人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）This is _ film Ive told you many times. Its perfect. Ive never seen _ better one.A . a; aB . a; theC . the; aD . the; the2. （1分） Why did you _ not to see Luke just now? Well, we had a fight yesterday and I dont know how to talk to him. A . expectB . pretendC . forget3. （1分）Its cold today. I cant stand it. I hope tomorrow wont be so . I cant, either. But the radio says it will be even tomorrow.A . cold; coldB . cold; colderC . colder; colderD . colder; coldest4. （1分）You beautiful in the dress, Mary. Thanks.A . lookB . soC . reallyD . maybe5. （1分）He is _ now, so he wants to go to a movie with his son. A . busyB . freeC . healthyD . right6. （1分）There _ a computer and some CDs on the desk. A . isB . areC . hasD . have7. （1分）Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big the symphony hall is! So it is. It is to hold more than one thousand people.A . big enoughB . enough bigC . too big8. （1分）You smoke at the oil station, its too dangerous. Im sorry, I wont. A . couldntB . needntC . wouldntD . mustnt9. （1分）Why did your sister come to see you? She came here to remind me of my mothers birthday.A . mindB . recommendC . help me to remember10. （1分）Do you believe that humans could live on Mars? I dont think _.A . if it comes trueB . that it will come trueC . why it will come trueD . how does it come true11. （1分）These animals are cute and I like _ very much. A . theyB . themC . theirD . theirs12. （1分）He made a _ to go to Beijing tomorrow. A . planB . decideC . interviewD . list13. （1分）Jack, havent seen you for a long time! Where have you been? Well, I _ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.A . have stayedB . stayedC . had stayedD . was staying14. （1分）Sorry, I cant work out(计算出) this problem. Try again(再试一次), please. Its only _ difficult.A . a bitB . a lotC . veryD . much15. （1分）Excuse me, could you tell me _?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time.A . how did the accident happenB . how the accident happenedC . how does the accident happenD . how the accident happens二、 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Peter and Jack came to my house one afternoon in January, 2018. They encouraged me to try a 200-kilometre bike ride. It was an event to 1money for disabled children. I thought the idea seemed 2to support the unlucky children while riding for a long distance.It began on a Sunday morning, and for the 3few hours, I felt wonderful. But by the end of the day, I felt 4and bored and really wanted to give up. Every excuse I could think of seemed to be good enough for me to give up the ride.I cant continue the ride, and everyone else is a 5rider than me. I thought and I was almost out of breath. I was sure Id have to 6. Then I noticed that a rider in front of me looked 7in some ways. But he was too far away for me to 8why.And so I pushed myself to catch up. There he was, riding alone slowly but steadily, with a determined smile on his 9. He had only one leg!My focus changed at that moment. For a whole day, I was doubting my body, but now, I had the will that would help me 10my aim.（1）A . raise B . spend C . waste （2）A . impossible B . unlucky C . excellent （3）A . last B . first C . rest （4）A . tired B . great C . interested （5）A . weaker B . worse C . better （6）A . go on B . give up C . give off （7）A . difficult B . different C . foolish （8）A . tell B . speak C . talk （9）A . hand B . face C . leg （10）A . receive B . arrive C . reach 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 We are already familiar with computers-computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at school before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?Many people who do not know about computers think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world.But people who understand more about computers say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And in the future, dont we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?（1）To be familiar with means to _. A . know nothingB . know aboutC . dislikeD . like（2）Does everyone think computers are good for children? A . Yes, they do.B . No, not everyone thinks so.C . We dont know.D . They are not sure.（3）What can computers help children to do? A . To think clearly, to do homework and to write.B . To play games, to do Maths problems and to copy.C . To think clearly, to get information and use it well.D . To count, to clean the house and to get information.（4）Does the writer think the computer is a good thing? A . It isnt mentioned.B . No, he doesnt.C . He doesnt know.D . Yes, he does.18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jack is in Grade Three now. He is a polite boy and studies hard. He is good at his lessons and can answer all the questions in class. His teachers and classmates like him except Henry. Theyre deskmates. Henry likes playing and often fails the exams. His father is a dentist (牙医) and makes a lot of money. The boy thinks he lives in the richest family in the town. So he looks down upon (瞧不起) others and laughs at them. Of course he has few friends.Jack is busy all the time. His father is a shoemaker. The man works hard but he still cant buy enough food for the family. He tells Jack to help him after school, so Jack has to do all his homework at school.One summer afternoon, on his way home, Jack met his sister Lily.The girl carried a heavy box in her arms without wearing shoes. Jack carried it for her. Henry saw them and said to Jack, You father is a shoemaker, but your sister has no shoes!I dont think its strange, replied Jack. Your father is dentist, but your little sister has no teeth!（1）Henry thinks _, so he looks down upon other children. A . he plays wellB . his father is a dentistC . hes very cleverD . his family is the richest（2）Henry has few friends because _. A . his family is richB . he often laughs at othersC . he doesnt study hardD . he always stays at home（3）One day, Henry laughed at Jack because _. A . Jacks sister didnt wear shoesB . Jacks sister had to workC . Jack had to help his fatherD . Jacks father was a shoemaker（4）From the story, we know that Jack is a _ boy. A . clever but lazyB . bad and lonelyC . clever and hard-workingD . shy and friendly19. （10分）阅读下面文章，然后从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项，并回答问题。 （1）从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项 Never Forget to Say Thank YouA young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. _There were six young people that day but they only wanted one. The interview was very easy. It was only a few minutes short talk. The six young men all went home. On the morning of the third day, the young man got a text message. It said, We are sorry to tell you that someone did better than you in the interview. _.The young man felt very disappointed. _Later in that afternoon, the young man got another text message. It said, We are glad to tell you that you can be one of us._The interviewer told him, Thats because of the same message in the morning. Only you said thank you. That was the real test, so only you gave the right answer.When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say Thank you to the one who disappoints you.A. However, he answered Thank you all the same in the text message.B. One day he came to a big company for it.C. The young man didnt know why, so he called the company and asked about it.D. So you cant work in our company.（2）回答：What can we learn from the story? 四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 (共1题；共15分)20. （15分）综合填空 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个为多余。hard, while, learn, come out, father, be, quickly, afraidOnce upon a time, there lived a family of mice in the kitchen. One Saturday morning Father Mouse and his son felt hungry and _ for food. _they were looking for food, they saw a big cat. Baby Mouse was very _and climbed onto his _ back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat. “Woof, woof!” The cat ranaway_ “Wow, dad, youre great!”said Baby Mouse. “Well, son, thats why its important to _ a second language.”answered Father Mouse.五、 读写综合。（本大题分两部分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)21. （5分）阅读下面的短文并回答问题。（每题回答不得超过5个单词） A bottle of water may not seem much to you, but thousands of bottles will be of great help for people who live in drought-hit areas in China.Since last autumn, there has been very little rain in Southwest China. Some places, especially in Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan and Guizhou, have experienced a serious drought. Crops died, the land cracked(裂开) and wells and rivers died up. More than 20 million people are having difficulty finding safe drinking water.After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other things.The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water. Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou, Guangdong, went on to the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities.Ive heard that some children in drought-hit areas dont have enough drinking water. I feel really sad about that, said one student. I decided to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water. He said.（1）Why did a serious drought happen in Southwest C