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精品精品 VOA VOA范文范文 1 Von Wesson middle in bluecap and herfellow workers are paid by the pound of crab meat they clean from the shells With fewercrabs ing in they re earningless money With largesections of the Gulf of Mexicostill closedto fishingdue to the massiveoil leak workers in the seafood industry have been hurtall alongthe southerncoast of the United States A largeportion ofworkers inAlabama s seafoodcapital originallyhail from Southeast Asia and theyface culturalbarriers thatmake copingwith thedisaster evenmore difficult Long processIt s6 45a m and hundredsof peopleare linedup infront of BP s pensationoffice in the smallAlabama town of Bayou La Batre They arefiling claimsof lostine sothey canget 5 000from thegiant oilpany topay theirbills The airis humidand abreeze rollsin from the sea Sue Athanasaybrought hergrandkids andsome plastihairs tosit inwhile theywait It s along wait They gotin lineat fourin themorning and the officewon t openuntil seven Athanasay originally from Laos plans tofile paperworkfor herpregnant daughter who worksin acrab processingplant A one third ofresidents inBayou LaBatre isfromSoutheastAsia Many of them workprocessing seafoodcaught in the Gulfof Mexico In arefrigerated workshop employees fromLaos andThailand inblue apronscrack crabshells overand overfor up to12hours aday Lost ineVon Wessen who cameto AlabamafromLaoswhen shewas threeyears old explains thatprocessing theseafood is a skill You haveto learnit becauseif youdon t doit rightyou ll havea lot of bones and a lotofbroken pieces She and the otherworkers arepaidby thepoundofcrabmeat theycleanfrom theshells not bythe hour With fewercrabs ingin it meansless moneyfor them This islike ourpeak season she says so usuallywe ll beworking afull day And we re onlyworking afew hours like fiveor sixhours So it s cutour inedown significantly Employees many fromLaos andThailand crack crabshells forupto12hours aday inBayouLaBatre Alabama Language barrierlimits opportunityWith inedown many areapplying forpensation fromBP or signingon to help cleanup the oil spill But all the formsand trainingare in English so Wessonand herpeers have been translatingmore andmore forolder members of themunity In oneway oranother they ve helpedme throughout the years so I don t mindhelping themback she says Many immigrantson thecoast struggleto municateinEnglish Dr Nguyen DinhThang headsBoat PeopleSOS an organizationthat advocatesfor SoutheastAsians in the United States He saysa lotof peoplewho fledhere afterthe VietnamWar eventuallyended upin theseafood industryon the Gulfof Mexico They figureout that this is among thevery fewjobs that they canfind employmentin says Thang Because theydon t speakEnglish that well and therefore theydon t havetoo manychoices Thang pointsout thatpoor Englishskills makeit harderfor SoutheastAsian immigrantsto leavetown andtransition intoother jobs They maynot evenqualify forjob trainingprograms andplacement programsand mostof themdon t haveany relativesaround hereor acrossthe countryso mostof themare kind of stuckhere Bleak outlookKimchi Thaiis facingthat bleakprospect She cameto the U S from Vietnam19years ago She workson heruncle s shrimpingboat supporting herchildren and her mother Now with nofishing allowed she isout ofwork Thai doesn t knowhow tokeep goingwhen mostof herknowledge revolvesaround seafoodand theocean She wantsto knowhow isshe supposedto findanother jobwith noother skills Thai says all shecan dois justwait to see ifhelp wille She fileda pensationclaim withBP getting afriend to help herwith theEnglish only forms Uncertain futureThe U S seafoodindustryhas beendeclining fora numberof years now aording toThang ofBoat PeopleSOS He sayspetition fromimported seafoodand risingfuel costshave madeit harderand harderfor peopleto makea livingfrom theocean This catastropheexpedites thatprocess he says We vebeenthinking offinding alternativesto jobsin thefishing industry We haven t foundthe solutionyet butwe vebeenworking onit evenbefore the oil spill Back in the crabfactory Von Wessonslices intoa smallred crabwith asharp knifeand hopesfor the best With theoil spill we don t knowthe effectof it yet It s notlike ahurricane you know you gettoseethe effectright away It mightaffect usfor yearsand wejust don t knowityet For manyworkers the onlychoice is to waitand seewhat happens Right now the futureand livelihoodsof thismunity areas murkyas thecrude oilflowing into the GulfofMexico 2 Demonstrators holda