鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（一）D卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 年英语中考模拟冲刺 一 年英语中考模拟冲刺 一 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 将划线部分选择意思相近的选项将划线部分选择意思相近的选项 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 When something it becomes twice as great in number amount or size A reduces B doubles C adds 2 2 分 Linda didn t get up so she missed the first bus this morning A enough slowly B slowly enough C early enough D enough early 3 2 分 Linda s performance at the art festival was a n and was loved by her teachers and classmates A success B dream C chance D idea 4 2 分 To save animals is in danger people decide to more nature parks A give up B wake up C get up 第 2 页 共 20 页 D set up 5 2 分 If you do things usually you can t do them well A in a hurry B from now on C just now D at once 6 2 分 Have you read the book Harry Potter Sure Eric is also it and we become friends because of that A proud of B afraid of C serious about D interested in 7 2 分 She live alone But she living alone because she feels lonely A used to doesn t used to B is used to was used to C used to is not used to D was used to doesn t used to 8 2 分 I often see my friends use ASAP when chatting online What does it mean Simon It as soon as possible A stands up B stands for C takes place 第 3 页 共 20 页 D takes away 二 二 根据句子意思根据句子意思 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的三个选项中选出恰当的 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 Is Jack often late for school No He always goes to school early A sometimes B always C never D often 10 2 分 Friends and neighbors become when they visit each other more often A farther B closer C stronger 11 2 分 If you work hard you ll have a n to play the piano at a concert A license B chance C mistake 12 2 分 There are many cars in the street It s not for children to play there A free B safe C crazy D useful 13 2 分 I m worried about my brother s so I call him five times a week 第 4 页 共 20 页 A dream B health C luck D wish 14 2 分 How did you get there I got there because it is only 1 5 kilometers A by bike B walk C by train D in a bus 15 2 分 一 You have a nosebleed 一 I got hit by a basketball A What can I do for you B What happened C Why not D How about you 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 通读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出一个最佳选项 We all know that some things are right For example it is right to be 1 to other people It is also right to look after the environment Some things are 2 wrong too For example we should not hurt or bully 欺负 others nor should we litter Rules often tell us what is right or wrong Rules can help the public make the right 3 and remain safe Car drivers have to follow traffic 第 5 页 共 20 页 rules that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid accidents Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 too If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a black and white view For example they may believe that people should always tell the truth and that lying is 6 acceptable Such people always stick to their views even if it means that they may get into 7 Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals some say that stealing is always wrong but others think that one does not need to feel so 11 when stealing some food to eat if he lives in a really 12 area and he is starving Rules help us live together in harmony 和谐 because they show us the right way to 13 others However some people argue that rules may be 14 having known that rules change all the time and that some schools have some rules and others have different ones so who is to 15 what is right 1 A kind B impolite C fair D unfair 2 A totally B lightly C clearly D increasingly 3 第 6 页 共 20 页 A suggestions B advice C turns D choices 4 A accidents B mistakes C falls D deaths 5 A interesting B important C easy D valuable 6 A seldom B usually C only D never 7 A trouble B power 第 7 页 共 20 页 C prison D control 8 A possibly B lastly C mainly D exactly 9 A awful B wrong C unhealthy D unnecessary 10 A still B even C later D somehow 11 A nervous B anxious C afraid D terrible 第 8 页 共 20 页 12 A rich B poor C good D wonderful 13 A follow B tell C treat D protect 14 A boring B confusing C unsafe D unimportant 15 A predict B explain C decide D consider 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4747 分分 17 10 分 阅读理解 第 9 页 共 20 页 Jim with his father goes to see his grandfather In the train Jim often puts his head out of the window His father says Jim Don t put your head out of the window But Jim goes on putting his head out of the window So his father takes Jim s cap quietly 悄悄地 hides 藏 it behind his back and says You see your cap is gone Jim is afraid His father says Well whistle 吹口哨 once Maybe your cap will come back Jim whistles His father puts quickly the cap on Jim s head Oh It is wonderful Jim laughs He quickly takes his father s cap and throws 扔 it out of the window Now it is your turn to whistle Dad He says happily 请根据短文内容判断正误 1 Jim and his father go to see his grandfather by bus 2 Jim s father tells Jim not to put his head out of the window 3 Jim s father takes Jim s cap and hides it behind his back 4 Jim doesn t want to have his cap back 5 Jim takes his father s cap and throws it out of the window 18 10 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案 One Sunday morning Ben went to a barber s 理发师 shop and had his hair cut When he came out he was not happy with the result In the evening he met his friend Bob He laughed and asked What happened to your hair Ben Ben agreed Yes I think you re right Ben Mind you Now I ll tell you what to do when you go into a barber s shop next time What you need to do first is to look at all the barbers hair find out whose hair looks the worst and then go straight to him Why shall I go to him Ben asked in amazement But that would be foolish 愚蠢的 Oh no it wouldn t answered Bob Who cut that man s hair Just think about it He couldn t 第 10 页 共 20 页 cut himself could he Another of the barbers cut it 1 The underlined sentence Mind you most probably means A Take care B Listen carefully C Be careful 2 Ben thought his new barber was the old one A better than B worse than C the same as 3 Bob told Ben A what he should do after cutting hair B how to cut hair better C how to find a good barber 4 