鲁教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 鲁教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 鲁教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 old man behind Mary is university teacher A An an B The a C A the D The an 2 2 分 There no flowers in the garden in winter A may have B maybe C may D may be 3 2 分 Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with after school A we B our C us D ours 4 2 分 Most of children enjoy TV but it s not good too much A to watch to watch B watches watching C to watch watches D watching to watch 第 2 页 共 16 页 5 2 分 Is Peter here yet Not yet but he be here soon He usually is on time A would B could C should D must 6 2 分 It s you to sit there doing nothing at all while others are so busy A stupid of B stupid for C wise of D wise for 7 2 分 His name is Mike A How are you B What s this in English C What s his name D How old is he 8 2 分 There are some and on the table A tomato fish B tomato fishes C tomatoes fish 9 2 分 一 Where is Mr Black I haven t seen him for a long time 第 3 页 共 16 页 一 He Switzerland He there for several months A has gone to has been to B has gone to has been C has been to has been D has been to has gone 10 2 分 It s said that shopping online is safe You d better be careful A I agree B That depends C I think so D No problem 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 At Friday my students and I went to a talk on health at health club We went there by bus We listened to the 1 for more than two hours There the students learned how to eat and exercise Everyone 2 they learned a lot At about twelve we had some delicious food in the restaurant of the 3 After lunch it started to rain We had to get on the 4 On our way back to school I asked the students about their exercise and 5 habits Here are the results Only twenty percent of students usually 6 and eighty percent like staying at home and watching TV The answers 7 the questions about eating habits were also interesting Most of them 8 eat vegetables Good All the students always eat junk food Bad But 9 students drink coffee Great Now they 10 to exercise more and eat more healthily Now after the talk they all know some of their habits aren t good for their health 第 4 页 共 16 页 1 A lesson B talk C program D show 2 A said B listened C planned D watched 3 A museum B library C stor D club 4 A bike B car C bus D train 5 A studying 第 5 页 共 16 页 B eating C working D sleeping 6 A sing B read C exercise D write 7 A to B of C for D with 8 A never B usually C hardly D sometimes 9 A some B most C few 第 6 页 共 16 页 D all 10 A ask B stop C forget D decide 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 12 6 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 These days more and more young people wish to be more beautiful so they turn to plastic surgery 整形手术 for help They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix 修整 their nose to change their eyelids 眼皮 or to take off weight from their stomachs In fact most people are not pleased with the way they look Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could change something about their looks Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly Why can t we raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others A smile is beautiful on any face whether fat oily or hairy And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look So let s feel grateful 感激的 that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries Today I call on you to make an easy change hold your head high smile and be kind to others If you do these you will be full of confidence 自信 beauty and warmth everywhere you go 1 How can we feel great about ourselves according to the writer A Hold your head up B Smile C Be kind D A B and C 第 7 页 共 16 页 2 The writer suggests we should believe we are as as others A confident B good C beautiful D clever 3 Which is Not true according to the passage A Actresses never worry about their looks B It costs a lot of money to have plastic surgeries C We only need to make a small change to feel beautiful enough D A good look is less important than a kind heart 13 8 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 On March 25 2017 many people and public business across the city of Shenzhen turned off their lights for an hour at night and organized activities to mark Earth Hour which aims to push environmental protection and support low carbon 低碳 lifestyles Between 8 30 p m and 9 p m electricity use in the city was reduced by 144 900 kWh equivalent to 相当于 reduction of 47 39 tons of coal and 144 5 tons of CO2 As the clock drew close to 8 30 p m Futian Shangri la Shenzhen also turned off some of the lights An Earth Hour activity was held in the hall The hotel also encouraged guests to join the global event by reducing the use of electric appliances 设备 including lights and air conditioners At the activity at Shangri la the hotel management invited guests to take part in a soap recycling activity Guests were encouraged to make pieces of soap out of the used soaps that the hotel had collected from its rooms The soap pieces will be given to communities that need them Many people turned off the lights at home and spent time with their family walking in the Lianhua Hill Park while some running clubs organized their members to run for an hour to mark 第 8 页 共 16 页 Earth Hour It is the ninth year since Earth Hour activities began to be held in China Earth Hour is a global environmental event by World Wildlife Fund and is held on the last Saturday of every March This year s event attracted millions of people from 170 countries around the world to express their worries about environmental protection and global warming problems 1 What is the aim of Earth Hour A To encourage people to reduce the use of electric appliances B To push people to go out of their home to exercise more C To protect environment and have low carbon lifestyles D To recycle all kinds of products that have been used 2 To celebrate 2017 Earth Hour the methods that Futian Shangri la Shenzhen took are a