人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 (I)卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 共共 1616 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 1 分 2019 七上 福田期末 Peter it s time for you to return the book to the library today Sure I finished reading it yesterday A come back B throw away C give back 2 1 分 2018 八下 深圳开学考 I was happy to receive my pen friend s letter yesterday A nervous B glad C angry 3 1 分 2019 八下 南山期中 Have you got used to your present work Yes I have It s so simple for me and I can finish it quickly without any help A boring B easy C special 4 1 分 2018 八下 深圳开学考 We must try our best to make it a big success A very expensive B very popular C very successful 第 2 页 共 22 页 5 1 分 They tried to finish the work in a month and worked very hard A promised to B added to C did their best to 6 1 分 Andy has a large number of friends at school A a little B much C a lot of 7 1 分 I always feel nervous when my teachers ask me to answer questions A tired B worried C excited 8 1 分 2019 深圳模拟 Dad I am afraid I can t pass the exam If you keep on studying hard you will make it A succeed B fail C produce 9 1 分 2019 八下 广州期中 What s wrong with you I hurt because Tom suddenly ran towards me and made me fall down A under B upon C to 第 3 页 共 22 页 10 1 分 In the past my father was a worker but now he works as a volunteer A time happening B time in the present C time before the present 11 1 分 Jogging can help one person stay healthy A keep health B keep warm C keep healthy 12 1 分 2018 九下 深圳开学考 Will you please change the channel I am tired of the soap opera But I like the soap opera A like B am keen on C am bored with 13 1 分 2019 成都模拟 I believe every student in our school anticipates entering his or her dream high school A looks forward B expects C looks forward to D hopes 14 1 分 2019 七下 深圳开学考 How did you play the game We let a girl stand in the centre and asked the others to run around her A first 第 4 页 共 22 页 B middle C last 15 1 分 He will perhaps come here tonight A correctly B highly C probably 16 1 分 When will the two top teams play against each other At the end of the season A fight with B compete with C go with 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 1414 题 共题 共 1414 分分 17 1 分 2019 七下 柳州期末 These beautiful pieces of music made me A bad B happy C happily 18 1 分 2019 八下 安庆期中 How long may I your bike For a week But you mustn t it to others A borrow lend B keep lend C lend borrow D keep borrow 第 5 页 共 22 页 19 1 分 Tom Jack 1 0 at the 17th Tennis School Cup A beated B beat C won 20 1 分 Is your father a teacher No he is a n at a hospital A doctor B manager C policeman D actor 21 1 分 2019 山东模拟 Your father works in a senior high school doesn t he Yes He has there for over twenty years A got B left C taught D gone 22 1 分 2019 临沂模拟 Look in the mirror What happened your face Oh there s some ink on my face A to B on C in D with 第 6 页 共 22 页 23 1 分 2018 八上 蓬溪期中 We some hens and some baby pigs last vacation A feed see B fed see C feed saw D fed saw 24 1 分 We need to go shopping There is juice left in the fridge A little B few C many 25 1 分 Who the electric light bulb Thomas Edison A performed B discovered C imagined D invented 26 1 分 2018 九上 南山期中 I have the problem That means I have found the correct answer to the problem A solved B thought about C asked 27 1 分 Could you give me a few on how to spend the coming summer holiday OK Let me see 第 7 页 共 22 页 A hobbies B knowledge C suggestions D information 28 1 分 Mike has got a good job in a world s top company Yes His good helped him a lot He once studied in Yale University A travel B education C life D teaching 29 1 分 How does Lucy like the host family She it It is her own 自己的 home A like like B likes likes C likes like D like likes 30 1 分 2019 本溪 The article gives students some about how to stay safe online A suggestions B activities C decisions D advantages 第 8 页 共 22 页 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 31 15 分 2019 八上 自贡开学考 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案 Lauren watched the Smiths putting their bags into their car They were on their way to Florida for a vacation It was Lauren s 1 to go on a vacation like them What s up Lauren her brother Mark asked I m wishing my 2 was Smith Then I d be on my way to Florida Look at 3 dog He is also going along for the trip but I m not 4 feeling sorry for yourself 你自己 You know Mom and Dad are 5 Mark said The blue car soon 6 and took the Smiths to paradise 天堂 Dad came out and sat down I think I could rearrange 重新安排 my work and take a long weekend We couldn t go anywhere 任何地方 7 like Florida but we could go to Cape May It s only about three 8 ride from here Lauren knew he was doing this for her Is it really okay with your 9 Dad said I was kind of wishing I could go with the Smiths too Because of you I know how much I need a 10 trip It sounds like an excellent trip Lauren said 1 A habit B show C dream 2 A first name B last name 第 9 页 共 22 页 C friend 3 A our B your C their 4 A Keep B Start C Stop 5 A free B busy C noisy 6 A left B stayed C turned 7 A hot B cold C far 8 第 10 页 共 22 页 A minutes B hours C days 9 A study B work C problem 10 A bad B long C real 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 