上海市宝山区2016届高三英语一模

宝山区宝山区 2015 学年第一学期期末学年第一学期期末 高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷 考生注意考生注意 1 1 考试时间考试时间 120120 分钟 试卷满分分钟 试卷满分 150150 分 分 2 2 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分 试卷分为第本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分 试卷分为第 卷 第卷 第 1 1 1010 页 和第页 和第 卷 第卷 第 1010 页 页 全卷共 全卷共 1010 页 第页 第 I I 卷卷 第第 1 161 16 小题 第小题 第 41 7741 77 小题采用多项选择题形式 答案必须涂写在答题纸相应位置 写在试卷上无效 第小题采用多项选择题形式 答案必须涂写在答题纸相应位置 写在试卷上无效 第 I I 卷第卷第 17 4017 40 小题 第小题 第 78 8178 81 小题和第小题和第 IIII 卷的试题 其答案必须写在答题纸相应位置 写在试卷上无效 卷的试题 其答案必须写在答题纸相应位置 写在试卷上无效 3 3 答题前 务必在答题纸上填写姓名 班级 学校和准考证号 答题前 务必在答题纸上填写姓名 班级 学校和准考证号 并用铅笔在答题纸上正确涂写准考证号 并用铅笔在答题纸上正确涂写准考证号 第第 I 卷卷 共 共 103 分 分 Listening Comprehension Section A Short Conversations Directions In Section A you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once After you hear a conversation and the question about it read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard 1 A At home B On the farm C In a restaurant D In a supermarket 2 A A mechanic B An electrician C A secretary D A surgeon 3 A To the theatre B To the airport C To Boston D To the school 4 A He can use her car B He can get his car fixed C He needs to get a license D He can rent a car 5 A She does not feel thirsty at all B She needs to go back to get money C She can t get anything to drink now D They must hurry to a grocery store nearby 6 A Mark made some trouble with Bobby B Bobby was a trouble maker at school C Mr Alien was Bobby s class teacher D Mark was Bobby s elder brother 7 A Take the GRE test again in 8 weeks B Call to check his scores C Be patient and wait D Inquire when the test scores are released 8 A She finds the presentation hard to follow B She considers the presentation very dull C She thinks Professor White has chosen an interesting topic D She speaks highly of the presentation 9 A The man will be punished for his lateness B Professor Smith is always on time C The woman thinks that the man is playing a joke on her D The woman suggests the man give a watch to Professor Smith 10 A We received John s letter at six B John will arrive by train C The woman will meet John at the airport D John is expected to be here by plane Section B Passages Directions In Section B you will hear two short passages and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once When you hear a question read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage 11 A A teacher at a school B The headmaster of a school C A newspaper editor D A government official 12 A To change their way of teaching B To stop kids from being late C To assign more homework D To get through their exams 13 A Organize discussions B Say they are happy at school C Talk about traffic problems D Argue with their parents Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage 14 A Philosophy B Economics C Marketing D Finance 15 A A bachelor s degree B A TOFEL score C A GMAT score D A working experience 16 A Students from all over the world would like to study business in America B Foreign students won t be offered equal chances to be employed even if they have an MBA C Attending classes for an MBA will take more than two years D A major qualification for a foreign student to study MBA is a good command of English Section C Longer Conversations Directions In Section C you will hear two longer conversations The conversations will be read twice After you hear each conversation you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard Write your answers on your answer sheet Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation Job Opportunity The name for the job 17 project at school computer center The time to startThis 18 RequirementsSpecific 19 is unnecessary 20 in computer and Internet Complete the form Write ONE WORD for each answer Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation What s the proposed idea New 21 Whom has the woman been trying to talk to about the human resources She s been talking to 22 at the factory What will the company use the television commercials for In order to 23 the competitors What will be the result of the investment These investments will result in 24 for the company Complete the form Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer II Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions After reading the passages below fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct For the blanks with a given word fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word for the other blanks use one word that best fits each blank A When thinking of boutiques 精品店 we often imagine jewelry and clothing shops that women frequent But are there boutiques for men Yes Nestled 坐落于 in the Hualong Mountain area of Hsinchu County lies a men s boutique That is 25 Kevin Lo sales manager at Musclecar GT describes this company 26 reproduces high quality parts for classic cars The average customers are 40 to 65 year old men from around the world Finding spare parts is 27 big problem for collectors of classic cars But this company can help collectors overcome this challenge because they deal with cars built from 1932 to 1974 Using reverse engineering Musclecar GT builds a copy of each car When making a car they ask that the original car be shipped to them 28 check and repaired Afterward they do a 3 D scan of the car to find missed flaws Molds 模 具 of the parts 29 develop and necessary machinery for the production line is made The edges of the machines are hand scanned so no faults will occur on the final product Skilled workers are needed for the entire production process Knowing that only older workers had the needed skills owner Lo Hsiuhsien then 30 encourage them to teach young people what they knew These young employees who are enthusiastic about cars know that quality comes first People can order furniture or decorations for their restaurants