英语课堂用语

Classroom English for teachers 200 sentences 一 课堂用语 Beginning a class 开始上课 开始上课 1 Let s start our class It s time for our class 上课 2 Hello boys and girls everybody everyone children 同学们好 3 Good morning afternoon boys and girls 同学们 早晨好 下午好 4 Stand up Sit down please 起立 请坐 5 Who is on duty today 今天谁值日 6 Is everyone everybody here present 大家都出席了吗 7 Is anyone anybody absent 有人缺席吗 8 Who s absent 谁没来 9 Let s begin our class 咱们上课吧 10 We ll start begin a new lesson today 今天我们讲学习新课 11 What day is it today 今天星期几 12 What s the weather like today 今天的天气怎么样 In Class 课堂上 课堂上 13 Let s begin a new lesson 们开始学新课 14 We ll learn something new 我们讲学新知识 15 Let s learn some new words sentences 咱们学些新单词 句子 16 Let s review what we learned yesterday 咱们复习一下昨天学过的内容 17 Ready Get ready Are you ready 准备好了吗 18 Start Let s start 开始 19 All together 大家一起来 20 Read all together now 大家一起读 21 Sit down please 请坐端正 22 Stop talking Don t talk 不许说话 23 Be quiet please 请安静 24 Look at my mouth please 请看我的口型 25 Quickly be quick please 请迅速点 26 Hurry Hurry up please Please a little faster 请快点 27 Do you understand Do you follow me Can you catch me 听懂了吗 28 Can you follow me 你能听懂我的话吗 29 Is that clear 听清楚了吗 30 Listen please 请听 31 Please listen to me 请注意听我说 32 Please listen to the tape recorder to the recording to the radio 请听录音 33 Listen carefully please 请仔细听 34 Look carefully 仔细看 35 Please look at the blackboard picture slide 请看黑板 幻灯片 36 Please answer my questions 请回答我的问题 37 Can you spell the word 你能拼读这个单词吗 38 Spell the word please 请拼读这个单词 39 Pay attention to your spelling pronunciation 注意你的拼写 发音 40 Say after me please 请跟我说 41 Read after me please 请跟我读 42 Try to keep up with me please 请跟我学 43 Please say it again 请再说一遍 44 Please repeat Once more please Again please 请再作一次 45 Who s going to 谁准备 46 Who wants to 谁想要 47 Please come to the front 请到前面来 48 In pairs please 请两人一组练习 49 Practice in groups please In groups please 请按小组练习 50 Any volunteers 有谁自愿做这件事吗 51 Let s do it One by one please 请一个接一个地做 52 Now you please Would you please It s your turn now Do you want to try 请你来 53 Next please 请下一个 54 Now you do the same 现在你做同一个 55 Put up your hands please Raise your hands please 请举手 56 Put down your hands please Hands down please 请放下手 57 Put it them into Chinese English 把它们译成汉语 英语 58 In English please 请用英语 59 What s this in English Chinese 这个用英语 汉语怎么说 60 Please take get out your books 请拿出你们的书 61 Please open your books to page 请打开书 翻到 页 62 Turn to page 4 翻到第 4 页 63 Close your books please 请把书和上 64 Who can pronounce read this correctly 谁能发这个音 65 Please say this letter word sentence to the class 请读出这个字母 单词 句子 66 How do you read this sound letter word 你怎么读这个字母 单词的音 67 Pardon I can t hear you clearly Louder please 请原谅 我没能听清你的话请大点声 68 Back to your seat please 请回到你的座位上去 69 Who can help him her 谁能帮助他 70 Will you please help me 请你帮助我好吗 71 Can you try Try please Do you want to try it Think it over and try another answer Think it over and then give me your answer 你能试一下吗 请再试一下 72 Don t be afraid 别害怕 73 Don t be shy 别害羞 74 Think it over and try again 仔细想一下 再试 75 Try your best Do your best 尽力 尽你最大努力 76 Let s have a dictation 咱们听写吧 77 Is this right or wrong Is this correct 这个是对还是错 这个正确吗 78 Is it easy difficult 它容易 难吗 79 Stop here Now stop 到此为止 80 Go on please 请继续 81 Let s sing an English song 咱们产一首英文歌 82 Let s act Let s act the dialogue Who would like to act out the dialogue 然咱们表演 表演对话 83 Who wants to be A 谁想演 A 84 Now Tom will be A and I will be B 现在汤姆演 A 我演 B 85 It s your turn 轮到你了 86 Whose turn is it 该轮到谁了 87 Wait for your turn please 请等等 就轮到你了 88 Stand in line 站成一排 89 Please get your things ready 请把你的东西准备好 90 Please put away your things 请把你的东西收拾好 91 Practice the dialogue please 请练习这个对话 92 Ask each other questions 互相问问题 93 Think it over 仔细想 94 This half of the class will be act play A and the other half will be B 班级这一半扮演 A 另一半扮演 B COMMENTING 评论 评论 95 Good Thank you 好的 谢谢 96 Right That s right 对 97 OK That s OK 对 98 Good Very good 好 非常好 99 That s wrong 错了 100 Excellent Great Well done 优秀 太好了 做得好 101 You ve done well 你做得很好 102 I m sure you ll be even better next lesson next time 我相信下节课 下次你会做得更好 EXERCISES AND HOMEWORK 练习和作业 练习和作业 103 We ll do Exercises 1 and 2 我们将做练习一和练习二 104 For today s homework Say Hello to each other 今天的作业 互相说 Hello 105 Do it orally before write it out 在写之前作口头练习 106 Write down the word twice 把这个单词抄写两遍 107 Do your best I ll do everything I can 尽最大努力写好 108 Try your best 尽最大努力 I will do everything I can 109 Remember Memorize these words 用心学好这些单词 110 Next time we ll have a dictation