人教版2020届中考英语模拟卷（一）A卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟卷 一 届中考英语模拟卷 一 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 1 1 分 完形填空 When you are invited to a meal in Thailand 泰国 the words of the invitation mean come and eat rice In fact nearly all Thai dishes are1 with rice which grows there very easily2the climate is warm and there is much rain The food that is served is3cut into pieces so there is no need to use knives or forks but instead special spoons and forks are used The Thais4to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat this way There is a special 5of doing it First they wash their6hands in a bowl of water they only eat with their right hands They are careful not to let the food 7the palms of their hands After the meal the 8are again carefully washed The meal usually has several different dishes They are all hot They are served in bowls which everyone shares 9each person has their own bowl of 10 As Thailand has a long coastline it is not surprising that fish and shellfish play an important part in Thai cooking 1 A eaten B used C smelled D tasted 2 A when 第 2 页 共 17 页 B if C because D so 3 A never B perhaps C hardly D always 4 A went B had C wanted D used 5 A reason B way C idea D result 6 A dirty B right C left 第 3 页 共 17 页 D big 7 A touch B catch C feel D drop 8 A forks B spoons C hands D bowls 9 A because B though C since D until 10 A fish B rice C water D shell fish 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 第 4 页 共 17 页 2 10 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 The world we live in is full of amazing things Do you know the following things Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail 蜗牛 may sleep for three years Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born You may think a hear walks slowly In fact it can run as fast as a horse Cats won t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale 鲸 It weigh about 80 tons 吨 more than 24 elephants Most animals will die soon if they lose the head But a cockroach 蟑螂 can live for nine or ten days when they have no head Not all birds can fly About forty kinds of birds can t fly like the penguin 企鹅 and the ostrich 鸵鸟 1 Which animals aren t mentioned in the passage A Pandas B Boars C Horses D Snails 2 What kind of animals are the largest on the earth A The blue whale B The polar hear 第 5 页 共 17 页 C Elephant D Shark 3 Which of the following statements is NOT true A Cats won t die if they fall off very high places B Our eyes become smaller when we grow up C Not all animals will die soon if they lose the heads D Penguins and Ostriches are two kinds of birds 4 Where can we probably find this passage A In a travel guide B In Huzhou History C In a comic book D In a science book 3 10 分 阅读理解 It was about 1 00 in the morning It was bright light in my neighbor s kitchen I thought he might be having midnight food so I went back to my bed Soon there was a burning smell and I realized there must be something wrong I jumped out of bed at once and went to have a look I saw fire coming out of his kitchen I shouted Fire Fire But nobody heard me I ran quickly to my house and called the Fire Department 消防队 and went back to my neighbor s house I knocked at the door and called my neighbor s name but there was no answer I tried to break into the house and saved a cat and a chicken Then I poured water through the kitchen window but it was no use because the fire was too big Luckily the firemen arrived and put out the fire in time When my neighbor came back he was sad because his kitchen was burnt down but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and saving his pets 第 6 页 共 17 页 A week later my neighbor invited me to his home for dinner In his new kitchen he took a photo of me Later on he gave me the photo as a gift It made me happy 1 When the writer saw the light in his neighbor s kitchen he thought his neighbor was A cooking B drinking water C playing D doing the dishes 2 What did the writer do first after he saw fire coming out of his neighbor s kitchen A He shouted for help B He ran into his house quickly C He called the Fire Department D He knocked at his neighbor s door 3 The writer s neighbor kept as pets according to the text A a dog and a cat B a cat and a bird C a dog and a bird D a cat and a chicken 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A The writer put out the fire at last B The neighbor was at home when the fire happened C The neighbor invited the writer to have dinner D The writer took a photo with his neighbor in his new kitchen 第 7 页 共 17 页 5 We can know from the text that the writer is A outgoing B famous C helpful D hardworking 4 10 分 阅读理解 Which are the best cities to shop in Writer Ellie Clare has been to five cities around the world to find out This week she writes about Paris I went to Paris in June It s a lovely city for sightseeing at that time of year but it s also a great place to find high quality fashion I started in the speciality stores and visited all the top names including Cartier Chanel and Christian Dior I ve never seen such beautiful things but they are of course very expensive I bought some perfume and moved on to the huge department stores in Paris Two of the most famous are Primtemps and Galleries Lafayette and they are definitely good places to visit One place I found disappointing was the Champ Elysees the most famous street in Paris In the old days it was a great place for fashion but now there are too many fast food restaurants banks airline offices shopping centres and cinemas aimed at tourists Don t waste your time there After the shops I tried the markets One of the most famous places to find treasures in Paris is the flea market There are three main flea markets each selling an unbelievable range of old and second hand goods They are located around the old gates to the city I spent hours walking around these fascinating places and while I was there I discovered the meaning of the name flea market Hundreds of years ago the royal family gave away their old clothes which were then sold by people at these markets But the clothes were full of little insects fleas of course One of the stall sellers told me that the best time to find treasures at the market was before the crowds arrived usually between 5am and 6am But that was a bit early for me I was enjoying the