陕西2011届高三英语一轮阶段评估详细解析12 外研版

1 阶段评估 十二 选修阶段评估 十二 选修 7 7 ModulesModules 1 1 6 6 第一部分 英语知识运用 共四节 满分 55 分 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 第二节 情景对话 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 Hello I would like to speak to Mr lee 6 This is Linda your old friend Oh how are you Linda 7 Mr Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city May I see you at your hotel right away 8 I have to check my schedule Yes that s all right Great I ll be there in half an hour 9 Oh I almost forgot What s your room number 10 Please call me if you can t find me I ll do that See you later A Please hold on a moment B I m Mr Lee C It s No 311 on the second floor D This is Lee speaking E All right I ll be waiting for you F I m glad you called G All right I ll be expecting you 2 第三节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 11 2010 年吉林期末检测 What disappointment to see Liu Xiang quit his game in 29th Beijing Olympic Games A the B a the C the D the the 12 While shopping people sometimes can t help into buying something they don t really need A to persuade B persuading C being persuaded D be persuade 13 Why are you looking pleased Oh I just had a job for next year A being offered B offering C to offer D offered 14 After the hurricane had destroyed crops and houses the farmers in the village were food and shelter A in the need of B in need of C in want D needed 15 The head of the company promised to deal with matters of this sort he returned to his office A the moment B until C while D unless 16 She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong A rather than B until C after D before 17 They didn t believe that a hurricane was on the way A do they B was it C did they D wasn t it 18 Mary had to ask for leave to tend her A Being ill B Her mother being ill C Her mother to be ill D Her mother was ill 19 She hoped to her brother at the airport but he never came A meet B meeting C have met D be meeting 20 We believe you have been devoted to naturally of great necessity A that being B all that be C that all are D what is 21 Whom shall I give the document To is in the office However be sure to require a written paper for it A whom B who C whomever D whoever 22 Which one can I take You can take of them I ll keep none A both B any C all D either 23 Has Mr White arrived Yes already he wait outside or just come in A Shall B May C Could D Must 24 They paid to the state fifty percent of they were able to earn A that B what C which D whom 25 Thanks for your help but can you do me one more favour please 3 Sir What s it then A Just a minute B It s very nice of you C That s all right D At your service 第四节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 A white beard ancient man was walking over the hills and through valleys of the world On his back he carried a bag 26 moved uneasily as if something was trying to escape from it 27 he settled it between his shoulders and walked on He was Father Time 28 forever and the bag he bore was filled with Tomorrows all struggling to get out Each night at twelve o clock he opened the bag and flew a 29 just one 30 his wings of blue and his shinning feathers rose with hope All the rest were 31 by Time s strong hands and pushed 32 in the bag Down flew the Tomorrow beating its 33 feathers but as it touched the earth off fell its 34 wings and it changed to 35 bird which could not fly It had become a Today Everyone knows that Today isn t as 36 as Tomorrow for today can be held in one s 37 accepted unlived but Tomorrow is full of mystery 神秘 and beauty It is 38 by all the world Even 39 with little hope sign Tomorrow may bring a change Tomorrow s life will be 40 Everybody tried to catch the Tomorrow 41 it fell to the ground They thought 42 they knew beforehand what the Tomorrow carries they could 43 for it So they put great nets on the trees seeking to 44 one before it changed its feather Yet although they tried every means the birds escaped and 45 to the ground as Today s 26 A which B where C it D in which 27 A so B and C however D but 28 A staying B working C traveling D settling 29 A Tomorrow B Today C Yesterday D Morning 30 A on B of C in D with 31 A kept back B kept out C kept off D kept away 32 A deep B deeply C hardly D hard 33 A living B alive C live D lovely 34 A white B pink C blue D golden 35 A an ordinary white B a white ordinary C ordinary white a D white ordinary a 36 A common B familiar C wonderful D bad 37 A hands B minds C heart D head 38 A seen B remembered C desired D watched 39 A those B these C who D the person 40 A the same B different C rich D hard 41 A as B when C after D before 42 A if B whether C even if D that 43 A look B prepare C wait D long 44 A keep B hold C stop D catch 4 45 A flew B dropped C ran D walked 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 A A Last year on report card day my son and a group of his 13 year old friends piled into the back seat of my car ready for the last day of school party at McDonald s Jack got a laptop for getting straight A s and Laurie got a cellphone one boy said Oh yeah and Sarah got an iPod Nano and she s only in third grade said another And how about Brian He got 10 for each A I suddenly became concerned These payoffs might get parents through grammar school but what about high school and beyond What would be left after the electric guitar the cellphone and the DVD player I saw the road ahead As the homework load increased my income would decrease I saw my comfortable lifestyle disappear before my eyes no more of those 5 bags of already peeled organic carrots No more organic anything I started to feel surprised and nervous Would every goal achieved by my two children fetch a reward A high grade point average A good class ranking Would sports achievements be included in this reward system soccer goals touchdowns What about the orchestra 管弦乐队 Would first chair pay more than second I d be penniless by eighthgrade graduation We never paid anything for good grades said my neighbor across the street whose son was recently