to give them a 1950s diner feeling They can also have couches or tables in their houses made from classic car parts Those interested in getting a feel for 31 this is like can easily find it at Lo Sir Classic Car Manor near Bei Pu Visitors can stop by 32 a cup of coffee or lunch and view some of the classic cars B The most common mistakes 33 lead to a bad back are poor body mechanics and unhealthy habits How you move objects your posture not stretching before exercising and the wrong kind of shoes all contribute to one of the most common medical problems today Back pain affects eight out of 10 people in their lifetime according to the National Institutes of Health Dr Douglas Won founder and director of Minimally Invasive SpineCARE and Star Medical Center in Plano Texas offers some tips to improve back health First maintain proper body mechanics Stretch 34 exercising or doing any tough activity Push heavy objects across the floor instead of pulling or lifting them 35 lifting is necessary lift with your knees not your back Avoid sudden movements and twisting motions when carrying objects even a bag of groceries can do serious harm when 36 handle improperly Maintain good posture as often as possible When standing your weight 37 be balanced smoothly and regularly on both feet to avoid injuring your muscles and joints Wear proper shoes High heeled shoes are common criminals but even tennis shoes can be 38 problem if they don t provide you with proper support Next adopt healthy habits Exercise regularly The best programs for back health include basic 39 strengthen and cardiovascular 心血 管的 exercises Reduce stress When stressed the body tightens 40 muscles This can result in spasms 痉挛 muscle twists and stressed nerves that are painful and can lead to more serious problems Section B Directions Complete the following passage by using the words in the box Each word can only be used once Note that there is one word more than you need When young people begin to live independently home hunting can involve some stress But they would do well to remember that a new 41 is available micro homes Called tiny houses these houses have all living necessities in a small 42 including kitchen bedroom and A package B appealing C elimination D alternative E limited F practically G matched H creatively I unique J temporary K enclosed bathroom Generally under 50 square meters most tiny houses accommodate just one or two people though some claim the space for more What s lost in size is not lost in design as these homes are often quite unique and modern in design Besides an attractive appearance tiny houses can also boast 43 practical features Making the best of urban space the 72 to 122 centimeter wide Keret House in Warsaw the world s narrowest home filled in a corridor The prototype 原 型 home Ecocapsule uses solar power wind power and rainwater collection to enable its owner to live 44 anywhere A system of rails allows the DALE micro home to adjust room size and number as well as adding the option of an open or 45 courtyard Visually 46 as micro homes are there are a few drawbacks to consider before getting comfortable on a mini couch Moving into a tiny house requires the 47 of most non essentials no matter the emotional connection to them Guests will also mostly be out of the question as the 48 space may even cause an unaccompanied individual to experience some cabin fever And finally a micro home is likely a n 49 living option for most people since they will probably start families and acquire more possessions Though the limitations will scare some there is usually a benefit A small size results in a small price tag and small bills making tiny houses easier to save up for and budget And though you won t have much stuff around the house this can provide the comfort of simple living and maintenance Micro homes are also practically mobile and boast eco friendliness that can t be 50 by other homes They probably aren t for everyone or forever but when it comes to your next or first home they could be just what you need III Reading Comprehension Section A Directions For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A B C and D Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context Let s face it while we go to the office to work no one is expected to keep their head down the entire time they re there Yet companies expect 51 out of their employees that s why they re paying you to be there No talking or socializing at all is one 52 while the other is being able to talk to whomever you want whenever you want about whatever you want even if you never quite manage to make it to your desk until 11 00 a m Both examples are 53 unrealistic So first we have the entire gray area in between those two and that s just during office time The phrase people oriented is generally used to 54 something that vaguely represents a company where everyone is pleasant and happy It s fun to work there everyone likes his or her job and each employee is 55 well and fairly Know any companies like that People oriented is a traditional and unclear phrase that needs 56 to make sure your definition is the same as the company s and that you can spot a 57 if there is one So what do you mean by people oriented Do you want a company that promotes from within and doesn t 58 gathering at the water cooler A company where management makes a practice of being 59 A place where customers are of great 60 both in philosophy and actuality or one that is involved in its community and requires each 61 to join or participate in a specific event once or twice each year When you look closer at what this phrase means to you you ll discover that some aspects are more important to you than others Knowing what you mean by this phrase gives you the power to discover if the company s 62 is the same as yours Why bother leaving a message that may