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1 单元过关检测单元过关检测 二二 时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对 话仅读一遍 1 how did the man come to the cinema a by car b by bus c on foot 2 at what time did the woman and jack meet a 7 55 b 7 53 c 7 05 3 what is paul probably doing now a having a holiday b taking tests c preparing for tests 4 when does the man want to meet mr clark a on wednesday b on thursday c on friday 5 where does the man come from a paris b sydney c london 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 where does the conversation probably take place a at a computer company b at a job market c at a tv station 2 7 what does the man think of designing computer program a stressful b exciting c interesting 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 题 8 what does the man like to paint most a people b boats c plants 9 where does the man sell most of his works a at home b at a museum c on the website 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 what is the woman doing a comforting the man b giving the man some advice c offering the man some information 11 what do we know about the man a he has a terrible pain in his arm b he can t catch what the professor says c he is having a difficult time taking notes 12 what does the woman offer to the man a her recorder b her notes c her photos 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 where does the man want to go a salt lake city b new york city c helsinki 14 how much will the man pay a 1960 b 1070 c 980 3 15 how long will the man stay at kennedy airport a 80 minutes b 55 minutes c 35 minutes 16 what does the man ask for a a specially prepared meal b a discount price of the flight c a seat in the front of the plane 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 which word can best describe the three places a historic b natural c entertaining 18 what do we know about black rock caves a they exist for half a million years b they are open daily for 7 months c there is a special attraction on april evenings 19 what is salter house best known for a the furniture b the paintings c the kitchen 20 what can people do in the old port a find out how people used to make candies b try on clothes two hundred years old c drink special tea in the tea shop 答案 1 5 cbccb 6 10 bcbbb 11 15 cacca 16 20 aabca 听力材料 texttext 1 w why did it take so much time for you to come here we are almost late for the film m my car broke down and there s no bus stop near my house soso i i walkedwalked herehere texttext 2 m did you and jack really meetmeet atat exactlyexactly fivefive minutesminutes toto eighteight in front 4 of the theatre w no to be exact wewe gotgot therethere twotwo minutesminutes earlier earlier texttext 3 m mary paul has sent us an e mail w really when will he be back for holiday m he hasn t mentioned it yet but he says hehe willwill havehave finishedfinished allall thethe teststests byby nextnext weekend weekend rightright now now hehe isis gettinggetting readyready forfor them them texttext 4 m what time is our appointment with mr clark on wednesday w he has changed our appointment to thursday m couldcould youyou callcall himhim backback andand askask ifif wewe couldcould changechange itit toto fridayfriday i have a meeting with some other customers on thursday texttext 5 w i heard that you re going to take a trip to paris m no actually i mi m goinggoing backback toto sydneysydney tomorrow tomorrow w areare youyou returningreturning home home why not stay in london for a few more days m because my holidays will be over soon texttext 6 m wow therethere areare soso manymany jobsjobs toto choosechoose fromfrom what do you think w working in the media could be fun there s tv newspapers the internet m well let s look hmm how about this you could be a tv news director w are you kidding directing the news would make people very nervous m well writing for a magazine must be exciting how about that w no i m really more interested in working with computers hey hey look look computercomputer programprogram designing designing i i d d likelike thatthat m itit soundssounds interestinginteresting let s go to ask about it texttext 7 w hi my name is helen i have to interview an artist for our school newspaper can i ask you some questions m yes w what do you enjoy painting most people or plants m boatsboats actuallyactually but painting water is really difficult w and where do you sell your paintings 5 m i have an exhibition at home butbut mostmost ofof mymy worksworks areare soldsold atat starwickstarwick museummuseum it has also got its own website w how much are your paintings m my oil paintings cost about 2 000 w wow would you like to be an artist m i want to be an actress actually w thanks for answering my questions texttext 8 w what s up m it s taking notes in class everever sincesince i i hurthurt mymy hand hand mymy writingwriting s s beenbeen lowerlower and if i push too hard it gets really painful w maybemaybe youyou couldcould justjust borrowborrow someonesomeone else selse s notesnotes andand photocopyphotocopy themthem oror something something it ll help take the stress off your hands trying to keep up with the lectures on the board m that seems simple enough though i m not too sure about it w maybemaybe youyou couldcould justjust bringbring a a tapetape recorderrecorder toto class class youyou couldcould trytry andand sitsit atat thethe frontfront oror nearnear thethe professorprofessor soso thatthat thethe soundsound willwill bebe clearclear enoughenough toto listenlisten toto afterwards afterwards youyou cancan borrowborrow mymy recorder recorder ifif youyou wantwant m you re really helpful then would you like to bring it to me texttext 9 w freedom travel how may i help you m yes i d like to make a flight reservation for the 23rd of this month w ok what is your destination m well i mi m flyingflying toto helsinki helsinki finlandfinland w ok let me check what flights are available and when will you be