上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 上海版上海版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 四 届中考英语模拟试卷 四 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 I live in the United States I 1to go on trips every year I am sure there are some beautiful 2in the world If I can go to any place in the world I think my first choice 选择 is3 It is a beautiful country And I can4kangaroos there They can5so high and so far The second choice is Milan a city of Italy I love football and AC Milan is 6favourite team They play very well I think watching one of their games in Milan 7really wonderful The third choice is China and I am8 Chinese Chinese culture 文化 is very different from our culture I think it is very9 I think I will10 my bags to have a nice trip one day 1 A learn B love C ask D have 2 A restaurants B parks C homes D places 3 第 2 页 共 17 页 A Canada B China C Japan D Australia 4 A tell B make C see D invite 5 A jump B leave C sing D run 6 A me B I C my D us 7 A am B is 第 3 页 共 17 页 C are D be 8 A learning B listening C reading D writing 9 A interesting B expensive C fast D happy 10 A buy B change C pack D need 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 A woman is going shopping She is going by boat The boat is going across a river Her basket is 1 Oh dear look Her basket is in the 2 Help she says Don t worry I can 3 it I m a very good 4 A man takes off his shirt and shoes Look 5 my clothes please he says Then he jumps into the river A 6 sees the basket I can go by 7 it thinks It gets into the basket The 第 4 页 共 17 页 man is 8 in the river Where is the basket he calls It is over there answers the woman It s behind you It is 9 that duck The man gets the basket Go away he says to the duck The duck 10 out of the basket and swims away The man brings the basket to the woman Thank you very much says the woman Oh What s this in the basket It s a duck s egg 1 A cheap B full 满的 C empty 空的 D heavy 2 A water B boat C ship D car 3 A clean B carry C do D get 4 A teacher B swimmer C worker 第 5 页 共 17 页 D runner 5 A after B at C for D up 6 A cock B hen C duck D dog 7 A boat B car C bike D basket 8 A running B jumping C swimming D playing 9 第 6 页 共 17 页 A near B under C on D behind 10 A swims B runs C jumps D walks 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 The Wenhua International School You mustYou mustn t Arrive at school by 7 30 every morning Wear jeans Hand in your homework by 8 00 Eat or drink in the classroom Look clean and tidy Bring MP3 to school Eat or drink in the dining hall Run or shout in the school buildings Stay on the playground at break time Talk loudly in the hallways Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom Fight 1 What can t you do when you are in the school buildings A Eat or drink B Run or shout 第 7 页 共 17 页 C Talk loudly 2 What can t you bring to school A MP3 B Food C Drinks 3 What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom A Hand in your homework B Clean the classroom C Stand up 4 Where can you eat or drink at school A On the playground B In the dining hall C In the classroom 5 When do you have to get to school every morning A By half past seven B By eight C By thirty past eight 4 10 分 阅读理解 A friend s grandfather came to America from Britain He went into a cafeteria in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order Of course nobody did At last a woman with a plate full of food sat down in front of him and told him how a cafeteria worked Start out at one end she said Just go along the line and pick out what you want At the other end they ll tell you how much you have to pay 第 8 页 共 17 页 I soon learned that s how everything works in America the grandfather told a friend Life is like a cafeteria here You can get anything you want only if you like to pay the money You can even get success but you ll never get that if you wait for someone to bring it to you You have to get up and get it yourself 1 Where does the old man come from A Britain B America C Germany D Japan 2 Take his order here means A have some food prepared B put everything in order C eat something D take the food away 3 Which of the following is TRUE A There was nobody eating in the cafeteria B The woman was a friend of that man C The woman had been to a cafeteria for the first D The woman hadn t been to a cafeteria for the first time 4 From the passage we know if we want to get success in America we should A take our order B know how a cafeteria works C try to get everything by ourselves 第 9 页 共 17 页 D help others 5 The best title of the passage is A From Britain to America B Life Is Like a Cafeteria in America C How a Cafeteria Works D The Way to Order a Meal 5 10 分 阅读理解 You may know about junk food like French fries But do you know about junk sleep Recently a British survey found that electronic products 电子产品 in teenagers bedrooms are affecting 影响 their sleep The survey was done among 1 000 British kids from 12 to 16 It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV listening to music or using other electronic products This is very worrying 令人担忧的 said Dr Chris Idzikowski a British expert 专家 We call it junk sleep It means you don t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad