沪教版2019-2020年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷VIP

第 1 页 共 17 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 6 分 阅读理解 Reading is the key to school success and like any skill it takes practice A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly correctly and without thinking Educators call it automaticity 自动性 A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words With practice he stumbles less and less reading by the phrase With automaticity he doesn t have to think about the meaning of words so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text It can begin as early as the first grade In a recent study of children in Illinois schools Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others but also got better results in exams According to Rossman the key to automaticity is the amount 数量 of time a child spends reading not his IQ Any child who spends at least 3 5 to 4 hours a week reading books magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level If you read aloud with expression with a sense of the meaning of the sentences you probably are an automatic reader If you read brokenly one word at a time without expression or meaning you need more practice 1 Reading is the key to school success means that reading A helps school develop faster 第 2 页 共 17 页 B is a key to a successful school C helps students go to a key school D can improve students learning results 2 Children with automaticity can read faster because they A know how to read the words B do not have to think while reading C read by themselves without any help D pay attention to the meaning of the text 3 The underlined word stumble in the passage means in Chinese A 结结巴巴地读 B 全神贯注地读 C 心不在焉地读 D 声情并茂地读 4 The best title for the passage is A IQ is the Key to the Automaticity B TV is Bad for Children s Reading C Automaticity Depends on Practice D Automatic Readers Will Be Successful 2 8 分 阅读理解 第 3 页 共 17 页 There were many plants in a forest When spring came a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said What a beautiful flower I wish I were that lovely The rose proudly said It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest Then the rose looked at a cactus 仙人掌 and said Look at that ugly plant full of thorns 刺 What a proud flower thought the trees As the days passed the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it like This plant is useless How sorry I am to be his neighbor The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose saying God did not create any form of life without a purpose Spring passed and the weather became very hot As there was no rain the red rose began to wilt 枯萎 One day the rose saw birds put their beaks 喙 into the cactus and then fly away The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus The cactus has water asked the rose Yes you can also drink some from it The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus But finally it did ask for help The cactus kindly agreed The rose learned a lesson and never judged 评价 anyone by their appearance again 1 At first thought the cactus was ugly A the rose B the pine tree C the birds D the thorns 第 4 页 共 17 页 2 The red rose began to wilt because A the birds could fly B spring came C there was no rain D the cactus got angry 3 The birds put their beaks into the cactus to A get water B eat food C offer help D tell secrets 4 From the passage we know the cactus was A rude B kind C selfish D careless 5 From the story we know A the pine tree didn t think the red rose was beautiful B the red rose never said bad words about others C the cactus refused to help the birds D the red rose realized she was wrong at last 3 8 分 阅读理解 Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life So choosing a job is one 第 5 页 共 17 页 of the most important decisions to make in life For my job there are three important things that I will consider The first one that I must work in an area I like is most important to me Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy then you won t have to work another day I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative I would like to be the most valuable member there All this is possible only if I like what I do The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems I would like to stay in the same area for a long time In order for this to happen the work must provide enough problems More than just working to live I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard won money Then I can provide the best for my family The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people The work in my mind is in fields such as the army training or management In such areas I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be When I become old I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly He should decide what he wants to be in the long run Then he should decide how he works towards it He should study the proper courses read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice A good choice will most probably lead to a better life 1 According to the passage a good job choice probably makes people A solve fewer problems B choose a good life C be good family members D provide hard things 第 6 页 共 17 页 2 The underlined word remunerated in the passage means A trained B praised C accepted D paid 3 The writer wants to tell us that everyone should A become a knowledgeable person B join the army to become a better person C make preparations to find a satisfying job D help young people to choose an interesting job 4 What is the best title for the passage A My Job Choice B My Favorite Job C My Comfortable Life D My Secret of Satisfaction 4 8 