七年级上学期期末测试（I）卷.doc

七年级上学期期末测试（I）卷一、 词汇测试。选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） Does Mike live in France? Yes. He is far away from me now, but we remain good friends.A . becomeB . are stillC . get2. （2分）Its so hot that afternoon, so we all _down to the river and had a swim.A . walkedB . rushedC . flewD . climbed3. （2分） What do you think of Amy? She is a pleasant girl and we all like to be friends with her.A . happyB . friendlyC . beautiful4. （2分）It is quite necessary for students to do eye exercises.A . veryB . alwaysC . hardly5. （2分） Jack, dont run in the hallways. Sorry, Ms White. I wont (将不)do that .A . eitherB . tooC . againD . outside6. （2分）You look tired. Whats the matter? I didnt sleep well last night. The music next door almost drove me mad.A . made me awakeB . made me crazyC . made me sleepy7. （2分）Stay for lunch. My mother is it in the kitchen. A . passingB . raisingC . preparingD . eating8. （2分）I always get _ before a test.Dont be worried. Take it easy.A . nervousB . helpC . excitedD . relaxed二、 选出恰当的词语完成句子。 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）David doesnt have so much money, so he considers a used car A . buyingB . to buyC . not buyingD . not to buy10. （2分）If you say that something is _, you think it is very bad or terrible.A . awfulB . funnyC . important11. （2分）Dad arrived in Shanghai by air yesterday.A . arrived atB . reachedC . gotD . went to12. （2分）Students need to learn _ a balance between work and play.A . getB . how to achieveC . how to gettingD . to win13. （2分）Its not _ to learn a language well. You should put more effort into it. A . earlyB . possibleC . easy14. （2分）Even if youre right, you should not to your teachers.A . talk toB . talk withC . talk aboutD . talk back15. （2分） How was your stay in Hong Kong?_. And it was a pity that I couldnt stay there longer.A . Nothing could be worse.B . It was just fantastic.C . A terrible experience.D . What a hard time I had!三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Smiling is the best way of making friends.When I was thirteen 1old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 2school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 3I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 4talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to 5me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 6as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 7came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 8me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 9to everyone in my class.10the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）A . days B . weeks C . months D . years （2）A . old B . new C . same D . easy （3）A . because B . before C . after D . if （4）A . couldnt B . mustnt C . neednt D . wont （5）A . talk to B . look after C . worry about D . ask for （6）A . early B . unhappily C . quickly D . wonderfully （7）A . a girl B . a boy C . some girls D . some boys （8）A . of B . on C . at D . into （9）A . closer B . older C . cooler D . colder （10）A . Instead of B . Look forward to C . Pay attention to D . Thanks to 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共55分)17. （11分）阅读短文，前三题选出正确的选项，最后一题回答问题。 TO DO: Let go of the listDear Disappointed, I know how you feel! For spring break, my family visited my cousins Sam and Kate. It was a long drive, so I had lots of time to make plans for the worlds best vacation. You have been writing for a while! said my dad. Are you working on the next great American novel? Maybe tomorrow! I joked. Now, Im making a list of things to do with Sam this week. Because Sam is my age. We usually hang out when we all get together, while Tex and Indi play with Kate. When we finally arrived, I went to find Sam. How about checking out the lake? I said. Nah, said Sam. I have something more fun for us to do. Awesome I said, prepared to start checking off activities on my list. Sam turned on his computer. Which bat do you want to be? Which bat? I repeated. I got the best new computer game called Bat Adventure. Sam explained, Bats are the coolest creatures, you can learn all interesting facts about bats.Um, this looks fun I said, but its not exactly on my to-do list. All the things I want to do this week. I explained, are all outside. Oh, thats cool. Sam said. You do your thing. And Ill just restart the game in one player mode.I wandered out of the room. And Kate called. Zona, are you coming to play soccer with us? Sure, I guess for a minute, I said. Kicking the ball gently in Kates direction. Kate gave the ball a huge kick. Pow! Tex ran after it. Shhh, whispered Tex, pointing at a hole. We saw two little fuzzy bats! They had mousy ears and their wings were spread. Goodness! I laughed. Lets show Sam. He knows all about bats. Sure enough. Sam was really excited about our discovery. Later that day. We all looked up bat facts on Sams computer. I managed to do only a couple of things on my list that week. But I had some other great experience that I wouldnt trade for anything. So dear Disappointed, even though its helpful to have lists, its also good to stay open-minded. Life almost never goes exactly the way you plan. So if you are open to the possibilities, something even better can pop up out of nowhere and totally make your day. Arizona（1）The writers purpose of writing the article is to . A . show that she is very experienced in making a listB . give suggestions on how to carry out a list successfullyC . give advice on how to treat the possible changes in plansD . write a story to remember her special childhood experience（2）What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refer to? A . Playing with the two lovely BatsB . Playing the computer game with SamC . Playing soccer with KateD . Doing activities on the list（3）According to the passage, which of the following sentences is true? A . The writer was going to write an American novel the next day.B . The writer often played with Kate because they were in the same age.C . The writer joined Kate and Tex in playing soccer with little interest.D . The writer didnt do anything on the list that week.（4）According to the passage, what does the title TO DO: Let go of the list mean? (请用约40词回答） 18. （8分）Both the young and the old may feel lonely. A three-year-old child will feel lonely when it is left alone, and an old man over eighty years old is often afraid to live alone, too.Some people feel lonely because they may not have enough time to make friends. Not only the quiet, shy people may feel lonely. Some people are active and outgoing, but they are sometimes afraid to talk and make friends with others. They always try to hold other people away from them. They may seem to have lots of friends, but inside they are hurting.Are you lonely? If your answer is yes, you may need to work hard enough! Here are some tips to think about:To be wanted and needed is a big answer to loneliness. Is there any way you can help other people? Try to do something helpful for others even if you are very busy. By helping other people, we find friends and lose loneliness.Do you have an interest or hobby? Find a group of people with this interest and join them.Live in the real world! The world on the Internet is not a real world and it is very different from the real life. The students asleep in class are mostly those who often surf the net through the night. As a result, theyll get lost in the real world.Dont wait for someone to phone, or write, or email you, you call them. And if they seem too busy, it doesnt mean you are not welcome. Try another time!When youve done anything wrong to other people, dont be too proud to say sorry. You must do that even if you find it hard to open your mouth.