北师大版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（无听力材料）A卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 北师大版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 无听力材料 北师大版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 无听力材料 A A 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A B B 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 选择正确的答语 A 30 dollars B 13 kilometers C 20 minutes 2 2 分 选择正确的答案 A Because they are interesting B They are boring C It s difficult 3 2 分 选择最佳应答语 A He likes painting B You can sing C I like dancing too 4 2 分 选择正确的答语 A Yes I can B Yes I am C Yes I do 5 2 分 选择最佳应答语 A I have a headache B She isn t at home now C She has a bad fever 第 2 页 共 18 页 二 二 听下面听下面 2 2 段对话和段对话和 1 1 段独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题段独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题从题 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 6 2 分 选择相应的图片 A B C 7 2 分 选择正确的答语 A I was very surprised B I was taking a shower C He was in the office 8 2 分 选择正确的答案 A The tiger B The lion C The monkey 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3939 分分 9 8 分 The ocean can be a great place to swim and play it may also be useful in another way Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group in Scotland There is certainly a lot of energy in 第 3 页 共 18 页 waves Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy and it is already being used in Scotland Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean The winds start out by making little ripples 波纹 in the water but if they keep on blowing those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves Taylor said Waves are one of nature s ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey When waves come towards the coast people can set up dams 大坝 to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine 涡轮 The turbine can then power an electrical generator 发 电机 We will never run out of wave power Besides wave energy does not create the same pollution as oil and coal do Oceans cover three quarters of the earth s surface That would make wave power seem perfect for creating energy around the world But there are some disadvantages that need us to pay more attention to Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money He said that its influence on animals in the sea is still unknown Besides wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic With more research Many of these problems might be solved Taylor said Finding more energy sources 资源 is very important for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run out some day In the future when you turn on a light button an ocean wave could be providing the electricity 第 4 页 共 18 页 1 We can learn from the passage that A almost every country is making use of the wave power at present B it is necessary for us to develop wave power instead of oil and coal C wave power will be sure to make some bad influence on sea animals D scientists are making efforts to find new ways of fishing and boat traffic 2 What does the fourth paragraph tell us A Why scientists are doing the research on wave power B What experience that scientists have achieved so far C How the wave energy forms and grows bigger D Which countries are trying out wave power 3 What s the writer s attitude towards wave power A The writer believes that wave power will be used widely by man B The writer doubts if wave energy can be changed into electricity C The writer is sure the experiments will come to the end some day D The writer thinks that wave power isn t worth researching at all 4 What can be the best title for the passage A Sea Animals and Wave Power B How Do We Get Wave Energy C The Advantages of Wave Power 第 5 页 共 18 页 D Can Waves Make Electricity 10 10 分 阅读理解 Peter wondered why he didn t have many friends The reason was that he was always taking never giving One day Peter told Bill I d like to give a party on Saturday I d like you to come and bring Martha too Thanks Peter We d be happy to come Perhaps you d like to bring your violin You and Martha sing well together I m sure everyone will want you to sing for us That was how Peter began to plan his party Next he asked another friend Betty to bring a cake You make the best cake in the world Betty and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party He didn t forget to ask something from each one of them He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house They agreed The party was a big success However as the guests were leaving they said Thank you to Bill and Martha for the music Betty for the cake the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work To Peter they just said Thanks for the invitation 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 1 The party was held A at Peter s house B in a large hall C at Peter s friends house D in a secret place 2 Which of the following is NOT true A Betty made the best cake B Mary Jackson sang well C Bill played the violin well 第 6 页 共 18 页 D The Jacksons did hard work for the party 3 liked Peter A Many of his friends B Few people C Everyone D All his friends 4 Peter to give the party A tried his best B did nothing C only invited some friends D did everything 5 From the story we can see Peter was A a warm hearted 热心的 man B good at making friends C a selfish 自私的 man D a welcomed friend 11 10 分 阅读理解 A Hi I m Amy I m here to help you with any study related problem big or small Please send me a message anytime Amy My problem is time I don t have enough time Next month I will have twelve exams How can I possibly study for all of them I think it s difficult and impossible Cindy 第 7 页 共 18 页 Hi Cindy It isn t impossible but you have to get started now Make a study plan and prepare for each subject It s better to study for an hour a day than just once a week all day Amy I share a bedroom and a desk with my sister When we study at the desk together she distracts 使分心 me because she is noisy I try to talk with her about it but she gets angry Can you help me Jane Hi Jane You can discuss with your sister to use the desk at different times Or you can study at the school library a few times a week If it s easier to write instead of talking face to face try messaging her and explain how you feel Amy I m silly 愚蠢的 I just find it hard to study I always stop and start and I keep getting the feeling that I m learning wrong things I don t think you can really help me Liza Liza you re not silly at all Lots of students have the same experience as you Sometimes things will improve if you join a study group Join a group and meet twice or three times a week after school to study together It s helpful for lots of students Amy 1 What is Cindy s problem A Her teachers don t like her B Her parents don t understand her C She doesn t want to study for her exams D She doesn t have enough time to study for her exams 2 Who lives in the same bedroom with her sister 第 8 页 共 18 页 A Amy B Cindy C Jane D Liza 3 The best word for is A terrible B scared C lucky D excited 4 What does Amy think of Liza A She is silly B She is noisy C She learns quickly D She has a common problem 5 Amy advises Liza to A make a plan B join a study group C talk with her friends D study in