returning m oh well i d like to catch a return flight on the 29th oh and i d like the cheapest flight available w ok let me see um hmm m yeah w well the price for the flight is almost double the price you would pay if you leave the day before m whoo let s go with the cheaper flight by the way how much is it w it sit s onlyonly 980 980 6 m alright well let slet s gogo withwith thatthat w ok that s flight 1070 from salt lake city to new york kennedy airport changing to flight 90 from kennedy to helsinki m and what are the departure and arrival times for each of those flights w it leaves salt lake city at 10 00 a m arrivingarriving inin newnew yorkyork atat 2 2 3535 p p m m thenthen changingchanging toto flightflight 9090 atat 3 3 5555 p m and arriving in helsinki at 8 30 a m the next day m alright and uh i di d likelike toto requestrequest a a mealmeal withoutwithout meat meat w sure no problem texttext 10 m today i di d likelike toto telltell youyou aboutabout somesome ofof thethe famousfamous placesplaces inin history history let s start with the oldest first black rock caves have been there for over two million years and for half a million years they were home to people and various animals you can explore these ancient homes and imagine what life was like for the people who lived here thethe cavescaves areare openopen dailydaily fromfrom thethe startstart ofof aprilapril toto thethe endend ofof octoberoctober a special attraction on evenings in august is walk by candlelight next i recommend a visit to salter house this was built by sir joshua salter and dates back to 1765 the salter family are still living here today the house became famous in 1982 when the tv series aunt dorothy was filmed there the furniture and paintings are well worth seeing but thethe attractionattraction nobodynobody wantswants toto missmiss isis thethe kitchenkitchen this is where aunt dorothy cooked her huge meals and don t forget to visit the old port you ll need several hours to see everything there especially if you take a trip along the riverside as far as the fishing village there you get the chance to try on traditional clothes from a hundred years ago you can buy gifts in the old village stores and eat delicious small food in the tea shop ifif youyou visitvisit thethe villagevillage factory factory youyou cancan seesee howhow sweetssweets werewere mademade a a hundredhundred yearsyears agoago and taste them too 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 7 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a a it s a familiar feeling your friend has made the team for saturday s big game and you take certain pleasure in telling him you can t be there to watch him play you smile but that voice in you asks why him and not you envy is a fault that we like to keep secret it raises its ugly head when we focus on what we want but don t possess now or we may even wish for and take pleasure in someone losing it feelings of unfairness are part of being human but when you focus on them you can never get out of your dark emotions and that makes you feel bad so is there a solution is there anything you can do to stop the most ungenerous emotions well why not turn envy on its head and make it the encouragement you need for self improvement the best weapon against envy is not to compete where you can t shine but to do your absolute best where you can start by making peace with yourself and accept the gifts which make you unique make an agreement with yourself to be the best you can be then find out exactly the circumstances and qualities in others that start your envy is it someone s singing voice their work promotion or their new car envy shows us the things we d like to have so make a plan to earn what s important to you sign up for a night class start a training program give up a treat or two and start saving for what you want and aim for real pleasure in the achievements and good fortune of others cheer on your friend when he scores that goal enjoy your best friend s wedding day then go out and do something special and make you wonderfully proud of yourself 解题导语 本文是一篇说明文 忌妒会给人带来不良情绪 本文作者提出应对忌 妒的最好方法就是将自己的强项发挥到极致 为自己感到骄傲 同时也为别人取得的成功 而快乐 21 the first paragraph is meant to a give examples b tell the main idea c introduce the topic d ask the question 8 c c 解析 推理判断题 作者在文章第一段举出一个让人感觉忌妒的例子是为了引出话 题 即如何应对忌妒给人带来的不良影响 因此选 c 22 when envy appears we actually a ignore its existence b have feelings of unfairness c share it with friends d lose something of our own b b 解析 细节理解题 根据第二段中的 feelings of unfairness are part of being human 可知 忌妒感出现时 我们确实感到不公平 觉得为什么别人可以拥有 自 己却没有 因此选 b 23 what is the best way to help stop envy a developing your own strength to the full b competing for what you are not good at c forgetting about the things you can t get d trying to get anything that makes you envy a a 解析 细节理解题 根据第四段的 the best weapon against envy is not to compete where you can t shine but to do your absolute best where you can 可 知 停止忌妒的最好方法就是将自己的强项发挥到极致 因此选 a 24 what is the author s attitude towards people with envy a subjective b objective c unconcerned d worried b b 解析 观点态度题 作者客观地介绍了忌妒给人带来的消极影响 并提出了应对忌 妒 使人过得快乐的有效方法 因此选择 b subjective 主观的 objective 客观的 unconcerned 不关心的 worried 担心的 b b the key to a good interpersonal relationship is simple once you understand the role that needs play in making a relationship weak moderate average or strong a person who fails in a relationship is someone who neglects the needs of his or her partner so the first step to establish a successful relationship is to find out what needs the other person has it is also very important to understand your own needs so that you can help the other person in the relationship to meet your needs unfortunately not only do many people fail to see or to understand their 9 partner s needs but they do not understand their own children have wonderful relationships with their parents as long as their needs are being satisfied when the needs are not satisfied the relationship changes and