（1）The main topic of this passage is about _.A . happinessB . friendsC . lonelinessD . sickness（2）According to the passage, some people feel lonely because _.A . they stay at home all dayB . they have too many friendsC . they have too much time to meet friendsD . they dont have enough time to make friends（3）If you have done something wrong, you should _.A . say sorry to othersB . do it againC . open your mouthD . leave at once（4）If you dont want to be lonely, you should _.A . never help othersB . find some people with the same interest and join themC . surf the net all the timeD . wait for someone to call you19. （16分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment（实验）to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.“I dont believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is,” said Roy Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.He did the experiment in small tank（鱼缸）of goldfish. “I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day Id put it in and spread food around it.” He said.“At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in.”After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.“They remembered perfectly well,” he said.“They actually had a time faster than the average of the three feeds before I left.”The goldfish showed that not only could they store information, they also had the ability to get it back as a later date.Culum Brown, a research fellow at Sydneys Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish were intelligent creatures that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.“The thing that I really liked about Rorys experiment is he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get them next just to that specific coloured market. I thought it was really good.” He said.（1）Whats the right order of Rorys experiment?a. find a tank of goldfishb. feed the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alone for a weekd. take out the Logoe. put a red Logo into the tankf. put the Logo back into the tankA . adbecfB . aebdcfC . dabefcD . adebcf（2）Rory began his research by _. A . discussing with his classmatesB . making friends with goldfishC . asking his teacher for adviceD . questioning a popular belief（3）What do the last three paragraphs tell us? A . Rorys research was highly praised by experienced experts.B . Rorys experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.C . Many scientists had already done the experiment before.D . Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.（4）What can we learn from the story? A . Fish can become smarter with the help of red color.B . What everybody believes is not necessarily true.C . Scientists should learn from middle school students.D . Young people are generally smarter than aged ones.（5）Rory put a red Logo in the tank to _. A . connect food with the colorB . make the tank nicer to look atC . feed the fish at the same placeD . give the fish something to play with（6）Whats the right order of Rorys experiment?a. find a tank of goldfishb. feed the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alone for a weekd. take out the Logoe. put a red Logo into the tankf. put the Logo back into the tankA . adbecfB . aebdcfC . dabefcD . adebcf（7）What do the last three paragraphs tell us? A . Rorys research was highly praised by experienced experts.B . Rorys experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.C . Many scientists had already done the experiment before.D . Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.（8）What can we learn from the story? A . Fish can become smarter with the help of red color.B . What everybody believes is not necessarily true.C . Scientists should learn from middle school students.D . Young people are generally smarter than aged ones.20. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。AEveryone knows that exercise is important. It makes your heart and body strong. But you need to know the following.*Get your body ready!Before you do any exercise, be sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up, you should stretch(伸展) all parts of your body.*Exercise enough, but not too much.Its good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.*Exercise at fitness centres.There is a lot of equipment(设备) at fitness centres. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment. But it is very expensive.*Stop playing when you are hurt!If you get hurt when you are doing exercise, dont play again until you are well.*Dont get thirsty!Drink a lot of water when you are playing sports because it is easy to become thirsty.（1）From the passage, we know that these are _. A . signsB . proposalsC . suggestionsD . notices（2）Youd better exercise _ according to this passage. A . about two hours a weekB . twice a dayC . twice a weekD . every day（3）The phrase fitness centres in the text means _ in Chinese. A . 商务中心B . 健身中心C . 购物中心D . 医疗中心（4）If you are doing sports, you should _. A . have a good rest before doing exerciseB . exercise twice a monthC . stop playing when you are hurtD . drink a little water（5）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A . Warm up your body before doing exercise.B . Do enough exercise but not too much.C . Exercise can make us healthy.D . Everyone should buy equipment.21. （10分） One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn（谷仓）, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing（挤）out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite（咬）the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.One serious American official said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard. “The others thought for a while and said: That was why!”A smart French said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense.A Japanese said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked: “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship？ “Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.（1）Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because _.A . one was biting the otherB . the mouth of the hole was too smallC . they were not afraid of smokeD . one was trying to help the blind one（2）it made sense probably means _.A . it was correctB . it was strangeC . it was funnyD . it was sweet（3）Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage？A . They did not dare to answe