人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十七）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 三十七 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 三十七 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 Anna is a 17 year old exchange student 交换生 from Russia 俄罗斯 She is now studying art in a university 大学 in France She s going to stay in France for a year and then she will go back to Russia Anna comes to France because she thinks Paris is the best place for her to study art She is now staying with the Black family She helps Mrs Black do some housework every evening and goes to French classes every Wednesday and Friday afternoon Everything in Paris is new to her She finds things are quite different from those in Moscow There are many big shopping malls here but many things are really expensive It s also expensive to have a meal in a restaurant or go to the cinema Now Anna has got used to 习惯于 many things but she cannot get used to the breakfast in France They eat so much in the morning she often says How can you face all that food so early in the day 1 Anna will return to Russia at the age of A 16 B 17 C 18 D 19 2 Anna has French classes A once a week B twice a week C three times a week D four times a week 第 2 页 共 16 页 3 Anna comes to Paris to A study art B study French C work at a university D visit the Black family 4 We can learn from the second paragraph that A French people always eat a lot all day B Anna doesn t like the life in Paris at all C Anna doesn t like French food at all D Anna doesn t eat so much in the morning 5 Which is NOT true according to the passage A Anna is an exchange student B Anna comes from Moscow C Many things are more expensive in Paris than in Moscow D Anna doesn t get used to anything in Paris 2 8 分 阅读短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 A man sees a butterfly The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis 蛹 Feeling sorry for it the man decides to help He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily Surprisingly enough the butterfly is unable to fly If the butterfly doesn t struggle 奋斗 to leave the chrysalis it can t fly The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly Similarly the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly When people are young meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life When we 1o k at successful people we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle One famous businessman who now owns many big supermarkets used to carry 第 3 页 共 16 页 clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young Another successful man is Dennis His father died when he was only twenty His father s death forced him to mature fast He had to bring up a family of nine people He took up the challenges and overcame them Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges like rock climbing camping volunteer work and so on However just passing exams will not prepare a person for life We must meet and overcome challenges The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow For countries to continue to become successful it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them 1 From the story we know that the butterfly can t fly because A it gets out by itself B the man feels sorry for it C it doesn t want to challenge itself D the man helps it come out 2 Dennis example shows that success people should A overcome the difficulties B take up business early C become the leaders of tomorrow D sell clothes from door to door 3 Which statement is TRUE A Young people should face challenges because they are strong B Losing his father made Dennis mature in a slow way C Rock climbing and camping can shape the strong will 第 4 页 共 16 页 D The most successful people don t need to struggle 4 What is the best title for this passage A God Helps Those Who Help Themselves B Young People Must Deal With Difficulties Alone C Nothing Is Impossible To A Willing Heart D Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People 3 10 分 Scientists are very interested in the Universe and they always want to know more about it Years ago they knew many things about the moon They knew how big it is and how far away it is from the earth But they wanted to know more about it They thought the best way was to send men to the moon The moon is about 384 000 kilometers away from the earth A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth But something can fly even when there is no air That is a rocket 火箭 How does a rocket fly There is gas 气体 in the rocket When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket it will rush out of the end of the rocket so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky Rockets can fly out into space Rockets with men in them have been to the moon Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet 行星 much farther away than the moon One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space 1 Scientists knew the moon is A how far B how big C how old D both A and B 2 The earth is about 384 000 kilometers away from the A space B space 第 5 页 共 16 页 C sun D moon 3 A plane cannot fly to the moon because A there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earth B there is no gas in the plane C the plane is not strong enough D the plane can not fly a long way 4 The hot gas in the rocket is used for A keeping the air in the rocket fresh 新鲜的 B Keeping the men in the rocket warm C making the rocket fly up D cooking food for the men 5 What is the writer s attitude 态度 to the universe s future A Realistic 现实的 B Imaginative 幻想的 C Confident 有信心的 D Sad 伤心的 4 10 分 Take a class at Dulangkou School and you ll see lots of things different from other schools You can