accepted at MIT He just did it on his own Maybe once in a while we went out for pizza but that s about it Don t you just hate that We re all running around looking for the MP3 player with the most updates and she s spending a few dollars on pizza She gets motivation we get negotiation 协商 And what about the primary grades What do these students get When the teacher asked if anyone got rewards for good grades everyone in my class raised their hand and said they got ice cream cones said one third grader 46 What s the best title for the passage A Tips on paying kids for good grades B New trends in paying kids for good grades C Don t pay kids for good grades D Good grades mean good rewards 47 What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably mean A Taking care of the children would influence my work B I would spend less money on my children s good grades C Reducing my children s homework load would cost me a lot D More rewards would be needed as the children grew up 48 It can be inferred from the passage that A if you pay kids for good grades they will take it for granted B if you buy children pizza as a reward they will work harder 5 C children will not ask for rewards when they enter high school D good grades won t help kids make great progress in future 49 The author takes her neighbor as an example to show A pizza is the best way to motivate children B rewards are not the only way to motivate children C getting rewards for good grades is common nowadays D it is necessary to reward children for their good grades B B Gone are the days when men and women couldn t associate 交往 with each other When we are asked whether boys and girls can associate with each other most of us will say Yes of course Why not If we want to deal with the association between boys and girls properly here are some dos and don ts for you to follow 1 1 KeepKeep a a normalnormal andand healthyhealthy statestate ofof mind mind Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls It is very natural for boys and girls to contact each other and build up the friendship with the students of the other sex Generally speaking we should broaden the circle of the association We should make as many friends as possible We should have more friends of the other sex instead of one or two We should contact the students in public instead of in secret 2 2 ContactContact studentsstudents ofof thethe otherother sexsex warmlywarmly generouslygenerously andand sincerely sincerely Don t be too nervous or too shy in contact with a person of the other sex In that case it is very difficult for you to make a lot of friends as no one likes a person who is too shy to say a word If you are too shy a person you can also find a way out First of all you can contact the students with the same interest and hobby with you As both of you have much in common you may have much to talk about If you keep doing like that little by little you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others 3 3 Don tDon t fallfall intointo thethe ditchditch 泥潭 ofof earlyearly love love The boys and girls at adolescence 青春期 are rich in feeling and full of imagination They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age In my opinion boys and girls at middle school are too young and too tender to shoulder the heavy duty of love Early love is a green apple that can t be eaten An apple won t taste sweet until it is fully ripe Do keep out of early love 50 The main idea of the passage is to A tell students to keep away from early love B give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls C say contact does good not only to boys but also to girls D teach boys how to talk with girls in the school 51 The underlined word broaden in the passage means A close down B make small C make broad D close up 52 We should contact the students of the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT A with a good state of mind B in public 6 C warmly and generously D in secret 53 Which of the following is NOT true A Men and women used not to be allowed to associate with each other B We d better not make only one or two friends of the other sex C Some students are too nervous or too shy in contact with a person of the other sex D People like a person who always keeps silent especially when they are talking C C TOKYO Mayumi 25 visits Thailand three times a year to see her Thai boyfriend Thai men are better than Japanese men she said They are sweet Thailand is an increasingly popular travel destination for Japanese women in their 20s Most of them go there to simply relax but some of them said they go because they think Thai men can help them ease their stress In Tokyo everyone is so busy by themselves and we are always worried about things like jobs and money and I get tired of such a hectic life Thai people are broad minded and I find it more comfortable being with a Thai guy said Mayumi The number of Japanese who traveled to Thailand has risen by 7 7 per cent to around 885 000 this year Among them the number of Japanese females in their 20s totaled around 142 000 compared to only 89 000 Japanese male visitors in the same age group A spokeswoman at Japan s biggest travel agency the Japan Travel Bureau said Thailand has recently become very popular among single women in their 20s and 30s This is links in part to the popularity of Thai foods and other products in Japan The popularity is also explained by lower costs short distances traveled and Japanese travellers preference for a short term stay Masako Yoda 28 who has visited Thailand twice in the past with her female friends said compared to Japanese Thai people are more genuine and friendly Thai people remind me of Japanese people 20 or 30 years ago Japanese used to be more kind and honest to others I think some Japanese women get fascinated with Thai men because they have something that we have lost said Yoda Yoda said that while the living standard is lower in Thailand she thinks that some Japanese women could find something in Thailand that is more important