signagainst theblockade of the GazaStrip nearPrime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu s residencein Jerusalem 31MayxxAs the United Nationsconsiders investigatingthis week s Israeliship raidArab leadersare callingfor endto the Gaza blockadewhich was at thecore of this week s conflict Israeli PrimeMinisterBenjaminNetanyahu hasdefended hismilitary s actionsand sayslifting theblockade wouldonly openGaza toIranian backed terrorism Sari Bashiis ExecutiveDirector of the Israeli nonprofitorganization GISHAor theLegal Centerfor Freedomof Movement The groupis prisedof Arabsand Jewswho offerlegal assistanceand publicadvocacy toPalestinians inoupied territories Reporter CecilyHilleary askedher about the historyof theblockade andwhether ithas achievedits goalof ensuringsecurity inGaza Listen tothe fullinterview withSari Bashi A We actuallycall whatIsrael isdoing inGaza a closure and nota blockade Our positionis thatGaza isoupied territory and Israelis the oupying power already controlledthe bordersprior toJunexx and afterHamas tookover internalcontrol of the GazaStrip Israel closedGaza s bordersnearly hermetically allowing justa trickleof humanitariangoods toenter Gazaand blockingtravel ofpersons almostentirely At thetime Israel declaredits intentionto putpressure onHamas byimposing measuresagainst thecivilian population They callit economic warfare The policyis designedto crippleGaza s economyby blockingthe flowof goodsnecessary foreconomic orproductive activityand alsoto preventpeople fromtravelling asa meansof pressure Israel callsit economic sanctions we callit collective punishment Q Where doesone drawthe linebetween sanctions security concernsand collectivepunishment A An economicsanction issomething youimpose on somebody who s over there An economicsanction meansyou withholdsomething that is yoursovereign right You choosenot totrade and ifyou re goodenough you canget awhole bunchof countriesto choosenot totrade For example the U S now istrying topersuade awhole bunchof countriesto choosenot totrade withIran Gaza isdifferent Israel controlsGaza s borders so Israelis unilaterallypreventing everycountry in the worldfrom tradingwith Gazaand thenit itself is limitingwhat goesinto Gaza to justa trickle International lawimposes responsibilityin caseswhere Israelexercises control So astheoupyingpower Israel hasthe rightto inspectgoods ing into Gazafor securityreasons What it doesn t havethe rightto doistoprevent pletelycivilian goodsfrom enteringGaza Q What areIsrael s obligationsto Gazans A Under theGeneva Convention Israel hasan obligationto allownormal lifeto takeplace in theGazaStrip In effect wherever Israelexercises control it musttake responsibilityfor theeffects ofthat control So thatmeans ifIsrael controlsthe bordersand controlswho esin and out it mustmake surethat controlis mensuratewith therights ofpeople inGazato aess schools toaessjobs to engagein productive dignified work Q The UnitedStates governmentand relieforganizations pledgedbillions ofdollars tohelp reconstructGaza afterthe militaryincursions byIsrael Has anyof thismoney gotthrough andbeen spent A Very littleof it The U N has beentrying to negotiate with the Israeligovernment to bring buildingmaterials torepair the damage from thexx xxwar It hastaken themnine monthstonegotiatea coupleof truckloadsthat wouldallow themto pletea projectthat was already in the works It s beenextremely extremely slow Nine monthsfor151housing units and itstops there On theother hand other people including folksassociated with the Hamasregime orjust wealthyprivate actors are able to bringin construction materials viaunderground tunnelsbetween Gazaand Egypt International organizationscan tdothat becausethey needreceipts andtheonly wayto getreceipts istobringthem in through the overland crossings and Israelhas bannedconstructionmaterials Q If somuch stuffis ingthrough the tunnels andpresumably weaponscan ethrough thetunnels why botherwith the closures then A Well I thinkthat pointsouttheillogic of the policyfrom asecurity pointof view It s veryclear toeverybody including Israeland Egypt that solong astheIsraelirestrictions ongoods inginthroughtheoverlandcrossings areso tight it s impossible to closethetunnels because Gaza would simplystarve Gazawouldsimply die Q So whatis yourorganization askingfor A We areasking Israelto changetheclosurepolicy and allow in the freepassage ofgoods andpeople intoandoutof Gaza subject onlyto legitimatesecurity concerns So check make surethat noweapons are