when （14）A . afford B . fight C . cost D . support （15）A . care about B . look for C . pick up D . get 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共51分)17. （25分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题,并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes（脚趾）.One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(电).Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.（事故） But soon he had to make a choice. (选择) For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up（放弃）all the dreams. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life. says Liu Wei.Lius dream was to be a pianist. He had a wonderful performance（演奏）on Chinas Got Talent. He played the beautiful Marriage Damour（梦中的婚礼）with his two feet on the piano.Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging（鼓励） him and he kept playing the piano.Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. Many people were deeply touched and very excited when they watched his performance.（1）Why is Liu Wei very famous in China? （2）How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms? （3）Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off? （4）Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano? （5）How did many people feel when they watched Lius performance? 18. （10分）Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dollar.Main mealsSmallLargeDrinksSmallLargeHamburger1.802.30Coca cola0.801.00Hamburger with cheese2.002.50Orange juice0.901.20Chicken burger1.902.40Tea0.901.70Vegetable burger1.802.30Coffee0.801.00Side dishesSmallLargeSweetsSmallLargeFries0.901.10Ice cream or chocolate1.201.60Salad1.001.20Apple pie (hot)0.70/Chicken wings1.301.60Donuts or jam0.50/根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。（1）How much is a small hamburger?A . 1.80.B . 2.00. C . 2.30.（2）Jam is a kind of _.A . side dishes B . sweetsC . drinks（3）They dont serve _ in this fast food restaurant.A . coffee B . fries C . wine（4）A thirsty boy will probably ask for _.A . coca cola B . donuts C . a chicken burger（5）What can you buy if you have only three dollars?A . A large salad and a large ice cream.B . A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea.C . An apple pie and a large hamburger with cheese.19. （8分）阅读理解 Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees.The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesnt have a strong, woody stem(茎，干). The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like hands. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas fingers.Each bunch(丛) of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still arent the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when theyre green. Thats how theyre shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, youve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!（1）The first paragraph mainly talks about _ . A . why people like bananasB . how bananas tasteC . what bananas are rich inD . where bananas are taken（2）What is the correct order in which these happen? a. The bananas begin to turn yellow. b. A banana plant grows to full height.c. The flowers produce bananas. d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A . c-b-a-dB . b-c-d-aC . b-c-a-dD . c-b-d-a（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . The banana plant is a kind of tree.B . Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C . The banana plant usually produces fruit two or three times each year.D . The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.（4）Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart? A . Apples.B . Grapes.C . Bananas.D . Oranges.20. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。DShenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018Shenzhen has become the worlds first city to make all its public buses, about 16,359, run on electricity. A total of 12,518 taxis, or 62.5 percent of all the taxis in the city are electric ones. We will replace（替换）the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020. said Mr. Chen from the government.I have been a driver for twenty years, said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive e-buses a month ago. We had several rounds of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the e-buses.The city has built 8,000 charging poles（充电桩）and 501 bus charging stations. A bus can be fully charged within two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet, even as the e-buses are entering and exiting the station. said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of e-buses and e-taxis plays an important role in improving air quality. In a year, the e-buses use 72.9 percent less energy than the traditional ones. The e-taxis save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-energy Vehicle Program (NNVP). In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on e-buses and the charging equipment. The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or e-cars by reducing their payment.（1）How many e-taxis were there in Shenzhen in January 2018? A . 8,000.B . 12,518.C . 16,359.D . 11,900.（2）What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan? A . It saves 72.9 percent energy.B . It helps to improve air quality.C . The bus station has become quiet.D . People will pay more if they buy e-cars. （ ）（3）What can we infer（推断）from the passage? A . It is not easy to be an e-driver.B . Shenzhen is the first to use e-taxis.C . 13 cities are in the NNVP besides Shenzhen.D . There are 300 charging poles at each bus station.（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . E-buses and e-taxis can save more energy in Shenzhen.B . Shenzhen took part in the National New-energy Vehicle Program.C . It is fast and convenient for the e-buses to be charged in Shenzhen.D . Shenzhen is replacing its public buses and taxis with electric ones.四、 词汇检测 (共2题；共13分)21. （3分）_ _ _(春节) is in January or February. 22. （10分）单词拼写 Mr. Peabody & Sherman (天才眼镜狗) is a new cartoon. It is about an adventure (奇遇) t_ history. Peabody is a businessman, a scientist, and he is also a dog. He decides to have one more title (头衔) and become a f_. But after he has a little boy named Sherman, Peabody finds that being a father may be the most d_ job. Penny is Shermans classmate. On the first day of school, Penny and Sherman get into a fight. In order to s_ their problem and get on well with Penny, Sherman lets Penny have a look at the timetraveling machine. His father, Peabody m_ this machine. However, the trouble begins when the kids take it for a joy ride. It causes lots of p_ in some of historys most important moments. After this travel, Penny realizes a lot of things a_ herself. And we can see that she has a kind heart and that she r_ cares about people. Theres a lot of time travel and a lot of funny things like Peabody g_ into one of Da Vincis (达芬奇) paintings that is really funny. Its a great cartoon for both adults and c_. I think people will learn a lot about history by watching this cartoon. Its really a wonderful film. 五、 句子翻译 (共1题；共15分)23. （15分）A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。（1）在那家商店里有五部付费电话。_five_in the store（2）我们学校紧挨着警察局。Our school is_the police station（3）要到那家饭店，你必须沿着中心街走。_the restaurant，you have to_Center Street（4）吉尔看起来像她妈妈。Jill_her mother（5）我爷爷晚饭后通常要花一个小时的时间看报纸。My grandpa usually_an hour_newspapers after dinner六、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分） 1990 was a significant year in world enents. In Febbruary, Nelson Mandela was set free after 27 years in prison. In October, East and West Germany became one country again. Then at the end of 1990, the World Wide Web was born. For this final event we have one man to thank, Tim Berners-Lee, the father of the Web.Berners-Lee was born on June 8, 1955 in London, England. His parents, both computer designers, encouraged him to think and work creativelhy as he grew up. He was an excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science.After graduating from Oxford University, Tim went to work at a science research centre in Sfwitzerland. There be developed some of the different systems that would later become the Web. The first was HTML, the computer language used to make web pages. The second was an address system that let computers anhywhere find each other and send and receive information. In 1990, while still at the science centre in Switzerland, he put them together to make the first Internet browser. It could run on any computer and allowed people to create share their information with the rest of the world.Tim knew that the more people used the Web, the more useful it would be. He wasnt interested in money but knowledge, so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interested. Many were interested and the growth of the Internet began.Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America, researching new and interesting ways to use the Web. He has received many awards from governments and organizations for his efforts. He is still not very interested in money. That is why he is so admired by his students and workmates. It may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name.（1） The underlined word