spelling test 我们下次将举行听写 拼写测验 DISMISSING TEH CLASS 下课 下课 111 Please hand in your workbooks 请把你的作业交上来 112 The bell is ringing 铃声响了 113 There goes the bell 铃声响了 114 Class is over 下课了 115 Time is up Let s stop here 时间到了 就到这吧 116 That s all for today 今天就到这 117 Come to Ask me if you have questions 如果你有问题 就来问我 118 Goodbye Bye See you next time 再见 下次见 USEFUL WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS IN TEACHING 一般教学用语 一般教学用语 119 Aim of education 教育目的 120 Teaching plan s 教学计划 121 Teaching principles 教学原则 122 Syllabus 教学大纲 123 Classroom teaching 课堂教学 124 On site teaching 现场教学 125 Open class demonstration class 公开课 观摩课教学 126 A teaching summary 教学小结 127 To help the student make up the lessons 补课 128 Teaching notes 教案 129 Teaching aim and requirements objectives 教学目的和要求 130 Key teaching points Focal points 教学重点 131 Difficult points 难点 132 General review 总复习 133 Answer keys 标准答案 134 To sit in on each other s class To visit each other s class 互相听课 135 To prepare lessons 备课 136 To prepare lessons together 集体备课 137 To go over exam papers 评阅试卷 138 Test Quiz 小测验 139 Mid term exam 期中考试 140 Final exam Term exam 期末考试 141 Oral exam Spoken test 口试 142 Written exam 笔试 143 Makeup exam Supplementary exam 补考 144 Grade 分数 145 Excellent 优秀 146 Good 良 Above average 147 Average 中 148 Fail 劣 149 English contest 英语竞赛 二 二 日常用语日常用语 GREETINGS 日常问候 1 GOOD MORNING AFTERNOON EVENING 2 Hello Hi How are you 3 I m fine Thank you And you Farewells 告别 4 Goodbye bye See you later See you see tomorrow Good night Making telephone calls 打电话 5 Hello May I speak to 6 Hold on please He isn t here right now 7 I m calling to tell ask you 8 Goodbye Thanks and responses 感谢和应答 9 Thank you very much 10 Thanks a lot 11 Many thanks Thanks for 12 You re welcome That s all right Wishes congratulations and responses 祝愿 祝贺和应答 13 Good luck 14 Best wishes to you Have a good time Congratulations 15 Thank you 16 Happy New Year Merry Christmas 17 The same to you Same to you Apologies and responses 道歉和应答 18 Can I help you What can I do for you Would you like some How can I help you 19 Thanks That would be nice fine Thank you for your help Yes please 20 No thanks Thank you That s very kind of you but TALKING ABOUT THE WEATHER 谈论天气 21 What s the weather like today How s the weather in 22 It s fine SHOPPING 购物 23 Can I help you with sth May can I help you 24 I want I d like 25 How much is it 26 How many much do you want 27 What color size kind do you want ASKING THE WAY AND RESPONSES 问路和应答 28 Excuse me where s the Men s Ladies Room 29 Excuse me can you tell me the way to 30 How can I get to 31 I don t know the way 32 Go down this street 33 Turn right left at the first second crossing 34 It s about meters from here ASKING THE TIME OR DATE AND REPONSES 询问日期 时间和应答 35 What day is it today 36 What s the date today 37 What s the time please 38 It s Monday 39 It s Jan 10th It s five o clock PROHIBITIONS AND WARNINGS 禁止和警告 40 You can t If you you will 41 Take care Be careful SEEING THE DOCTOR 看病 42 There s something wrong with I ve got a cough I feel bad sick I don t feel well I ve got a pain here 43 Take this medicine three times a day Nothing serious You ll be all right well soon LANGUAGE DIFFICULITIES 处理交际中的语言障碍 44 Pardon 45 Please say that again 46 Please say that more slowly 47 What do you mean by saying that 48 I m sorry I can t follow you 49 I m sorry I only know a little English 50 Pardon me 课堂常规用语课堂常规用语 一 打招呼 Greetings Good morning class Good afternoon class 4 Good morning everybody Good afternoon everyone Good morning boys and girls Good afternoon children How are you all today Are you all well this morning 打招呼之后 可以增加一两句 Beginning a chat Well did you have a good weekend Well did you enjoy the holiday Well what did you do yesterday evening Tell me what you did at the weekend 谈谈学生衣着发型也可以 Oh you ve got a new dress on It s very nice Oh you ve got a new hair style 二 考勤 Checking attendance 1 点名 Right I m going to call the row OK Listen while I call your names Now I ll take the register Quiet now please Listen while I see if you re all here 2 问缺席情况 Now Let s see who s absent Right Let s see if anyone s away Is anybody absent Is everybody here 3 关照新生 Oh are you new OK are you a pupil You have just come to this class school haven t you Where do you come from What s your name Do you like the school Welcome to our class 4 谈缺勤原因 Where s Wang Hai Does anyone know where Li is Can anyone tell me where Liu has gone Who knows when he will be back Han Meimei is ill today isn t she 5 关照病愈者 You were