牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷三（I）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷三（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）The baby was very weak at birth, so the nurses in this hospital had to look after him all day and night. A . because he was bornB . before he was bornC . when he was born2. （1分）My father is a hard-working, patient and kind man. A . niceB . handsomeC . beautiful3. （1分） These problems will lead to the failure (失败) of the plan. So we must solve them first.A . createB . causeC . control4. （1分）The flower _ sweet. A . is smelledB . smellsC . smellD . are smelled5. （1分）Will you provide us with water? Of course we will. A . makeB . showC . give6. （1分）How was your trip to France? Wonderful! I had a great time there. I will never forget that trip.A . enjoyed myselfB . taught myselfC . hurt myself7. （1分）David, your guests have come.Lead them to the meeting room, please. Ill come in a minute.A . PushB . TakeC . Follow8. （1分）Keep quiet. Your grandma is ill, she needs to rest quietly.OK.A . Dont moveB . Be silentC . Watch out9. （1分）The boss(老板) often _ the workers _ for 12 hours a day. A . make; workB . make; to workC . makes; workD . make; working10. （1分）The girl works in the care center once a week _ the kids learn to read. A . helpB . to helpC . helpedD . helps11. （1分）I would _ go to that restaurant. It offers terrible food. A . no matterB . no goodC . no wonderD . no longer12. （1分）Her father a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity. A . used to beB . is used to beingC . is13. （1分）Its time for TV news. Lets watch TV together. Please . A . turn on itB . turn it onC . turn off itD . turn out it14. （1分）Do remember to watch out for cars while crossing the street. _.A . Heard itB . Made itC . Forgot itD . Got it15. （1分）Last night, the shop was closed, _ she didnt buy and food. A . andB . butC . soD . or二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Living on Earth is like living in a terrarium (玻璃容器). All the water on 1has always been here. The water never goes away and new water is never created. You might say the water is 2. Yes. Water changes its form as it moves through the 3cycle, from liquid (液体) to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. The water cycle 4to purify (净化) the water. However, once the soil and air are polluted, it is harder for the water to get clean.More than 70 of the human body is water. Next to oxygen, water is the most 5part of our life. We drink water. We bathe and shower in water. Each person 6about 70 gallons of water each day.Out of all the water on Earth only 1 is flesh water. We can all help protect water by doing things like 7the tap when we brush our teeth. Water can get polluted by many different things. Sometimes it 8when people are careless with the chemicals. Every year thousands of people get sick from 9water. So everyone must work together to 10water clean. Our lives depend on it!（1）A . Sun B . Earth C . Moon （2）A . recycled B . wasted C . found （3）A . oil B . gas C . water （4）A . leaves B . helps C . makes （5）A . comfortable B . useless C . important （6）A . uses B . spends C . opens （7）A . putting up B . looking for C . turning off （8）A . gives B . happens C . produces （9）A . fresh B . clean C . polluted （10）A . keep B . borrow C . close 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)17. （10分）根据短文内容回答问题Mr. Ge lives in a small village（村子）named Shanqingge, but he works in a big city（城市）. He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way.This morning he reads his newspaper on the train, a man behind（在后面）him says “Hello”to him and begins to talk to him, “Your life is boring, isnt it? You take the same train every morning. You always take the same seat and read the same newspaper. How do you know all that about me?”Mr. Ge says angrily（生气地）.“Because I always take the same seat behind you,” the man says.（1）Where does Mr. Ge live?（2）How does Mr. Ge go to work every day?（3）What does Mr. Ge often do on the train?（4）Does the man often take the same train to work?（5）把画线的句子翻译成汉语。18. （10分）阅读理解 Is there intelligent（有智力的） life on other planets? For years, scientists said no or we dont know. But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers（天文学家）. They believe intelligent life exists（存在） somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings（人生物）.Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life, say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size-the universe is huge. Tools like the Hubble Telescope（哈勃望远镜） have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies, says Shostak. And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars.Some planets going around these stars might be similar to the Earth.In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes（高倍望远镜） allow scientists to discover smaller planets-the size of Mars or the Earth-in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.Have beings from space already visited the Earth? Probably not, says Shostak. Its a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other ways, such as radio signals（信号）. In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we dont have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.（1）Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are . A . astronomersB . farmersC . singersD . drivers（2）What is the best title for Paragraph 2? A . The Age and Size of the EarthB . Our Galaxy; The Milky WayC . Why Intelligent Life Might ExistD . The Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life（3）Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past? A . Because there were not any smaller planets.B . Because there were not any powerful telescopes.C . Because the astronomers were not interested in them.D . Because the Milky Way didnt exist at that time.（4）Why havent beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak? A . Because theyre afraid of us.B . Because its a long way away.C . Because they dont want to see us.D . Because they dont know how to use radio signals.（5）What does the underlined phrase life forms in the last paragraph mean? A . Messages.B . Tools.C . Intelligent beings.D . Radio signals.19. （10分）阅读理解 In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather.Sleep is also difficult. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create night.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. They can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whats morel communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.（1）From Paragraph 1, we learn that Antarctica_. A . is covered with snow and iceB . rains heavily from time to timeC . has little wind most of the timeD . has sunshine during every night（2）Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _. A . find out ways to control water pollutionB . research climate change and marine biologyC . grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD . stop the hunters from killing the marine life（3）In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _. A . wear more clothes to keep warmB . cover the windows with black clothC . connect research stations with ropesD . eat more fried and canned vegetables（4）We can replace (替换) the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with _. A . strong loveB . full preparationC . pleasant introductionD . amazing imagination（5）The passage is mainly about A . views of AntarcticaB . exploring(探索) AntarcticaC . how to survive in AntarcticaD . climate changes of Antarctica20. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kevin is a cute boy. One day, his mother asks him to buy some food. He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts (甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop. But on the way home, Kevin meets some animals and they want some of the food in his bag.When he comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear. I want those eggs, says the bear. If I throw an egg up in the air, I dont think you can get it, says Kevin. In this way, he saves all but one broken (破碎的) egg. And then he meets other animals. A monkey wants the bananas; a giraffe wants the apples; a duck wants the oranges; a pig wants the doughnuts, and an elephant wants the biscuits. Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food, his mother is happy.（1）How many kinds of fruit does Kevin buy? A . FiveB . FourC . ThreeD . Two（2）Where does Kevin probably meet the bear? A . In the shop.B . At the gate of the shop.C . At his home.D . On his way to the shop.（3）What does the giraffe want to eat? A . The apples.B . The eggs.C . The bananas.D . The biscuits.（4）Which animal wants the oranges? A . The giraffe.B . The elephant.C . The pig.D . The duck.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Kevin takes all the food home at last.B . Kevin puts all the food in a big box.C . Kevin is afraid to see the animals.D . Kevin is a very cute and smart boy.21. （10分）阅读理解 Federal Holidays 2018DateFederal HolidaysDay of the weekJanuary 1New Years DayMondayJanuary 15Martin Luther King DayMondayFebruary 19Presidents DayMondayMay 28Memorial DayMondayJuly 1I