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专心 爱心 用心1 UnitsUnits 1919 2020 ModernModern agricultureagriculture HumourHumour 单项填空 1 Radioactive matter is dangerous to work with because it has a bad effect the blood A to B fo C in D on 解析 have effect on 是习语 意为 对 有影响 答案 D 2 You are not in good health I think You could improve your by running every day A position B situation C condition D energy 解析 condition 可指 身体健康状况 答案 C 3 The company managed to keep up their sales of clothes this summer by a new fashion A bringing on B bringing about C bringing in D bringing out 解析 bring on 造成 bring about 引起 bring in 引进 引入 bring out 拿出 答案 C 4 These clothes must be to dry without sunshine after they re washed A hanged up B hanging up C hang up D hung up 解析 be hung up 被挂起来 be hanged up 被绞死 答案 D 5 When the telephone rang he just and went to sleep again A turned off B turned up C turned down D turned over 解析 turn over 翻身 翻过来 答案 D 6 Victor doesn t have sense of humor If you joke with him he may get very angry A the the B a the C a D 解析 有幽默感 要说 a sense of humor 答案 C 7 Those who frequently come to visit the Science Museum are middle school 专心 爱心 用心2 students A most B mostly C almost D most of 解析 mostly 大多数 主要 在句中作状语 修饰谓语动词 答案 B 8 Do you still remember the accident Yes I have experienced nothing more frightening A however B basically C really D actually 解析 根据题意可知用 actually 实际上 答案 D 9 Jane likes collecting stamps very much In fact her interest in it her school days A dates back to B dated back to C dates back from D dated back from 解析 date back to 或 date from 意为 追溯到 通常用一般现在时 答案 A 10 He has a strong Scottish Sometimes we have difficulty understanding him when he speaks English A tone B style C voice D accent 解析 他有很重的苏格兰口音 用 accent 答案 D 完形填空 Girls that eat with their families are less likely to develop eating disorders a study says New research shows girls who regularly have 1 meals are much less likely to adopt extreme weight control 2 such as vomiting 呕吐 using laxatives 泻药 or diet pills A study 3 more than 2500 American high school students found that girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier 4 with food in later life The research 5 in international magazine Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine polled students aged 13 to 17 in 1999 who were 6 five years later Regular family meals were found to have a protective effect 7 the girls age weight socio economic status 8 habits or relationship with her family Experts say doctors should 9 families to have dinner at the table 10 on the couch in front of the television to 11 serious eating disorders Belinda Dalton director of eating disorders clinic The Oak House said 12 with family helped normalize 正常化 young people s relationship with food When the young are feeling that they re not dealing properly they 13 something that they can control and food is something 14 and accessible for them to control 15 if they re sitting with their family on a regular basis then their family can be more in 16 of their eating Ms Dalton said It s about young people feeling 17 their family and that builds self esteem 自尊 and sense 专心 爱心 用心3 of 18 and that works very actively against someone developing an eating disorder An eating disorders expert Kirsty Greenwood said meal times were often difficult for sufferers It s typical that they feel very 19 of their eating habits and often won t eat with other people Perhaps it s because they haven t 20 the importance of the family meal in their growing up she said 1 A personal B public C family D free 解析 根据句意和文章内容可知 此处应该是与家人一起吃饭 答案 C 2 A behaviors B measures C progress D development 解析 这里用 behaviors 指下面提到的 呕吐 吃泻药或减肥药 这些行为表现 答案 A 3 A promoting B surveying C impressing D delivering 解析 这里用 survey 的现在分词作定语 表示 采访 调查 答案 B 4 A relationship B terms C company D communication 解析 这里表示人与食物一种更健康的关系 因此选 A 下文 said 12 with family helped