absent for three lessons last week Did you catch a cold Oh I m sorry You ll catch up l won t you Don t worry You ve been absent for days haven t you You were away last lesson weren t you What was the matter Why were you away Are you better How are you feeling now Do you feel better Well Jane ask your friends to help you OK you d better ask your neighbour to tell you what we ve done Come and see me after the lesson OK 三 介绍 Now let me introduce myself I ll just tell you a bit about myself My name is spelt I ve been teaching in the school for 10 years I come from Shanghai I worked for a newspaper until last year And what about you Will you introduce yourselves 四 开始谈话 T I went to the Summer Palace 引出话题 yesterday Did any of you go No Well 无人回答 问某一学生 What did you do er Zhang Hong Zhang er I er at home 学生响应断断续续 T Oh you stayed at home 搭救 说话的学生 Zhang Yes I stay at home T OK you stayed at home 暗中纠正时态 What did you do then Zhang TV T Oh you watched television 9 didn t you Which program 继续问下去困难 可就此打住 有关用语还有 Tell me what you did 1ast night Will you tell me a bit about your weekend Could you tell us more about the program How did you like yesterday s party 五 建议 Suggesting Let s go through the text Could you open your textbook and find Ex 5 on page 45 Could you take out the cards Will you all think of some questions to ask each other Will you get together in groups and discuss the idea Try to think it out for yourself Let s work out how you could plan your piece of writing Now you ve answered all the questions in full You need to say a bit more about that You d better get that right 六 提起注意 Directing students attention Quiet now please Let s work in pairs Will you face the people in front of you Fine Look again carefully Are you ready to listen Are you all listening OK then Now then something new Let s change the topic That was quite good let s do it once more 七 请求 Making polite requests Could you possibly plug the cassette player in for me Can you check the radio is on Will you go and fetch some chalk Will you find the wall charts Has anybody seen the stick tape drawing pins Please could you put it up here Please would you mind cleaning the board 八 指导 Giving instructions 1 纠正语音 You d better listen again Will you listen carefully Now listen to the sound a Not a like this you try Now listen There s something different What s different Listen 2 启发思路 Suppose a friend needs advice on the subject You could agree with the other person and say something else You may ask the reason Shal1 I demonstrate Keep to the same pattern OK What do you think the author will say next I ll give you a cue clue It s something to do with Let me give you some help When did the man use the word 3 介绍方法 You d better put them together Ask each other questions to find out what is different Look at the sentence before and see if you can guess You sort out these sentences then copy them taking care with capital letters You fill the blanks in these sentences then write them neatly 4 示范动作 Look at what I m doing You may do as I do Please look at my mouth like this 九 宣告 Announcements 1 宣布教学计划 Today we re going to do three main things First I m going to introduce a few new words about weather Then you re going to write a dialogue and act it out After that we are going to learn a new song 2 宣布某些事项 I have something to tell you before you go There s a club meeting on Saturday If you want to attend it please write your name on this piece of paper 3 宣布教学项目 Well now we re going to practise a short dialogue I want to introduce to you a new program now 十 解释 Explaining Listen to me and I ll explain the meaning of the word Let me use the picture to show its meaning The word ends in tion so it must be a noun Let s see if you can guess I ll give you an example We can use this sentence to express What does it mean in the context It s clear that the man used it to blame the boy Look at the picture here The man is standing by the window Perhaps he is interested in what is happening in the street What might happen in a few minutes The boy is getting angry with Mary There are three people sitting by the river They are looking at the ship The ship is very beautiful 十一 禁止 Forbidding T OK everybody Quiet now please No more talking Wang Hai stop chatting now And you Li Guang Whose turn is it S It s my turn 教学继续进行 No talking No chatting Stop making a noise Without disturbing the others No more shouting 客气一些 Please will you stop interrupting the others Would you mind not whispering 严重一些 There ll be