problems arise as a child grows needs change it is necessary that parents recognize these changes as it is with the child to the parents it is also with the parents to the child the way to recognize the needs of other people is by their responses to you when you do or say something and you get a positive response you are well on the way to being recognized the same goes for you what is it that you respond to in a positive manner what do you feel good about getting and about doing what are you totally guiltless about what can you do with complete confidence and fearlessness what emotional scene can you control without fear or guilt look in these areas for your needs and you will in all probability find your answers as stated our own needs are often hidden the techniques covered in the power of self mind control will allow you to discover your needs and show you who you are in regard to interpersonal relationships your effectiveness in influencing and dealing with people will greatly increase the power of self mind control from the passage we learn that 25 a it is hard to make good interpersonal relationships b there are several kinds of relationships among people c the success of different interpersonal relationships can be measured by needs d the first step to establish a successful relationship is to know your own needs b b 解析 推理判断题 根据第一段 making a relationship weak moderate average or strong 可知 答案为 b according to paragraph 2 the most important factor in dealing with 26 people is to a be kind to them and help them b only think of their needs c find out both your needs and theirs d learn some interpersonal techniques 10 c c 解析 推理判断题 根据第二段 so the first step it is also very important to understand your own needs 可推断 处理好人际关系最重要的是要了解 双方的需要 the last two paragraphs are written mainly to tell us 27 a why some people fail in a relationship b how to increase the power of self mind control c why our needs are often hidden d how to recognize others needs and ours d d 解析 段落大意题 这两段主要是告诉我们怎样发现他人和自己的需要 故答案为 d what s the best title for this passage 28 a interpersonal relationships b the power of self mind control c how to respond to others needs d how to make oneself feel good a a 解析 标题归纳题 本文是围绕如何处理好人际关系展开论述的 故 a 项最能体现 文章的主旨 c c imagine a training course that helps you in your specific job imagine tools and techniques that are so closely connected with your work that you can apply them directly to it imagine receiving an open university ou certificate 证书 in a course which states what you have studied and achieved it may sound fantastic but it s a reality at the open university s ccpd which is making learning while you work more flexible 灵活的 than ever before the courses are starting to change workplace learning completely paige who took ccpd s courses said the study had changed her whole way of thinking it was excellent for so many reasons she said it developed me as a person and as an employee and taught me particular techniques i was always able to bring what i d learned into the office the next day and apply it to my job even better news for paige was that her employer paid the full cost of her study she became one of thousands of ou students whose fees were paid by employers who recognized the value of an ou education these courses are designed for ccpd rather than as part of a formal 11 certificate said kathy an ou teacher we pay more attention to development rather than assessment 评估 our role is to give them personal developmental advice not a mark paige is just one of 200 000 students who are learning at ou ccpd itself is just a part of an organization that offers courses and qualifications in 360 subjects and has so far helped to develop the skills and knowledge of more than two million people education does not stop with getting a degree said charles edwards ccpd s director in a fast moving economy you cannot afford to rely on the degree you got some time ago you must keep updating your knowledge for details on ccpd s courses and to register with the 10 discount available to members visit www open ac uk according to the passage ccpd s courses are 29 a required courses for formal academic qualifications b training courses for professional development c special courses for a master s degree d elective courses for university students b b 解析 细节理解题 从第一 二段的描述中看出 ccpd 课程是为职业教育而设的 故答案为 b it can be inferred from paragraph 4 that 30 a paige has got promoted after learning ccpd s courses b an ou education has been accepted by many employers c paige is the best employee in her company d most employers care for their employees b b 解析 推理判断题 很多雇主乐于出钱让员工参加开放大学的学习 说明开放大学 的教育已经被许多雇主所接受 according to the passage ccpd s courses focus on 31 a assessment of learners b learners personal development c the academic knowledge of learners d classroom learning b b 解析 细节理解题 根据第五段 we pay more attention to development rather than assessment 评估 our role is to give them personal developmental advice not a mark 可知 ccpd 课程的设计关注人的发展 而不是评定或分数 故答案 12 为 b the purpose of the passage is to 32 a explain the importance of updating knowledge b explain what ccpd s courses are about c advertise ccpd s courses of the open university d introduce the open university c c 解析 主旨大意题 本文第一部分描述了 ccpd 课程的特点及意义 第二部分提供 了学员 paige 的成功例证 第三部分引用了专家的荐言 最后提供了联系网址 目的都是 为了给开放大学的 ccpd 课程做广告 吸引更多的人报名参加 d d arriving late at a friend s wedding i wriggled my way through the crowd to congratulate him and his love waving at him over a number of heads i overheard the new bride say i ve got it turning i saw her showing the golden ring in the manner of a hunter waving a hunted animal this idea of marriage as a victory was alien to me the first child of a family so depressive that i left home at 16 i had come to regard marriage as a box in which women were kept yes i had been conditioned by the same fairytales and their prejudiced view of a woman s life one that ends at her wedding but i had also seen what can happen after a weddi
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