3030 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 3030 分分 32 5 分 阅读理解 If you live in a big city there are many things to drive you crazy in your life Vicky Zhao is a mainlander working in Hong Kong For her one thing she can t put up with is people standing on the wrong side of the escalators in subway stations Escalators help us move faster and save time It isn t a place to rest the 24 year old mainlander says I often see tourists block the way with their cases or chatting on the escalators during rush hour It always annoys me The logic 逻辑 behind the stand right walk left escalator etiquette seems obvious You should leave enough space for people in a hurry so that they can run and catch the train Many cities escalators including Beijing s use the stand right walk left system to speed up the flow of people Australia is an exception and you should stand on the left side instead But the people who stand on escalators protect themselves by telling the walkers not to be so impatient In a recent story about escalator etiquette the BBC quotes 引用 one stander as saying If the person is in such a rush why not just take the stairs Even when the escalator is 第 11 页 共 22 页 very full and there is nowhere to move I see these same people complaining about not being able to pass Whatever the escalator etiquette is in the place you live or visit do what most people are doing and always think of others leave enough space between each other don t remain at the end of the escalators and if someone is blocking your way a simple excuse me is enough 1 The escalators are used to A help people carry their suitcases B provide a place to rest C help people move faster and save time D catch the train on time 2 Vicky Zhao can t stand A working for long in Hong Kong B the logic behind the escalator etiquette C people fighting on the side of the escalators D people blocking the way on the escalators 3 From the passage we know that we should on the escalators A stay at the end of the escalators B not take cases or that loudly C always say excuse me to others D leave enough space for the people in a hurry 4 The best title for this article passage is A Life in Big Cities B The Escalator Etiquette 第 12 页 共 22 页 C Safety on the Escalator D No Blocking 33 5 分 2019 七下 九龙坡月考 阅读材料 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 Many boys and girls love to watch TV They watch TV for many hours every day But many parents don t let their children watch TV a lot They let them watch TV only at weekends 周末 There are many kinds of TV shows TV shows are like books or movies children can learn good things and bad 坏的 things from them Some shows help children to know more about the world To learn something about animals children don t have to go to the zoo Boys and girls can see sports shows and game shows at home Some shows teach children how to cook or how to do something else Many boys and girls think it is interesting to watch TV but they don t know it is also interesting to read books to play games or to visit friends 1 Many boys and girls watch TV for A 4 hours on Sundays B 6 hours every day C a lot of hours a day D no time 2 Many parents A don t let their kids watch TV B don t let their kids watch TV on weekdays C ask their children to watch TV D let their kids watch TV all the time 3 From TV shows boys and girls can A learn good things and bad things 第 13 页 共 22 页 B not learn anything C learn only good things D learn only bad things 4 What does the writer think of reading books playing games or visiting friends A The writer doesn t like them B We don t know C They are boring D They are interesting 34 5 分 根据短文内容 判断下列句子正误 Christmas and the Spring Festival are two important festivals in the world Christmas is the most important festival in western countries It comes on 25th December When Christmas comes people have a long holiday And there is Father Christmas He comes on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day and gives presents to children so they love him very much The Spring Festival is very important in China It usually happens in January or February On the New Year s Eve people have a big family dinner and they watch TV together Parents usually give their children a hongbao which means lucky money 1 Christmas is the most important festival in western countries 2 People don t have a long holiday at Christmas 3 Children love Father Christmas very much 4 The Spring Festival isn t very important in China 5 Parents usually give children a hongbao at Christmas 35 5 分 2019 九上 萧山开学考 阅读理解 People and dogs have been living together for hundreds of years When did dogs and people 第 14 页 共 22 页 become friends Where did dogs come from A group of scientists tried to answer these questions They just finished a study about the history of dogs In the study they looked at the DNA of dogs all over the world and found that dogs like humans shared DNA with their family members The scientists put together a big family tree for dogs It went all the way back to the animal s beginning In this way scientists learned about the history of dogs The first dogs lived in Asia They were born about 33 000 years ago At first there were only about 6 400 of them Their parents