not be 63 for days when you can reach someone instantly with a text or instant message That seems to be increasingly dominant viewpoint anyway When texting and instant messaging for 64 needs keep in mind some tips from workplace and career experts Marla Harr a business etiquette consultant and trainer says that when relying on texting and messaging for work you should 65 that the person you want to send a text message wants to receive and communicate in that way 51 A efficiency B enthusiasm C qualificationD contribution 52 A phenomenon B issue C extreme D disadvantage 53 A illegally B subjectively C regularly D equally 54 A exchange B convey C provide D promote 55 A trained B honored C complimented D treated 56 A defining B restricting C analyzing D summarizing 57 A feature B difference C distanceD principle 58 A concern aboutB look intoC disapprove ofD charge with 59 A attractive B accessible C aggressive D accurate 60 A importance B benefit C emphasisD conscience 61 A employerB employeeC customerD participant 62 A regulation B explanation C definition D opinion 63 A launched B released C revised D checked 64 A businessB privacy C public D secret 65 A recall B ensure C inform D remind Section B Directions Read the following three passages Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements For each of them there are four choices marked A B C and D Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read A Located in northern Manitoba on the west side of Hudson Bay Churchill is out in the middle of nowhere But polar bears like it that way They spend summers on the tundra 苔原 around Churchill In the fall they wait anxiously along the shore of Hudson Bay for the ice to form Then they go out onto the frozen sea to hunt ringed seals their favorite food October and November are the best polar bear viewing times From tundra vehicles visitors to Churchill observe the bears Some enjoy day trips or stay overnight on large tundra vehicles that have private cabins and eating facilities Others stay at a wilderness lodge on the bears migration route to view the vigorous creatures These lodges can be reached only by air and feature luxury food and living arrangements Despite the large number of polar bears that visit Churchill each year there is growing concern about the animals future Because the earth is getting warmer the ice forms later in the year now and disappears sooner in the spring As a result polar bears have less time to hunt for seals Polar bears can also find smaller animals bird eggs and berries on land but this kind of food is not sufficient to support the animals Polar bears are also affected by plastic and chemicals that get into the ocean A research project carried out in northern Europe has found high concentrations of both plastic and chemicals in the tissue of polar bears These materials and substances can damage the animals internal organs especially when the animals are not yet mature Many people are researching polar bear health Their goal is to gather the information that is needed to help save these animals 66 What does this article imply about Churchill A It s located in a very remote area B It s attracting fewer tourists now C It s surrounded by smaller towns D It s dependent on the oil industry 67 What does this article explain about polar bears A The ways in which they threaten people B The most important elements of their diets C The mating behavior that they exhibit D The time of year when they give birth 68 How is the polar bears seal winter hunting season changing A It s starting earlier B It s becoming colder C It s finishing later D It s getting shorter 69 What can we learn about polar bears from this article A How they avoid traffic accidents B How they learn good habits from one another C How they re endangered by pollution D How they find a hiding place during bad weather B When the end of the year rolls around movie fans get excited This year is no exception Some of the year s best movies are coming soon to a theater near you The Peanuts Movie brings Charlie Brown Snoopy and all their friends to the big screen Snoopy is after his opponent The Red Baron and Charlie Brown has his own mission to complete The Good Dinosaur takes place in a world where dinosaurs did not become extinct A dinosaur named Arlo makes a human friend Together they travel through a dark and mysterious area where Arlo must face his fears James Bond fans are eager to see 007 in his latest film Spectre A curious message from his past leads Bond to a sinister organization He must discover the truth behind it and shut it down Alvin and the Chipmunks return in Alvin and the Chipmunks The Road Chip They misunderstand what their good friend Dave is up to They think he is going to propose to his girlfriend in New York City and dump them They have just three days to stop him Almost 40 years ago the boxing film Rocky captured people s imaginations Now in Creed Rocky Balboa becomes trainer to the son to his late friend Apollo Creed Don t miss the adventure action and laughs at your local movie theater 70 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Movie fans won t get excited this year B Snoopy has two enemies The Red Baron and Charlie Brown C Arlo is afraid of his human friend D James Bond is faced with a dangerous situation in the new film 71 Why do Alvin and the Chipmunks stop Dave from what he is doing A Because they are afraid Dave will leave them once he gets married B Because Dave gives his girlfriend proposal in New York C Because Alvin and the Chipmunks return D Because Dave misunderstands them and will probably attack them 72 What can we infer from the passage A In Creed Rocky s friend Apollo Creed is one of the leading characters B People showed great interest in the boxing film Rocky 40 years ago C Rocky Balboa is the trainer to his friend s son in Cre