see the desks are not in rows 排 and students sit in groups They put their desks together so they re facing each other How can they see the blackboard There are three blackboards on the three walls of the classroom The school calls the new way of learning Tuantuanzuo meaning sitting in groups Wei Liying a Junior 3 teacher said it was to give students more chances to communicate 第 6 页 共 16 页 Each group has five or six students according to Wei and they play different roles 角色 There is a team leader who takes care of the whole group There is a study leader who makes sure that everyone finishes their homework And there is a discipline 纪律 leader who makes sure that nobody chats in class Wang Lin is a team leader The 15 year old said that having to deal with so many things was tiring I just looked after my own business before said Wang But now I have to think about my five group members But Wang has got used to it and can see the benefits 好处 now I used to speak too little But being a team leader means you have to talk a lot You could even call me an excellent speaker today Zhang Qi 16 was weak in English She used to get about 70 in English tests But in a recent test Zhang got a grade of more than 80 I rarely 很少 asked others when I had problems with my English tests But now I can ask the team leader or study leader They are really helpful 1 What makes Dulangkou School different from others A The students desks are in rows B Students sit and study in groups C There are three blackboards in the classroom D Both B and C 2 A discipline leader is supposed to A take care of the whole group B make sure that everybody finishes homework 第 7 页 共 16 页 C make sure that nobody chats in class D collect all the homework and hand it in to teachers 3 The new way of learning is said to give students more chances to A chat with each other B listen to the teacher C make friends D communicate 4 We can see from the story that some students this new way of learning A get benefits from B are tired of C cannot get used to D hate 5 How many leaders are there in one group A Three B Four C Two D Five or six 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 根据短文理解 从所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 There is a zoo in our city My parents often take me there on 1 I like animals I have a lot of toy animals in my room In the 2 I can see tigers elephants bears monkeys pandas snakes and many other 3 Some animals are friendly but some are not Tigers bears and some snakes are 4 That is why they have to stay in 5 But I do not think it is good 6 animals to stay 第 8 页 共 16 页 in cages They should be free The animals in cages can t be 7 I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins I like 8 them swim and jump They swim so fast and jump so high They can play 9 a ball They can even 甚至 stand up and walk They are very 10 to people If you fall into water and can t swim they may come to help you 1 A summer B month C autumn D Sunday 2 A zoo B park C bank D library 3 A tigers B people C friends D animals 4 A dangerous B safe C interesting 第 9 页 共 16 页 D ugly 5 A houses B buildings C cages 笼子 D ponds 池塘 6 A for B to C at D of 7 A angry B happy C sad D strong 8 A looking B seeing C watching D noticing 9 第 10 页 共 16 页 A in B at C with D on 10 A friendly B rude C warm D cold 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空 最多限填三个单词 Sarah and Janet are middle school students They have been friends they started school They do many things together such as studying watching TV surfing the Internet playing sports listening music and so on They usually help each other When Sarah was in the three grade some students made fun of her because she was shy Janet told the other students stop making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness In the fifth grade Janet had difficulty in math She studied hard but she still couldn t know what the teacher teach clearly Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her After six months Janet did much well than before and even got an A in the math exam When Janet got the test paper we can imagine happy they were Everyone need a good friend in life A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine Please remember people want friends are kind and helpful So if we want a good friend let s be a good friend first 第 11 页 共 16 页 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 每空写出各单词的完全形式 每空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2323 分分 7 1 分 Tom can t play the violin 8 1 分 Saturday is my busy day in a week 9 1 分 Kate returned the videos that she borrow from me last month 10 1 分 She will good looking be have 11 5 分 看图写话 1 Be good at 2 bad 3 there be 4 keep tidy 5 when knock at 12 1 分 I d like to 订购 a table for two please 第 12 页 共 16 页 13 1 分 A normal person s heart beats 42 000 000 times every year 14 1 分 The king asked him to find find out the truth 15 10 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 讲答案填写 在答题纸的相应位置 Speaker 1 I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen I got a job in a big business But I think it was a mistake as there weren t any chances for me I think graduates 毕业生 usual get more interesting jobs so I decided to go to university to have a better future Studying for a degree was one of the best experience of my life I loved my subject and now I m looking for a new job better paid and more interesting than my last one Speaker 2 I leave school at sixteen and started working in a market Now I ve just opened my first shop Some of my friends went on to university can t find work They had good time at college for a few years but I really don t know they still stayed in college Working for you is the best education Speaker 3 I go