沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷 届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 从每小题 A B C 三个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并将其字母标 号填入题前的括号内 I was recently invited to dinner by a friend During the meal the manager came over and said that our meal was free He stood there 1 at me he seemed to know me 2 I asked if he knew me He laughed and said I had probably 3 him but I had changed his life He said that twelve years ago he was in 4 stress management class I asked the group what their number one stress was and 5 of them including him said it was their 6 He said I listened carefully and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room I 7 on the chair for a few minutes and then I invited everyone to do the same I wanted them to look at the room from 8 there After everyone had done it I asked the group to think about how 9 the room looked when they changed their perspective 角度 Then I asked them to 10 their bosses Was this the same person who had seen their good 11 and hired 雇佣 them Do they remember how happy they were to be 12 for the job How did these wonderful people become terrible bosses He said I looked at him and asked if he had 13 said thank you to his boss for the opportunity to make a living He answered no He told me his 14 changed that night He went back to work with a 15 card to his boss He had been the manager for 8 years He said he owed 把 归功于 it all to me I had taught him to look at life from different perspectives and I had taught him to express gratitude 感激之情 1 A shouting 第 2 页 共 17 页 B smiling C looking D knocking 2 A Suddenly B Luckily C Finally D Firstly 3 A remembered B seen C disliked D forgotten 4 A their B our C his D my 5 A more B most C few 第 3 页 共 17 页 D fewer 6 A teachers B wives C bosses D children 7 A stood B sat C walked D rested 8 A down B right C left D up 9 A special B different C strange D same 10 第 4 页 共 17 页 A miss B consider C like D thank 11 A qualities B tastes C looks D skills 12 A found B refused C chosen D trained 13 A never B always C sometimes D ever 14 A life B luck 第 5 页 共 17 页 C salary D job 15 A sorry B post C thank you D greeting 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 阅读短文 回答下列小题 Mobile phone 手机 has become a problem for middle schools Some middle schools in Australia have banned 禁止 students from carrying mobile phones during school hours Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the schools this year Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents and more students want them Mary Bluett an official 官员 said mobile phone use is a distraction 分心 to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn t get in touch with their children Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school but if there was a good reason they could leave their phones at school office They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies Many people say that they understand why parents would like their children to have phones but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones 1 Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones 第 6 页 共 17 页 A because they are students B when they are free C when they are at school D because they are children 2 We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from A the makers and sellers B the passers by and strangers C their parents and friends D some mobile phone users 3 What does the word cheat mean in the passage in Chinese A 聊天 B 核对 C 查询 D 作弊 4 Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn t during school hours A use their mobile phones B leave their mobile phones at school office C help the teachers with their work D get in touch with their children 5 The passage tells us that A students shouldn t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons B it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school 第 7 页 共 17 页 C some parents felt unhappy because they couldn t Use their phones at school D parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours 3 8 分 阅读理解 Do you get enough sleep With so much homework it s often difficult to get the rest you need But you need to try because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat Recently a group of US experts did a study of kids aged between 8and 13 The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30percent Why When people don t get enough sleep they become tired When they are tired they don t exercise enough Also kids like snacks If they are awake an extra hour or two each day they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods So how much sleep should you get Scientists suggest 10to 11hours a night for kids aged 5to 12 For older kids eight to nine hours will do 1 How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep A 3 B 2 C 1 D None 2 If you are under 10 how long do the scientists advice you to sleep A 10to 11hours B 8to 9hours C 8to 13hours D As long as possible 3 What does eight to nine hours will do mean 第 8 页 共 17 页 A Eight to nine hours sleep will be good and enough B Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long C Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat D Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods 4 What does the passage talk about A How to get long sleep B How to keep fat C Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim D Long sleep makes people healthy and slim 4 8 分 阅读短文 选择正确的选项 Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf a cartoon film based on a popular Chinese cartoon TV series has won the hearts of children in China The Chinese cartoon began to be shown in public on 16th January 2009 the first day of the winter holiday for Chinese primary school students The children seemed to go straight from the school to the cinema Two weeks after its release 首次上映 the cartoon film got a box office income 票房收入 of 68 million yuan bigger than that of an American film Madagascar 2 which was released in China on 1st January 2009 I think it is more interesting than Madagascar 2 said 8yearold Wang Lu who had seen both the Chinese and American cartoon films However some parents don t have the same enthusiasm for Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf It s so childish that I almost fell asleep in the cinema Wang Lu s father said But because primary school children s great interest the Pleasant Goat and Big Big wolf made a great success at the box office results Parents join their children in the cinema buying two or three tickets to keep them accompanied 陪同 Some young people find the film