than a high standard of living and a high salaried job in Japan Mayumi meanwhile said she is not thinking about getting married with her Thai boyfriend International marriage is too complicated I would rather have some fun now and think about the future later she said 54 The passage shows us the fact that A Thailand is the hottest travel destination for Japanese women B about 89 000 Japanese male visitors traveled to Thailand this year C less than 825 000 Japanese visited Thailand last year 7 D most Japanese women prefer Thais 55 The underlined sentence in the third paragraph most probably means A I do not feel like working any more B I am bored with being busy at jobs and full of activities C I do not want to lead a poor life D I feel annoyed with the money I get from my job 56 From Yoda s point of view some Japanese women get fascinated with Thais because A they feel comfortable being with Thai men B Thais are taller and more handsome C men in Thailand have always got genuine and friendly smile on their faces D they appreciate Thai men s honesty 57 It can be concluded from the passage that A both Yoda and Mayumi prefer men in Thailand to men in Japan B Mayumi likes the food in Thailand C more Japanese will travel to Thailand next year D Yoda will marry a Thai in the end D D They crossed in front of me as I was driving out of the store parking lot 停车场 I would be delayed for a whole ten seconds However I realized that it was an elderly couple who were briefly delaying my departure 出发 No more anger The man leaned on his wife who walked in front of him He not only used her for support but it was obvious that he was blind She was his eyes as well The two of them worked as one each needing the other to function in this fast changing world That little example of true strength that day changed my whole personal perception of life Suddenly I wasn t so mad about having to work a few extra hours on Saturday I had my strength and I was still relatively young That picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity and strength stayed with me the entire week My life wasn t so bad after all I had my health and a good job My wife always gave me good advice whenever I needed it I started to think not only was I lucky to have it all but so was that wonderful old couple who despite the trials and hardships of a long life still had the love and support of each other to carry them through this world There are so many people out there just like that couple My wife and I sometimes picture ourselves in our old age walking arm in arm into the sunset That image always gives us a warm feeling of comfort Just remember none of us would be here if it weren t for our elders We should spend an extra minute to listen and learn when it comes to helping our elder friends They need it 58 What was the author s first reaction when he was stopped by the old couple 8 A He showed great pity for the couple B He didn t mind at all C He got angry at being delayed D He waited patiently 59 From the fourth paragraph we can learn that A the author once decided to change his job B the author s wife gave him lots of support C old people are more likely to get impatient with others D it is a bad thing to live a long life full of hardships 60 The main message that the author wants to get across in the last paragraph is that A everyone should live with dignity and strength B we should be patient when dealing with old people C old people can teach us many important lessons D happiness lies in a positive attitude towards life 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 A One Important Factor in Conversation B It s not Difficult to Talk Well C A Famous Master of the Art D Pronunciation and Usage E What Makes a Good Talker F Talk with Strangers 61 The ancient Greeks were very good at making conversations and the greatest talker of them all was philosopher Socrates His pupil Plato recorded some of his supposed conversations and we read them in The dialogues of Plato In many classrooms today Socrates method of teaching is used 62 The best talkers appear to have a great interest in and love for their fellow creatures a curiosity about the world in general some powers of observation and reflection respect for their own opinions and tolerance for those of others and quick thinking And they talked for the fun of it not to show off their knowledge 63 A good voice must have the help of good speech whose two assistants are clear enunciation 清晰发音 and correct pronunciation Poor enunciation may suggest to your listeners that you lack consideration and that you are not especially concerned about their opinion of you 64 Pronunciation is settled by common agreement of the community or group 9 speaking the particular language or dialect For standard pronunciation of words a dictionary is your best friend The usage of words is somewhat the same as pronunciation To be accurate in your use of words is very important in your conversation Dictionaries usually provide the usage of words So whenever you meet with new words it is a good idea to look them up in the dictionary 65 Think of meeting a stranger as a chance to have a good time to talk to make a friend Look with a smile directly into the other s eyes when you are introduced and shake hands with a firm friendly clasp This will give you confidence Then try to have a smooth and pleasant conversation with him 第三部分 写作 共三节 满分 55 分 第一节 单词拼写 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 66 文学 and art can only spring from the life of people 67 Finally I shall say a few words on the subject of 政治 68 The vice premier led a quiet life in his hometown after he 辞职 69 She is not really crying she is only acting to gain your 同情心 70 He 声称 it was of no use to work on his farm 71 The football match had to be 中止 due to bad weather 72 All the power 关系 in the world have changed in the last fifteen years 73 In order to see objects that are a long way away such as stars you look through a 望远镜 74 They 逃离 to America and were beyond the control o