ingin Check forexports andmake sureno bombsareingout But that sall 3 FILE In thisDec 9 xx file photo Former UCLAbasketball coachJohn Woodenposes fora pictureafter anews conferencein Anaheim Calif Wooden college basketball s gentlemanlyWizard ofWestwood whobuilt one of the greatest dynastiesin all of sportsat UCLAand becameone of the mostrevered coachesever has died One of thegreatestsports figuresof the20th centuryin the UnitedStates former collegebasketball coachJohn Wooden has died leaving alasting legacyof substanceand suesswith humility Following Wooden s deathlate Friday baseball announcerVin Scullymade a public announcementwhich airedon thescoreboard videoscreen in the middleof abaseball gameat DodgerStadium in LosAngeles California Friends I interruptthe ballgame and Ie toyou with a heavyheart to make theannouncement that at6 45p m tonight Coach JohnWooden passedaway atRonald ReaganUCLA hospital The greatcoach atUCLA was99years oldand would have been100in October Those of us whoknew him and knewhim wellare theones whowere blessedby hislife he said Wooden whogrew upin smalltowns inIndiana becamea memberof theU S Basketball Hall of Fameas botha playerand asa coach the firstperson toearn bothdistinctions Wooden isbest known for leadingthe Universityof Californiaof LosAngeles toan unmatched10national championships including sevenin arow duringthe late1960sandearly1970s An announcerdescribed himas hetook thecourt forhis finalnational championshipvictory in1975 in hisfinal game As Woodenenters theplaying court he receivesa standingovation from an overflowcrowd andtrue tothe Woodentradition on theoutside everythingappears calm One of the bestknown playersto haveplayed for him wascenter KareemAbdul Jabbar who was then knownas LewAlcindor At aceremony honoringWooden severalyears ago Abdul Jabbar saidmany prizedathletes areafraid theywill beexploited bytheir coach That never ever hada possibilityof happeningin myexperience atUCLA becauseofthisman here He reallywanted myselfand allofuswho participatedin theprogram to get ourdegrees andlearn whatit meantto bea goodcitizen and to begood parentsand husbandsand responsiblehuman beings And that wasthemost importantthing forhim he said Abdul Jabbar saidat firsthe feltthis wastoo goodto betrue but he said herealized itwas notafter amonth ortwo ofseeing Woodenat work As acoach Wooden waspraised for how hetaught fundamentals passing defense and movingwithout thebasketball He was also knownfor writingan inspirationalbook calledPyramid ofSuess At apublic speakingevent when hewas alreadyin his90s Wooden explainedhis fatherhad taughthimafew thingsabout suess I wasraised ona smallfarm insouthern Indianaand Dadtried toteach meand mybrothers thatyou shouldnever tryto bebetter thansomeone else always learnfrom othersand nevercease trying to be thebestyou couldbe that isunder yourcontrol he said He saidthose wordslater helpedhim withhis owndefinition forsuess Peace ofmind attainedonly throughself satisfaction andknowing youmade theeffort to do thebest ofwhich you are capable I believethat istrue If youmake theeffort todo thebest of what youare capable tryingtoimprove the situation thatexists foryou I thinkthatissuess andIdonot thinkothers canjudge that he said He saidpeople couldnot control their reputationorhowthey wereperceived but that they couldcontroltheircharacter and thatwas muchmore important His wifeof53years diedof cancerin1985 Wooden issurvived byhis twochildren seven grandchildren 13great grandchildren and manymore playerswho playedforhimandthemillions offans ofhis coachingand teaching 4 Associate Justiceof theSupreme Courtof theUnitedStatesSonia Sotomayorstands withher motherCelina Sotomayorand collegepresident FelixMatos Rodriguezat theHostos Community College s39th CommencementCeremony Friday June4 xxin New York It isearly June and acrossAmerica collegegraduation seasonis infull swing At avery specialceremony ata NewYork Citymunity college U S Supreme CourtJustice SoniaSotomayor wasthe featuredspeaker Truth betold the joyis unconfinedat everygraduation ceremonyat HostosCommunityCollege apublicbi lingual collegeinthe South Bronx the heartof NewYork s vibrantLatino munity Most of the350students whograduated hereon Fridayevening wereeither immigrantsor thechildren ofimmigrants Ining HostosPresident MatosRodriguez whose parentswere bornin PuertoRico said thatfor everyone of the students the pletionof theirtwo yearsof studyleading totheir associatedegree is a proudachievement It saphenomenal day