were wolves 狼 The new study answers many questions It raises some too For example what caused wolves in Asia to become dogs all those years ago One idea is that their DNA slowly changed and the wolves became dogs in the end As time goes by dogs became man s best friends Or it could happen the other way around It was possible that some wolves started living with people before they became dogs Living with people led to many changes to these wolves It changed their DNA so their offspring 后代 became dogs In other words it was possible that wolves were our friends before they became dogs By studying DNA scientists now have a much better understanding of the history of dogs How exactly dogs came to be our friends is still unclear 1 How did the scientists study the history of dogs A By living with dogs B By studying the DNA of the dogs C By studying all the animals D By making friends with the dogs 2 Which of the following is TRUE about the first dogs A They lived in Africa 第 15 页 共 22 页 B They were born 6 400 years ago C Their parents were wolves D There are about 33 000 dogs 3 What does the underline word some in Paragraph 4 refer to A Wolves B Dogs C Ideas D Questions 4 Which of the following can be put in A However there is still much to learn B But we still know little about wolves history C Because we ve learned about dogs friends D So they can explain when dogs became our friends 36 5 分 2019 滨城模拟 阅读下列短文 从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language There are three important things These three things are spelling pronunciation and meaning First a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word If you are not sure about the spelling of a word you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary Words are listed in an alphabetical order a b c and so on For example on a dictionary page the poor comes before poverty and the word poverty comes before the power The words are always given in alphabetical order The second thing a dictionary will tell you the pronunciation Most dictionaries give phonetic 语音的 or sound alphabet Most dictionaries use the International Phonetic Alphabet shows pronunciation 第 16 页 共 22 页 The third thing a dictionary will tell you the meaning of words You can look up a word and find out what it means Many words have more than one meaning and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word s meanings For example in English the common word get has over 20 different meanings 1 Which of the following is not one of the important things dictionaries will tell you A How to spell the words B How to pronounce the words C How to look up the meanings of the words D How to read in the alphabetical order 2 In a dictionary of the three words supply success suggestion A success comes first and suggestion comes last B success comes first and supply comes last C suggestion comes first and supply comes last D supply comes first and suggestion comes last 3 The International Phonetic Alphabet can help you A find the correct spelling B learn the meanings of the words C read the words correctly D look up the words quickly 4 In the dictionary many words A have more than one meaning B have more than 20 different meanings C have no meaning 第 17 页 共 22 页 D have the same meaning 5 Which of the following is TRUE A dictionary can t tell you a number of things about a language B No dictionaries give phonetic or sound alphabet C A good dictionary will tell you all of the word s meanings D The words are always given in alphabetical order 37 5 分 阅读理解 Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children s story books in the school newspaper The Little Prince 小王子 is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint Exup ry In the book the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe 宇宙 In his journey he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring Finally he goes back to his planet which is full of love The book is really popular throughout the world Charlotte s Web 夏洛特的网 is a famous children s novel written by American author E B White The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end When it came out in 1952 the book was welcomed by both adults and children And it is still very popular today The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane 爱德华的奇妙之旅 is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo The book is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit named Edward Tulane He travels from one place to another meeting many people During his journey he learns to love and finally finds love again This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star 来自星星的你 The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love 1 Jenny introduced some interesting children s story books to 第 18 页 共 22 页 A encourage students to read more B encourage students to write more C show off the books she has read D make money by selling books 2 The underlined word praise properly means in Chinese A 欺骗 B 批评 C 赞扬 D 攻击 3 Which statement is TRUE according to the passage A The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today B The writers of the three books are all Americans C When Charlotte s Web came out it was only popular with adults D My Lo