trouble if you go on disturbing the others I ll report you to Miss Zhou if you go on being silly 更严重些 You shouldn t behave like that Why are you passing notes You can t copy Do it on your own Wake up Stop turning round 训练中禁止 No writing while I m talking Don t move your lips while you re reading No Wang Hai that s not the way to learn English properly No Han Meimei it s not good to do pair practice like that You re doing it the wrong way 十二 指命 Issuing a command By yourself This is practice for the exam Books closed Back into groups each person can say it in turn You work in twos with two pictures Silence Quiet please Stop now Watch how I write it Watch how to do it Now turn round face the back without looking at the board 十三 警告 Warning Careful This is a hard sentence Don t forget to write neatly Make sure your spaces between words are clear See that your U s are different from your v s Copy them taking care with spelling Watch your punctuation 十四 评价 Evaluating Wonderful Good Very good That was good Not bad Well done That was a little better but That s much better but you forgot something when you pronounced Don t you think you have made a little progress Nearly right but you d better That was not quite right you didn t That doesn t sound very good Not really Not quite Watch me and I ll show you 课堂过程用语 一 开始课堂教学 Beginning the lesson Now who can remember what we did last lesson Well can any of you tell me what we practised last time OK I want a student to tell us what we learned read about used last lesson Remember Do you remember these pictures We used the pictures and the cards didn t we We practised a talk about sports right Let s go over it again Let s read the sentences once more What about having another practice How about revising them once more 二 宣布教学计划 Announcing the teaching plan first first of all and then later on after that finally by the end of etc one two three four Practise a dialogue Learn something now Do some reading writing note taking Have some conversation practice Do some role play in a few minutes half way through the lesson when we ve finished near the end of the lesson at the end of the lesson if we have enough time if time permits if there s time perhaps we may spend a few minutes on By the end of the lesson you ll be able to talk about agreements and disagreements You ll have learnt how to give people advice You ll have had practice in writing a letter asking for help You ll be able to use the present perfect tense for checking up 三 组织课堂教学 Getting organized Would you move your chairs in up back etc Could you three move your desks forward l please Will you both move your table this way please Would you mind straightening the chairs please Do you mind moving back a bit Will you make a bigger space here Could you possibly arrange yourselves to make a group of 3 4 6 8 etc If you could arrange yourselves to form a group of 5 Please would you arrange your chairs in 3 4 5 t etc Would you find the handouts we were using last week please Could you get out the polycopies you had last time please Will you take out the worksheets you began yesterday please Let s find the passage we were reading last lesson Put your other books away please No others That s all We don t need these pictures Will you put them away Not that book The other one Yes the red one Ready Now we can start Haven t you brought yours Well you ll have to share with your neighbour Have you lost yours Well you may share with Li Lei Haven t you got yours Forgotten Well you should use mine but don t forget next time I have some papers to give out now I have some new books to give out today Here are some worksheets to hand round Will you please give these sheets out Han Mei Thanks Please pass these papers back round along please Take one and then pass them on They re for you to keep You may have them to keep I want the materials back please I want them back at the end of the lesson You must give them in again so please don t write on them OK Please can you clean the blackboard the whiteboard the board Would you mind cleaning the board please Just clean this half Leave that section We still need this part Just clean that bit Don t clean that side Not this hit Only that part Just that section Thank you very much Could you clean the top left hand corner please Will you clean the bottom right hand corner please Please rub of f the yellow words on the left at the top Would you please rub off the drawings on the right at the bottom Rub everything off please Leave