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Ben went to a barber s shop on a Sunday morning with Bob B Bob thought Ben s haircut was not good C Bob thought it was useful for Ben to look at all the barbers hair 5 can be the missing sentence in the passage A You can cut his air B So he may be the worst one C So you know he can t be the worst barber 19 9 分 阅读理解 第 11 页 共 20 页 Baseball is my favourite sport It is fun to play and it is fun to watch I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6 It was really wonderful We had a good time I was happy to be with my grandparents My grandfather made me love the game My dad knew I loved baseball so he gave me a baseball on my ninth birthday When I was 12 my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball From then on 从那时起 I got to learn more about baseball I practised a lot and learned how to play better My favourite player is Derrek Lee Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Cubs in 2004 That year was a good year for him but 2005 was his best year One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person He never shouts at others He always has a big smile on his face He seems happy all the time 1 Who made the writer love baseball A His father B His friend C His grandfather D His grandmother 2 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Derrek Lee often shouts at other people B The writer went to his first baseball game when he was 5 C The writer joined his school baseball team when he was 12 D Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Cubs fourteen years ago 3 Why does the writer like Derrek Lee 请用 20 30 词概括回答 20 8 分 How often one hears children wishing they were grown ups and old people wishing they were young again Each age has its pleasures and its pains 痛苦 and the happiest person is 第 12 页 共 20 页 the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets 后悔 Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities 责任 to make life difficult If a child has good parents he is fed looked after and loved whatever he may do It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return What s more life is always giving new things to the child things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known But a child has his pains he is not so free to do what he wishes to do he is repeatedly being told not do something or being punished for what he has wrongly done When a young man starts to earn his own living he can no longer expect others to pay for his food his clothes and his room but has to work if he wants to live comfortably If he spends most of his time playing about in the way he used to as a child he will go hungry And if he breaks the laws of society 社会 as he used to break the laws of his parents he may go to prison If however he worked hard keeps out of trouble and has good health he can have the greatest happiness of building up for himself his own position 地位 in society 1 What is the happiest person according to the passage A A child who can do whatever he likes B An old person who lives in a comfortable life C A grown up who no longer expects other to pay for him D A person who never wastes his time in his whole life 2 Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph A Life for a child is fairly easy B A child is always loved whatever he does C If much is given to a child he must do something in return D Only children are interested in life 3 What is the main idea of the passage 第 13 页 共 20 页 A Life is not enjoyable since each age had some pains B Young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard C Childhood is the most enjoyable time in one s life D One is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life 4 What will the fourth paragraph most probably discuss following this passage A Examples of successful young men B How to build up one s position in society C Joys and pains of old people D What to do when one has problems in life 21 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 In China more and more villagers have left their villages to work in big cities As a result their children have become left behind children and they need more care The survey below was done in villages in Yongzhou Hunan Province Three hundred left behind children were chosen to answer the questions LoveMoney Freedom 自由 Control Something elseWhat do you need most 40 18 28 10 4 OneselfFamily membersNo one Whom do you communicate with 27 55 18 YesA little difficultNo Can you communicate with your parents freely 46 44 10 Living with parentsLiving aloneNo idea Do you want to live with your parents or alone 58 14 28 What do you think of your BadGoodNo idea 第 14 页 共 20 页 parents working in cities 20 39 41 SchoolHome Friends homes What s your happiest place 48 34 18 1 The survey was done to A make left behind children go to school B know how to make children happy C care about left behind children 2 Of all the four things the children need most A love B money C freedom 3 58 of the children like to A live with their grandparents B live in big cities C live with their parents 4 How many children think their happiest place is their school A 48 B 102 C 144 5 We can learn from the survey that A over 40 of the children have difficulty talking to their parents freely B about 1 3 of the children think their parents working in cities is bad 第 15 页 共 20 页 C about half of the children have no one to talk with 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 10 分 语法填空 From deserts and beaches to playgrounds sand is a common sight But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource Sand is the second most used resource in the world after water the BBC reported However the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of Sand is made up of very small piece of rock soil and minerals 矿物质 It can take tens of thousands of years to form But now we are using sand more quick than it is being formed According to the BBC we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year build houses roads and other things People also put sand in the si to make new islands For example the Palm islands are made up of three l d man made islands in Dubai United Arab Emirates In 2010 they take 94 million cubic meters of sand to build If people keep use this much sand it will run out in many places For example Vietnam may ru