turning off some of the lights b reducing the use of 47 39 tons of coal c holding an Earth Hour activity d encouraging guests to reduce the use of electric appliances A a b c B a b d C a c d D b c d 3 Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage A The city of Shenzhen saved at least 144 900 kWh electricity use during this Earth Hour B Many families in Shenzhen walked in the Lianhua Hill Park during this Earth Hour 第 9 页 共 16 页 C The members in some running clubs ran for an hour in Shenzhen during this Earth Hour D Millions of people from 170 countries and regions joined this Earth Hour in Shenzhen 4 What s the title for the passage A Earth Hour across Shenzhen B How much Earth Hour means to Shenzhen C Meaning of Earth Hour D When Earth Hour is celebrated 14 10 分 阅读理解 Don t Judge a Book by Its Cover Ever since I was a little girl I ve loved reading crime and detective 侦探 novels so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older However my family is very big on having a traditional career 职业 and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing my parents told me that I couldn t They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career and not something as risky as writing I suppose I could have studied joumalism 新闻 but I didn t want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work not for pleasure I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise 妥协 especially because of the long holidays It was a good choice by the time I was twenty five I d already finished two novels and had an agent To be honest I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything and my friends have always known One of the reasons most people don t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance 浪漫 novelist for older women She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought Well if you think it ll make me successful okay I d totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel I asked her some questions about it and it was so clear that she had no idea that I d written it she even offered to lend it to me after she d finished Of course sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies but I think my parents probably did me a favor my teaching job keeps me 第 10 页 共 16 页 in touch with the real world 1 Hazel is probably A an agent B a journalist C a teacher and artist D a teacher and writer 2 The underlined words is very big on in the passage most probably mean A to give no advice B to like something very much C to have more experiences D to misunderstand something 3 It s clear that Hazel A agreed to study journalism for a degree B accepted Brooke Lane as her pen name C would like to write something for teaching D told her workmates about her writing novels 4 Hazel finally realized that her parents advice on her career was A helpful B exciting C disappointing D risky 5 We can infer from the passage that 第 11 页 共 16 页 A Hazel likes showing off in public B Hazel s students all want to write novels C Hazel s agent has played a role in her success D older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 任务型阅读 In ancient Egypt women did not go out to work They stayed and worked at home Many Egyptian men were farmers Some men were builders or fishermen Other men worked as artists Some other important people did not do any farming The weather in Egypt was very hot Ancient Egyptians did not wear many clothes Men women and children often wore simple robes made of thin cloth On their feet they wore light open shoes People including women shaved 剃 hair from their heads to keep cool Children in ancient Egypt grew up to do the same jobs as their parents Girls stayed at home with their mothers They learned to look after the home Boys worked with their fathers They learned to do the jobs their fathers did They learned to look after the home Boys worked with their fathers They learned to do the jobs their fathers did They only went to school to learn to write if they wanted to become a scribe 抄写员 Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still play today Children played racing and jumping games They also played ball games and with wooden toys Older children played a game like chess The kings of Egypt the pharaohs had enough power to master their country The people thought that the pharaoh was a god He owned everything Everyone had to do what he told them to do The pharaohs built huge tombs When a pharaoh died he was buried in the tomb The tombs were often in the shape of pyramids When a pharaoh was buried he was surrounded by treasure and by things to help him in the next world such as food clothes furniture and weapons TitleLife in Egypt 第 12 页 共 16 页 Work Women didn t go out to work and most of the men worked as farmers builders or fishermen Clothes They wore robes made of thin cloth and open shoes To keep people had their hair cut with shaven heads Children Girls stayed at home and with their mothers while boy followed in their fathers footsteps Some had to to write at school to become a scribe Children played almost the games as we do today Most of the toys they played with were made of Paragraph headings Pharaohs The kings were very and rich in life They were buried in huge tombs together with treasure and necessities 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 16 1 分 Her ways of solving problems are different from you 六 六 用动词的适当形式填空 用动词的适当形式填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 17 10 分 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空 1 I didn t know how teach children when I started to work in a primary school 2 Why didn t you come to open the door for me I wash dishes in the kitchen and didn t hear the doorbell 3 I didn t know how teach children when I started to work in a primary school 4 My computer fan doesn t work Where can I have it repair 5 Why didn t you come to open the door for me 第 13 页 共 16 页 I wash dishes in the kitchen and didn t hear the doorbell 6 I don t think he stole the painting When he ask what he was doing at 7 yesterday evening he was