too If you don t get good rest you don t perform well in school the next day The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst Nearly all the teenagers have a phone Mp5 or TV in their bedroom And many of them have all three 1 of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day A 200 B 300 C 1 000 第 10 页 共 17 页 2 Junk food and junk sleep are similar to each other in the way that A they are both low in quality 质量 B they are both produced in factories C people enjoy both in their spare time 3 Which of the following is the best solution to the problem A Parents watch TV together with their children B Forbid teenagers to use any electronic product C Teenagers should be limited 限制 to their use of the electronic products 6 10 分 阅读短文 选出最佳选项 What is the most stressful thing in school It is probably exams Exams can put us under a lot of pressure But some students do better under pressure while others do not So why do some students perform better under stress It all comes down to dopamine 多马胺 Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals 信 号 in the brain It has many important roles affecting memory attention and how we learn Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine not too much or too little Our brains control dopamine in two ways It either takes out dopamine quickly or gradually 逐 渐 Exam success can be linked 链接 to how fast dopamine goes back to an even balance according to new research from the University of Missouri reported Yahoo Scientists found that during a test if people got back slowly to an even balance of dopamine they would score 8 percent lower That s the difference between a good mark and a bad mark But don t fear there is good news for every student The study also found that the more practice you get the less stressed you ll be So it turns out that practice really does make perfect 1 Dopamine is a chemical in our body that 第 11 页 共 17 页 A puts us under a lot of pressure B sends signals in the brain C keeps our brain working D we need a lot 2 What does dopamine play a role in remembering something having a good rest paying attention to the teachers choosing the way we learn A B C D 3 What controls dopamine in two ways A The brains B The mouths C The bodies D The feelings 4 According to new research exam success can be linked to A if he has much dopamine B how much d0pamine comes out C how fast dopamine goes back to an even balance D how slow dopamine goes back to an even balance 5 What can t we learn from the passage 第 12 页 共 17 页 A Practice cannot help you do better under stress B Our brain either takes out dopamine quickly or gradually C Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals in the brain D The quicker you can go back to an even balance of dopamine the better you can do on a test 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 请阅读下面这篇文章 根据所提供的信息 完成信息卡 把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上 What Would You Do is a TV program on American ABC The program which is hosted by the news reporter John Quinones is popular with many people It tests what people will do when they see someone is in trouble so as to remind us to stand up for the people in need Here is last week s program In a cake shop two actors acted as a blind woman named Pamela and a man clerk who looked down upon the blind Hidden cameras were recording what would happen The blind woman came into the shop and bought a box of twelve cup cakes The clerk treated the woman badly at first Then he cheated her when he gave her the change He only gave her 6 single dollar bills instead of 34 dollars Would someone be brave enough to stand up for the blind woman Yes A customer 顾客 in the cake shop stopped the clerk from cheating the blind and treating her badly And other customers joined in soon John appeared in the end and interviewed the first customer who helped Pamela out She said it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need A psychology 心理学 professor once said she said It s difficult to take the first step to stand up It needs courage Information Card The name of the TV program The purpose of the TV program The place the blind woman was in 第 13 页 共 17 页 The person who treated the blind woman badly Something we need to stand up for the people in need 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 He is trouble Let s help him 填介词 9 1 分 Be c with the knife or it will cut your hand 10 1 分 The man must be 发疯的 He wears nothing in the cold days 11 1 分 He walked round the 拐角 into the next street 12 1 分 Look The m d n houses are new and tall 13 1 分 C 打电话 me at 352 2957 please 六 六 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 共共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 他发现戒烟很难 He found give up smoking 15 2 分 12 减去 4 等于 8 If you four from twelve you get eight 16 2 分 我热爱英语 并且擅长它 I love English and I it 17 2 分 我想知道我们寒假什么时候开始 I wonder our winter holiday 18 2 分 她被认为是这个主角的最佳人选 19 2 分 化学是我最喜欢的学科 is my favourite 20 2 分 正如专家所说 学习效能的好坏取决于你的学习习惯 第 14 页 共 17 页 As the experts said Whether or not you can study well your learning habits 七 七 书面表达 共书面表达 共 1 1 小题 满分小题 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 21 15 分 书面表达 健康对我们来说非常重要 我们有很