the school library 12 6 分 阅读理解 Get a lot of letters at this time of year from people complaining 抱怨 that they have a cold and that it won t go away There are so many ways to cure 治愈 a child It is often difficult to know what to do Although 尽管 cold are rarely 很少 dangerous weak people such as the 第 9 页 共 18 页 elderly or young babies often catch them Colds are always uncomfortable and sometimes very unpleasant Of course you can buy lots of medicine This will help to make your cold less unpleasant but you must remember that nothing can actually cure a cold or make it go away quickly Another thing is that any medicine can be dangerous if you are already taking another type of medicine for some other illness So always check with your chemist 药剂师 or doctor to see if they are all right for you Also remember that they might make you sleepy please don t try to drive it they do Lastly if you want to keep away from colds don t blindly 盲目地 believe in magic foods or drinks The best way is to keep strong and healthy you ll have less chance of catching a cold and if you do it shouldn t be so bad 1 This article may be from A an advertisement B a magazine C a dictionary D a textbook 2 What is the writer s purpose in writing this article A To produce an amusing story B To give a general advice C To complain about health D To talk about a persona experience 3 What does the writer think is the best way to prevent colds A To stay healthy and strong B To see your doctor C To take medicine D To use magic foods and drinks 第 10 页 共 18 页 13 5 分 任务型阅读 Have you ever thrown an old mobile phone And do you know that there s a mobile phone throwing competition in Finland every year This sport has been around since 2000 though the first national championships took place in Norway in 2004 In order to recycle old mobile phones the town of Savonlinna in southeast Finland holds a Mobile Phone Throwing Competition every year While competitors cannot throw their own phones the competition organizers provide hundreds of mobiles to choose from Last year s winner Ere Karjalainen set a world record with his 101 46m throw As a prize he got a chance of drinking and practiced again as his preferred training methods Those without a strong throwing arm can enter the freestyle competition A three person jury 评委 gives scores from one to six and the thrower with the highest number of points wins Once all the day s phones have been thrown they are taken to a recycling center They will not be wasted as rubbish Anyone who offers his phone will have a free chance to take part in the competition while those who don t need to pay eleven dollars per person or five dollars for children of 12 and under A So the organizers encourage people to give away their phones that can t work at all B Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area C During the competition the style of the throw are judged 判断 rather than the distance D It may sound crazy to you but it s actually been developed into a sport E And people can have a little fun from the games 四 四 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1717 分分 14 10 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Janet is my best friend One day however I nearly ended our friendship I remember that day clearly 第 11 页 共 18 页 We were 1 in the classroom The teacher was giving us the results of a maths exam I had done badly I felt so 2that I wouldn t talk to anyone At lunchtime I still stayed in the classroom alone Suddenly I heard a 3 It was Janet You look very unhappy she said What s wrong I looked at her for a while but said 4 I knew Janet had a good mark in the exam I thought she was laughing at me She kept asking me questions Is it because of the exam Do you want me to tell you the right 5 I looked away from her When I looked up again Janet had gone I didn t know 6 to do I looked for my paper everywhere but couldn t find it In the afternoon Janet came up to my desk and 7 me my exam paper back I looked at it and got a big 8 Janet had written the right answers next to every one of my mistakes How9 she was My face turned red I wanted to hug 拥抱 her but I only held her hands and said Thank you That afternoon when Janet and l were on the way home I felt quite happy and thanked her again We are 10 best friends now 1 A playing B singing C sitting D dancing 2 A excited B nervous C happy D upset 3 A sound B voice 第 12 页 共 18 页 C cry D notice 4 A anything B nothing C something D everything 5 A answers B results C exams D notes 6 A which B that C what D who 7 A returned B gave C carried D moved 第 13 页 共 18 页 8 A interest B pain C fun D surprise 9 A brave B careless C healthy D kind 10 A still B also C ever D even 15 7 分 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 必要时可加助动词或情态动词 How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class What about when you go to a birthday party Do you get really shy Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you re around other people Experts 专家 find that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention Some kids are born shy Some become shy later because of their life experiences It s OK if it takes you a while feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people In fact everybody get a little shy sometimes It s just a case of how 第 14 页 共 18 页 much Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy But some become so shy that they not go to a restaurant because they are too nervous order and pay the bill 账单 Some are afraid of meet new people so they seldom go outside This kind of shyness can be bad for a person If shyness doesn t stop you from doing something you want to do being shy isn t a very big problem Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people Some great people in history be shy too You see being shy isn t all bad But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others just do it There s nothing to be afraid of 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 16 10 分 请根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 每空一词 Today there are plenty of opportunities 机会 to get to know people from other c Don t just stare at your shoes go and say Hi These ice breakers will help you get through the embarrassing 尴尬的 moments British Beautiful day isn t it The w in Britain is unpredictable 不可预测的 so it s one of the topics the British talk a lot about And there s a s rule about weather conversation just say Yes whether you agree with the person s idea on the weather or not That s because the British s a conversation using the weather so that they can find common ground and move on to something else French Where did you go o holiday To get close to a French student the safest way is to ask about his or her l holiday French students enjoy a 10 to 15 day holiday every two months And the French are famous for their conversations over a cup of coffee Then all you need to do is keep your ears o when the conversation starts American What do you like to do on the weekends Young American people like to use 第 15 页 共 18 页 weekends to relax and have f They go to see movies visit friends houses or go shopping So s What did will you do on the weekend is a good way to turn the conversation on and get to know mor