funny enough to watch The Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf are 第 9 页 共 17 页 so cute Dong Lei a 22 year old college student said However compared with the animation 动画制作 technology of Hollywood cartoon films such as Kung Fu Panda the film still has room for improvement said cartoonist Yang Lin 1 Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf was released on 2009 A 1st January B 16th January C 1st February D 16th February 2 What does the underlined word enthusiasm mean in Chinese A 期待 B 热忱 C 厌烦 D 态度 3 What does Wang Lu s father think of Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf A Interesting B Surprising C Boring D Frightening 4 like Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf best A Children B Parents C Young people 第 10 页 共 17 页 D Old people 5 Which of the following statements is NOT true A Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is based on a popular Chinese cartoon TV series B The American film Madagascar 2 which was released in China on 1st January 2009 is a cartoon one C Children s great interest has won big money for Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf D In cartoonist Yang Lin s opinion Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is more interesting than Kung Fu Panda 5 8 分 Tourism 旅游业 wasn t as important as it is today In the past only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world That is to say people now have more money for travelling Special airplane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive 吸引人的 than ever before Different people have different reasons for travelling But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own They also like to meet new people and enjoy new food Tourism has many changes in a country and in people s lives People build new hotels and restaurants and train local men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places 1 What makes travel more attractive than before A Modern telegraph 电报 lines make travel less expensive B Travelling by air to other countries is much cheaper today C More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots D New hotels and restaurants have been built 2 Many more people travel today than in the past because A travelling today is easier than in the past 第 11 页 共 17 页 B people now have spare money for travel C great changes have taken place in the world D people have become more interested in travelling 3 People make journeys to many parts of the world This is because A they want to make a study of geography B they want to spend money C they want to meet different people and have new food D they don t want to do anything else except that they visit friends 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the article A People have some trouble in making journeys B With the development of tourism great changes will take place in many parts of the world C Tourism won t bring any changes in people s minds D Tourism causes only some changes in clothing 三 三 任务型阅读 本题有任务型阅读 本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 阅读文章 请从 A F 中选出符合各段意思的小标题 Everyone has his own hobby Reading books is a good hobby for us Here are some reasons for reading Reading has a lot of benefits 好处 It can open up our eyes because books are full of knowledge and it can make us wiser and richer in life You can keep yourselves amused 被逗笑的 if you like reading This is especially useful when the weather is bad It s a relaxing hobby too You can really become interested in it Reading also helps readers become good writers They are usually good at spelling as well and have more things to write So reading is a wonderful hobby 第 12 页 共 17 页 You can choose anywhere to read books If you don t like carrying printed books you can choose e books Besides reading is easy to stop and then start again Have you ever heard of a famous saying Reading makes a full man It is from the famous writer Francis Bacon 培根 To make you a full man let s begin reading right now A Reading is fun B Reading is good for writing C Reading is bad for our study D Reading is useful E Reading makes a full man F Reading is a convenient hobby 四 四 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 写出空白处各单词的正确形式根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 写出空白处各单词的正确形式 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 Too many cars on the road will p the air in the city 8 1 分 In Ningbo everyone knows that things in blue rubbish bins can be 回收利用 9 1 分 Alice is interested in Chinese 文化 and she often reads books about it 10 1 分 After 越过 the river we saw a very small village 11 1 分 用下列句子中画线单词的对应词完成句子 This is my aunt and that is my 12 1 分 The more careful you are the f mistakes you ll make 13 1 分 He just cares about w he can make more money 14 1 分 How often do you play basketball I play it 两次 a week 15 1 分 Suddenly a snake a and bit me 第 13 页 共 17 页 16 1 分 They are too busy to help us finish the work Let s do it o 五 五 选词填空 选词填空 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 使短文完整 通顺 有的需要变换形式 每词限用 一次 hot protect newspaper environment happen change hard he say lose Today many trees in forests are cut down A lot of land has become desert 沙漠 If you read you ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller all the time Some scientists that there will not be any great forests in 20 or 30 years What will if all forests disappear A 10t of plants will die and animals will their home Farmland will soon into desert There won t enough rain and the weather will be and dry The life will be for everyone Our living will become worse and worse It is our duty to the forests Everyone should try best to take care of forests Stop cutting down trees and make the world greener 六 六 语法填空 本题有语法填空 本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 18 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求 在空白处填入适当的词或用括 号中所给词的正确形式填空 Hongbao usually a red envelope 信封 with some money inside is a kind of traditional gift in China It is a way to show love good wish or blessings 祈祷 This tradition start more than 2 000 years ago when old people used to give money to their grandchildren for good luck in the coming New Year Now something has changed People prefer to send virtual 虚拟的 hongbao instead the traditional one and it helps people give or receive hongbao more easy on the mobile phones This new form of hongbao has become very popular with the WeChat users During the Spring Festival I gave out at little 300 yuan by using WeChat and was unable get back most of the money I gave I got the smallest hongbao with 0 01 yuan i