中考英语感叹句和反意疑问句复习资料

中中考考英英语语感感叹叹句句和和反反意意疑疑问问句句复复习习资资料料 感感叹叹句句通通常常由由 what how 引引导导 表表示示赞赞美美 惊惊叹叹 喜喜 悦悦 等等感感情情 what 修修饰饰名名词词 how 修修饰饰形形容容词词 副副词词或或动动词词 感感叹叹句句结结构构主主要要有有 1 How 形形容容词词 a an 名名词词 主主语语 谓谓语语 How clever a boy he is 2 How 形形容容词词或或副副词词 主主语语 谓谓语语 How lovely the baby is 3 What a an 形形容容词词 名名词词 主主语语 谓谓语语 What a clever boy he is 4 What 形形容容词词 复复数数名名词词 主主语语 谓谓语语 What wonderful ideas we have 5 What 形形容容词词 不不可可数数名名词词 主主语语 谓谓语语 What noise they are making How 还还可可以以来来感感叹叹一一个个句句子子 如如 How I love you 一 将下列句子改为感叹句一 将下列句子改为感叹句 1 Tom is a clever boy 2 The wind is blowing strongly 3 These cakes are very delicious 4 He is a strange man 5 It is a pity to miss the play 6 These flowers are so beautiful 7 The room is big 8 It is a very interesting film 9 We have a good teacher 10 This question is very easy 11 The TV play is too long 12 The building is so tall 13 Lucy s handwriting is very beautiful 14 My dog is very smart 15 The boys are playing happily 二二 选用选用 what what a an how how a an 填空填空 1 Look fast the boy is running 2 cold day it was yesterday 3 heavy the box is I can t carry it 4 interesting story he told us 5 nice the mooncakes are 6 bad weather 7 clever children all of you are 8 important news that is 9 he wishes to go to college 10 beautiful flowers you bought me 提高型提高型 1 a nice watch it is 1998 山东山东 A HowB WhatC What aD How a 2 bright girls they are 1998 浙江浙江 A WhatB What aC HowD how a 3 interesting the film is 1998 湖北湖北 A WhatB What anC How 4 sunny day Let s go out for a walk 1999 江西江西 A How aB HowC What aD What 5 hard work it is 1999 浙江浙江 A HowB WhatC What aD What an 6 day it is It s rainy again 1999 江西江西 A How badB What a badC How fineD What a fine 7 great day July 1 1997 will be 1999 上海上海 A How aB What aC HowD What 8 expensive trousers 1999 浙江浙江 A WhatB What aC HowD What an 综合型综合型 1 girl she is 1998 河北河北 A What bright aB How a brightC How bright aD What bright 2 weather we have today 1983 上海上海 A A fineB What a fineC How a fineD What fine 3 careless he is 1986 吉林吉林 A WhatB HowC So muchD How much 4 from Beijing to London 1993 黑龙江黑龙江 A How long way it isB What a long way is it C How long way is itD What a long way it is 5 Oh John you gave us 1990 内蒙古内蒙古 A How a pleasant surpriseB How pleasant surprise C What a pleasant surpriseD What pleasant surprise 6 useful work they have done 2000 上海上海 A WhatB HowC What aD What an 7 nice picture you gave me 2000 杭州杭州 A HowB WhatC What aD What an 8 It s a fine day Let s go fishing 1990 北京西城区北京西城区 A won t weB will youC don t weD shall we 反义疑问句反义疑问句 The Disjunctive Question 即附加疑问句 它表示提问人的看法即附加疑问句 它表示提问人的看法 没有把握没有把握 需要对方证实 需要对方证实 反义疑问句由两部分组成 前一部分是一个陈述句 后一部分是一个简短的疑问句 两部分的人称时态应保持一致 反义疑问句由两部分组成 前一部分是一个陈述句 后一部分是一个简短的疑问句 两部分的人称时态应保持一致 1 陈述部分肯定式 陈述部分肯定式 疑问部分否定式疑问部分否定式 2 陈述部分否定式 陈述部分否定式 疑问部分肯定式疑问部分肯定式 They work hard don t they She was ill yesterday wasn t she You didn t go did you He can t ride a bike can he 特殊形式反意疑问句特殊形式反意疑问句 1 当陈述部分中的主语是从句当陈述部分中的主语是从句 动词不定式动词不定式 短语短语 动名词动名词 短语短语 时时 简短问句的主语用简短问句的主语用 it 例如例如 1 To learn English well isn t easy is it 2 Walking on the moon is more difficult than on the earth isn t it 2 当陈述部分的主语是指人的不定代词当陈述部分的主语是指人的不定代词 someone somebody anyone anybody everyone everybody no one nobody 时时 简短问句的主语可用简短问句的主语可用 they 也可用也可用 he 一般来说一般来说 在口语和非正式文体中多用在口语和非正式文体中多用 they 在正式文体中用在正式文体中用 he 例如例如 1 Everybody knows the answer don t they doesn t he 2 Anybody thinks it important don t they doesn t he 3 Nobody came did they did he 3 当陈述部分的主语是指物的不定代词当陈述部分的主语是指物的不定代词 something anything everything nothing 时时 简短问句中的主语用简短问句中的主语用 it 例如例如 1 Everything is all right isn t it 2 Something must be done mustn t it 4 当陈述部分中的谓语动词含有当陈述部分中的谓语动词含有 have to had to 时时 简短问句中的动词一般用简短问句中的动词一般用 do 的适当形式的适当形式 例如例如 She had to start early didn t she 5 当陈述部分有当陈述部分有 used to 时时 简短问句中的动词可用简短问句中的动词可用 usedn t 或或 didn t 例如例如 1 He used to swim in the lake didn t usedn t he 2 They used to work at night didn t usedn t they 6 当陈述部分的谓语为当陈述部分的谓语为 had better 动词原形动词原形 或或 had better not 动词原形动词原形 时时 简短问句为简短问句为 hadn t 主语主语 或或 had 主语主语 例如例如 1 You d better take more clothes with you hadn t you 2 We d better not stay here long had we 7 当陈述部分为当陈述部分为 I am 时时 简短问句用简短问句用 aren t I 例如例如 I m late aren t I 8 当陈述部分是祈使句时 疑问句要根据语气来表达当陈述部分是祈使句时 疑问句要根据语气来表达 Let s go out for a walk shall we 当开头是 当开头是 Let s 时 一定要用时 一定要用 shall we Let us 也不行 也不行 Let us go out for a walk will you Turn on the radio will you Let me help you may I 9 当陈述部分中含有当陈述部分中含有 never seldom