normalize 正常化 young people s relationship with food 有暗示 答案 A 5 A reported B suggested C published D announced 解析 此项研究成果 刊登 在 儿科与青少年医学档案 国际期刊上 答案 C 6 A kept up B followed up C broken up D taken up 解析 这里用 follow up 表示 跟踪调查 答案 B 7 A in terms of B because of C regardless of D in honor of 解析 从语境看 这里用 regardless of 表示 不考虑 不管 句意为 这与女孩的年 龄 体重 社会经济地位 饮食习惯以及与家人的关系都无关 答案 C 8 A dieting B acting C speaking D working 解析 从全文内容看 这里讲的话题是 饮食习惯 答案 A 9 A discourage B stimulate C encourage D teach 解析 大夫应该鼓励人们都到餐桌上吃饭 专心 爱心 用心4 答案 C 10 A apart from B more than C other than D instead of 解析 此处为状语 故用 instead of 代替 而不 答案 D 11 A come to terms with B keep track of C keep away from D get out of 解析 本题选 C 表示 避开 take back 意为 取回 拿回 hold back 意为 抑 制 阻碍 keep out of 意为 阻止 的进入 答案 C 12 A chatting B cooking C eating D functioning 解析 全文叙述的是与家人一起 就餐 答案 C 13 A find B turn to C ask for D require 解析 这里用 turn to 表示 转向 句意为 当青少年遇到烦恼时 他们会去寻求 一些他们能控制的东西 答案 B 14 A available B reliable C reasonable D responsible 解析 表示孩子会求助于可以利用的东西 故选 available 答案 A 15 A Therefore B However C Clearly D Though 解析 这里表示 显然 很明显 因此选 C 答案 C 16 A habit B control C convenience D ease 解析 意为 对饮食习惯的一种控制能力 答案 B 17 A connected with B associated to C related with D linked to 解析 和家人在一起吃饭可以使他们感到与家人的关系 四个选项只有 A 项搭配 和含义正确 符合语境 related 应与 to 搭配 associated 应与 with 搭配 linked 应与 with 搭配 答案 A 18 A cost B expense C delight D worth 解析 培养孩子的 自尊和自我价值感 sense of worth 自我价值感 答案 D 19 A ashamed B proud C confident D self esteem 专心 爱心 用心5 解析 句意为 他们会为自己不正常的饮食习惯感到十分羞愧 故用 ashamed 羞愧 答案 A 20 A experienced B accepted C profited D urged 解析 这里用 experience 表示 体验 这是因为他们在成长过程中没体会过与家 人一起吃饭的重要性 说明孩子不愿与家人一起吃饭的原因 答案 A 阅读理解 It was four o clock when we left Micatlan and we traveled quickly until it became almost completely dark It was our intention to return to our general quarters in Atlacomulco that night We had a long journey ahead of us especially because it had been decided there was no way we would try to cross the ravines again at night since they were considered far too dangerous Futhermore an eclipse of the moon was expected and in fact while we were crossing an open field the moon appeared on the horizon half in shadow a rare and beautiful sight After a few hours of riding we suddenly realized that we had lost our way and worse still had no way of finding it again Night had fallen and there was not a single hut in sight only great plains and mountains and the lowing of distant bulls all around us We continued on ahead trusting in luck though it was difficult to say where she had brought us By good fortune our advance riders ran into two Indians a man and a boy who agreed to guide us to their village and no further After an interminable and exhausting road which we traveled at a brisk trot the barking of several dogs announced an Indian village In the dying light we could just make out cane huts firmly situated between the banana trees with fenced gardens in front of each one Our convoy stopped in front of one particular hut a kind of inn or shop for alcohol where a naked goblin like figure the ideal husband for a witch was serving cheap brandy to the Indians most of whom were already drunk We dismounted and threw ourselves to the ground too tired to even think Someone found us God knows how a cup of dreadful hot chocolate We began to realize that we were completely lost and so it was agreed to give up our attempt to reach Atlacomulco that night Instead we should head for the village of E1 Puente where our guides know a Spanish family made up of several unmarried brothers who without any doubt would be delighted to offer us a safe refuge for the rest of the night We remounted and began our journey a little restored after the pause in our journey and the dreadful hot chocolate 1 Where did we travel to A El Puente B The cane huts C Atlacomulco D An Indian Village 解析
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