Paris night life too much There are also open air markets all around the city where you can buy flowers clothes pets food and many other things And if you want to buy a book visit the rows of bookstalls along the River Seine You can find some great bargains there or you can spend hours 第 8 页 共 17 页 just looking If you want to buy half of Paris or if you just want to walk around and look you ll love the experience Paris is a great place to shop 1 What is the main purpose of the article A To advertise some of the famous Paris stores B To inform readers about the best places to shop in Paris C To introduce some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris D To compare shopping in Paris to shopping in other French cities 2 Why was the writer disappointed with the Champ Elysees A There were too many tourist oriented businesses there B There were no clothes on sale there C There were too many tourists in the area D The stores kept changing too often 3 What is sold at the Paris flea markets A Insects B Old things C The clothes of kings D Expensive jewellery 4 Why didn t the writer go to the flea market at the best time A It was too crowded B It was too early C She was too busy 第 9 页 共 17 页 D She was too excited 5 Where is the best place to buy books according to the writer A The book shops in the large department stores B The open markets all around the city C The flea markets near the city gate D The stalls along the River Seine 5 10 分 阅读下面短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 选项中选出最佳选项 D Sports are all around us We watch and read sports news There are also sports bars and even sports only channels on TV In many countries athletes make millions of dollars every year But why are sports like soccer and baseball so important They re only games right Our readers answer Vlad Kiev Ukraine Sports bring people together In 2006 our team qualified for 闯入 决赛 the 2006 World Cup for the first time Everyone was in the streets together Kelly Philadelphia USA Sports bring people together but they divide 分开 them too Fans of different teams fight all the time they yell and hit each other And here s another example My brother plays high school baseball Last week his team played an important game At the game two parents fought about a call 判定 Come on baseball is only a game Sports are so competitive these days It s all about winning Then the game isn t fun Oba Abuja Nigeria Right now some of the world s best soccer players are from Africa countries Cameroon Senegal 第 10 页 共 17 页 the Ivory Coast and the 2010 World Cup games will be in South Africa Yes some athletes make a lot of money maybe too much But sporting events like the World Cup bring tourists and money to countries and people And that is good for Africa 1 What is the main idea of the reading A Sports make people happy B Players make a lot of money C Spots make people fight each other D People have different opinions about sports 2 Why are sports important for Oba A They bring people together B The best soccer players are African C They can bring tourists and money to a place D The World Cup will be in South Africa in 2010 3 When players and fans only think about winning a game is not A important B perfect C fun D safe 4 The underlined word competitive means A 竞争的 B 艰难的 C 困惑的 D 危险的 第 11 页 共 17 页 三 三 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2626 分分 6 1 分 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容及字数要求回答问题 每题答案不超过 7 个词 Wang Xiaohong is 7 years old Her parents gave her an iPad as a present for her birthday She was very excited and played with the ipad every day A month later her eyesight decreased 下降 to 300 degrees Thin is serious for such a young girl Many children in China are facing the same problem tablet 平板电脑 and ipad using is bringing problems to their eyesight The problem is so common that newspapers even call the iPad the No I killer of children s eyesight There are about 30 shortsighted 近视的 children coming every day said Hu Dali an eye doctor at Guiyang Aier Eye Hospital Half of those children have poor eyesight because they have played with phones and iPads for too long Doctors and scientists say children s eyesight is not yet fully developed and their eyes get tired more easily The screen of an ipad uses a very bright LED backlight If children look at an iPad screen too much their eyes do not have time to rest This will make their eyesight worse over time Doctors advise that users should hold their iPads between 40 60 centimeters away from them The brightness of the screen should be comfortable for children Children had better use iPads for less than one hour every day 1 What serious problem did Wang Xinohong have a month later 2 What is called the No I killer of children s eyesight by newspapers 3 How far do doctors advise users to hold their IPads 4 How long can children use iPads every day according to the doctors advice 5 What do you think Wang Xiaohong should do if she doesn t want to make her eyesight worse 7 25 分 任务型阅读 第 12 页 共 17 页 When something great happens to a friend a family member or a classmate congratulations are in order However some people don t know how to congratulate others Here are some ways to show your congratulations Say congratulations with a smile Remember to express your congratulations with a winning smile The expression on your face is pretty important If you say congratulations with a serious look on your face the person will probably think you aren t actually all that happy for him or her Send an en email or a card Besides saying congratulations in person you might want to send a congratulatory note You can send a simple email or write a message on a card You can buy some beautiful cards in the store Send a gift If the occasion is special enough you can send a gift You don t need to buy something expensive Try to buy a suitable gift All in all choose a gift that lets the person know you want to celebrate with him or her Spread the word You can help spread the person s joy by telling other people the good news so they can congratulate the person as well If the person prefers to keep the good news private don t spread the word Title How to Say congratulations with a smile Express your congratulations with a winning smile congratulations with a serous look on your face Send an en email or a card You can send a simple email