not justfor me but forallthestudents whograduate for theentire Hostos College family andfor theBronx It reallyshows thatmunity collegesin thiscountry arepart of the AmericanDream he said Rodriguez acknowledgedthat theevening s pre ceremony chatter made upof over80mother tongues was evenmore excitedthan usual That sbecausethe mencementspeaker wasU S Supreme CourtJustice SoniaSotomayor We areso delightedto haveher here it isso energizingfor thestudents We areso proud Justice Sotomayorwas bornand raisedin thisneighborhood and herimmigrant mothergraduated from Hostos witha nursingdegree in1973 thus pavingthe wayfor herchildren s ownsuess Class ValedictorianMelissa Diaz whose momalso graduatedfromHostos had thisto sayabout tonight s local girlmakes veryvery good story Whenever Ineed someinspiration I will be sureto lookto herfor that The factthataLatino womanis ingfrom theSouth Bronxshouldn t bean exception It shouldbe oneof therules The morepeople thatgraduate frommunities likethis andmake somethingof themselvesthe wayshe did the morewe beea moreegalitarian society she said Inside theauditorium where the ceremonytook place the atmospherewas understandablymore formal Yet Justice Sotomayor choseto speakfromthe heart not thebench Each daywhen Iwalk intomy courtroommy backtingles with the blessingsI have been given Tonight is another magicalmoment forme I amso gratefulfor theopportunity toreturn tomy home The Bronx she said Indeed Sotomayor connectedeffortlessly withher audience As youall know our familyisalot likeyour family We efromthe same background we havelived many of thesame strugglesand we have facedmanyofthesamechallenges thatyou havefaced All ofyou whohave efromaforeign landin this audience allofyou whoare thefirst collegegraduates inyour families allofyou whohave struggledso hardtogetwhere youare youareliving proof like mybrother andI thatwecan makeit she said In additionto hermencement address JusticeSotomayorhad otherofficial dutiesto performatthemencement including theformal investitureof PresidentRodriguez andthe aeptanceofthecollege s Medalof Honor Her mother Celina Sotomayorwas alsopresented withan award However the justicewas clearthatthefull gloryofthenight belongedtothehopeful graduates We celebratewith youtoday withafull understandingofwhatyou haveachieved andwe arefilled withjoy inyour suess You willbreathe lifeinto thedreams ofthe nextgeneration You rethegeneration thatfollowed meand yourchildren willfollow us And togetherwe re goingtomakethisa better world she said The eveningcontinued with the grantingof degreesand muchpost mencementrevelry amongfamily andfriends ofthe graduates Many ofthem maylive inthe hugelow ine housingplex that has justbeen namedin JusticeSotomayor s honor It is not knownwhether shepassed thestructure onher wayback toWashington 5 President BarackObama announcesJames Clapperas his choice to oversee the nation s16spy agenciesas directorof nationalintelligence 05JunxxU S President BarackObama haschosen theDefense Department s headof intelligencetooverseethe nation s16intelligence agencies Retired AirForce GeneralJames Clapper is the president schoiceto bethe newDirector of National Intelligence President Obamasays GeneralClapper is oneofthenation s mostexperienced andmost respectedintelligence professionals He hasimproved information sharing increased intelligencesupport toour troopsin Afghanistanand Iraq upheld civilliberties and heplayed akey rolein oureffort toupdate andreorient our intelligence munityto meetthe threatsof ourtime said President Obama If approvedbythe Senate Clapper would bethefourth Directorof NationalIntelligence Retired AdmiralDennis Blairresigned lastmonth aftera seriesof conflictswith the White House Mr Obama introducedhis nomineeSaturday in a briefspeech intheWhiteHouse RoseGarden Clapper spokefor only40seconds saying nomineesfor DirectorofNationalIntelligence DNI are better seenthan heard We havethe largest most capableintelligence enterpriseon thepla and it is the solemn sacred trustintheDNI tomake thatenterprise work he said Clapper hasspent severaldecades inmilitary intelligence He ledthe NationalGeospatial Intelligence Agency which analyzesimages takenfrom above He alsoheaded theDefense IntelligenceAgency which oftenworks closelywiththeCIA Clapperisknownforbeing bluntand direct His mannerhas wonpraise inthe military but someofthelawmakers whowill decidewhether he is confirmedsay he isnotcooperative enough President Obamasays Clapper sno nonsense stylewill bean assetin hisn