鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十七）D卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 十七 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 十七 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 One year a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold 金盏花 The high reward attracted so many people but in the nature besides golden the marigold is brown and it is not easy to get the white one So after they were excited for a time many people had forgotten the announcement One normal day after 20 years the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold It was an old woman of over 70 years old Some experts in the college doubted it but in order not to let her down those seeds finally took root 根 in the earth The miracle appeared after one year the field was covered by pure white marigold Therefore the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus The old woman was a flower lover When she read the announcement 20 years ago she got very excited like others But her eight children were totally against her decision After all a woman who never knew the seed genetics 遗传学 couldn t complete what the experts could never do so her thought was only a day dream Still the old woman didn t change her mind and went on working She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them A year later when the marigold came out she chose one faintest 最暗淡的 from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed The next year she again grew them and chose Day after day year after year through many seasons the old woman s husband died her children flew far a lot of things happened in her life but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart Finally after 20 years on the day we all know in the garden she saw a marigold which was nearly white but as white as silver or snow A problem even experts couldn t deal with was solved by an old woman who didn t understand genetics Was it a miracle 奇迹 第 2 页 共 14 页 To take root in the heart even the most common seed can grow into a miracle 1 According to the passage marigold is unusual A white B purple C brown D golden 2 It can be learned from the passage that A the children didn t agree on their mother s decision B the woman needed the great reward for her big family C the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigold D the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family 3 The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she A was luckier than experts B put her heart into flowers C got support from her family D studied the seed genetics well 4 The passage mainly talks about A the difficulties of getting the white marigold B the possibility of going beyond experts C the unforgettable development of marigold D the importance of holding on to dreams 2 8 分 阅读下面的图表 完成小题 第 3 页 共 14 页 B A Talk on Dolphins 海豚 Dolphins live in the water but they re not fish When they swim they often jump out of the water Dolphins are very friendly to people Would you like to learn the talk on Friday Call Mr Lu at 010 82214824 1 There is a talk about dolphins on A Friday B Saturday C Sunday 2 If you want to listen to the talk you can call Mr Lu at A 010 81124824 B 010 82212448 C 010 82214824 3 What can you learn about dolphins A They are friendly to people B They are special kind of fish C They hardly jump out of the water 3 15 分 阅读理解 第 4 页 共 14 页 Bike sharing is a new and great idea for short trips in the city It can also help to keep the city clean and green A new report finds that shared bikes in China make people interested in riding bikes again Now more and more Chinese people would like to choose shared bikes to take short trips On the one hand it is easy to find them on the streets and the heavy traffic won t influence 影响 the riders too much On the other hand riding a bike is also a kind of exercise so it is good for the rider s health The report says that as soon as they appear fewer and fewer people take short trips by car Now not only young people who were born in the 1980s and 1990s love shared bikes but also people over sixty do At weekends the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the top of all cities in China On weekdays the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is going up in Shanghai Someone thinks that bike sharing will help to improve the cities environment It helps to solve the traffic problems Also it will help to make better use of space in cities The most important thing is that it can make the city get less pollution So would you like to try to ride a shared bike to travel too 1 What s the main idea of the second paragraph 段落 A Where people like to take short trips B How people take short trips in China C When people take short trips by bike in cities D Why people choose shared bikes to take short trips 2 What does the underlined word them refer to A Buses B Taxis C Shared bikes 第 5 页 共 14 页 D Cars 3 Which of the following is NOT bike sharing s advantage 优点 according to the passage A It is good for the environment B It helps solve the traffic problems C It helps make good use of space in cities D It helps people save more money 4 5 分 根据课程表完成下面的话 节数星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五 1 语文英语数学语文英语 2 数学语文英语数学 数学 3 英语数学语文英语 语文 4 历史体育地理历史政治 5 微机生物艺术微机体育 6 音乐地理历史 生物艺术 Dear Steve I m very happy in my new school I hope you re enjoying it The teachers and students here are friendly to me We go to school five days a week I get to school at seven thirty and do you get to school We have six classes every day and classes do you have On and the first class in Chinese We have Chinese and English every morning We have computer history P E geography craft politics every week and we have craft lessons a week We have politics only a week My subject is geography and it s on and Which subject do you like How are you 第 6 页 共 14 页 going your lessons Write soon Your Jane 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 5 15 分 完形填空 Food is very important Everyone needs to1well if he she wants to have a strong body Our minds also need a kind of food This kind of food is2 We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young Small children are3in everything around them They learn4while they are watching and listening When they are getting older they begin to5story books science books anything they like When they find something new they have to ask questions and6to find out the answers What is the best7to get knowledge If we learn8ourselves we will get the most knowledge If we are9getting answers from others and don t ask why we will never learn more and understand10 1 A sleep B read C drink D eat 2 A sport B exercise C knowledge D meat 3 第 7 页 共 14 页 A interested B interesting C weak D meat 4 A everybody B something C nothing D anything 5 A lend B write C think D read 6 A try B wait C think D need 7 A place B school 第 8 页 共 14 页 C way D road 8 A in B always C to D by 9 A seldom B always C certainly D sometimes 10 A harder B ouch C well D better 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 根据短文内容完成下列任务 It s October 16th It s Jeff s fifteenth birthday In the morning Jeff gets up very early He goes to Tokyo with his parents They are going to stay there for a week Tokyo is the capital of Japan It s very nice They can see many parks in Tokyo Jeff likes Tokyo very much They live in Green hotel It s very big and clean Oh in the hotel Jeff meets Iris old friend 第 9 页 共 14 页 Lisa The two kids are very A In the evening Jeff s father has a birthday party for Jeff in the hotel B Lisa and her parents also come to Jeff s birthday party They have a good time At the party Lisa sings a Japanese song for Jeff at about twelve o clock Jeff doesn t go to bed He still plays games with Lisa When is Jeff s birthday How does Jeff get to Tokyo 选择意思相近或相同的选项替换划线邵分 They can see many parks in Tokyo A muchB a lot ofC a lotD very much 选择适当的词汇完成 A 空格部分 使句意完整 A interesting B healthy C happy D unhappy 将划线部分 B 翻译为汉语 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 Be friendly and you will make more friends and fewer enemy 8 1 分 根据图片及所给示例完成句子 例 my mother Helen That is my mother Helen 第 10 页 共 14 页 1 my grandmother Amy 2 my cousin Bob 9 1 分 Astronauts from China will join take part in the space flight to the Mars 10 1 分 I ll never forget the beautiful of the old houses 11 1 分 Tom you look tired What about 放松 for a while 12 1 分 I have got some information on the computer 13 1 分 The girl has really change Now she is hard working at all her subjects 14 1 分 It is said that the population of the w