分 阅读理解 Dear friends I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the disasters 灾难 these days Too much rain destroyed the crops and washed the earth away Sometimes it was too little and made plants dead Also there was too much dust in the air All these did great damage to our life However we made them So it is time for us to try our best to save the Earth The most important thing is to plant trees as many as possible At the same time we should stop cutting down trees and protect the forests And we can save our planet through many other ways 第 7 页 共 17 页 such as saving water and using both sides of paper Besides don t keep TVs or computers on when you are not using them When you leave a room turn off the lights A small action is very helpful to our planet Please join us in the action of protecting the Earth Let s start from the little things right around us Bruce Leader of the Students Union 1 What happened these days A Too little rain destroyed the air B Too much rain destroyed the crops C People stopped cutting down trees D People wasted too much paper 2 What does the underlined word it refer to A The letter B The rain C The earth D The air 3 Which is the most important thing to protect the environment according to the passage A Planting trees as many as possible B Saving water and using recycled paper C Turning off TVs and computers when not using them D Turning off lights while leaving 4 Who wrote this letter A A farmer 第 8 页 共 17 页 B A scientist C A worker D A student 5 What is this letter mainly about A Telling people the environmental problems B Telling people about the Earth C Asking people to protect the Earth D Asking people to save forests and water 二 二 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 五位母亲 Betty Sara Gina Mary 和 Alice 打算为各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校 请仔细 阅读题中的个人情况说明 从 A 到 F 的六个选项中 选出符合各人要求的最佳选项 其中一项为多余选项 Betty has a six year old daughter She wants her to be a musician when she grows up so she is looking for a famous music school for her Sara s son is 10 years old He is interested in water sports He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future Alice learned to dance when she was young Now she is a successful dancer She wants her little daughter to follow her steps Mary is always worried about her daughter who is poor at math and English at school so she is looking for a training centre to help her daughter Gina has a son who is a football fan He knows about almost all the well known football players He wishes to be a football star A Aqualility Making water safe and fun Swimming lessons are for all 第 9 页 共 17 页 ages from birth Small groups are in warm pools in Reigate on Monday Friday afternoons Call 07914 688 826 B Manor House A small and friendly school for girls 2 16 offers a modern and caring environment Bring your daughter and come and see why our girls are so happy and do so well Call 01372 45768 C Little Kickers Why do we get a kick out of every class It s fun The children have fun learning new skills So if you want your kid to be a football star or just to be happier why not come and have a ball with us Call 01753 83109 D Monkey Music Since 1993 thousands of children across the UK have grown up with Monkey Music Our wonderful teaching program introduces music to young children in a way they can easily understand and enjoy Call 0193 82866 E Kip McGraths Do you want your child to succeed at school We have very good Math and English teachers We are for children aged 6 16 Call 01483 303233 第 10 页 共 17 页 F Farnham Dance New ballet 芭蕾 classes at the St John s Centre 19 Tilford Rd Farnham GU9 8DJ Tuesday afternoons 10 weekterms Call 01252 727347 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 15 分 完形填空 Twenty five year old South African DJ Mandla Maseko has been chosen as one of 23 people who will get to go to space Maseko a 1 African can t wait to become the first black South African to go to 2 He and 22 others were some of over one million who 3 the Lynx Apollo Space Academy competition to win a ticket to space When he was 4 why he wanted to go to space Maseko s answer was 5 want to fight against the rules of gravity 引力 He will start to do so on a Lynx mark II space ship in 2015 not only fighting against gravity but also realising his childhood 6 of becoming an astronaut when he grew up We blacks also 7 with dreams You dreamed of being a policeman or a teacher but you know you won t get as far as a pilot or an astronaut Then I went to the space camp and I told 8 that I could be an astronaut said Maseko During the first week of December Maseko two other South Africans 9 more than 100 international contestants 选手 went to the space camp in Orlando Florida to test if they are 10 enough to go to space Maseko knows there is a long way to go before he finally goes into space I ll be the first black South African and the first black African to go into space When I think of the firsts the first black presidents Barack Obama Nelson Mandela I tell myself to try my best 1 第 11 页 共 17 页 A brown B black C white D yellow 2 A space B school C hospital D bed 3 A took into B took care of C took part in D took the place of 4 A answered B ordered C asked D told 5 A simple B difficult 第 12 页 共 17 页 C terrible D scary 6 A game B subject C lesson D dream 7 A hung out B went over C took up D grew up 8 A yourself B myself C himself D herself 9 A but B or C so D and 第 13 页 共 17 页 10 A happy B healthy C young D old 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 It s a good choose to keep quiet in public 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 If that is not what you want you can refuse it 完全地 9 1 分 看图写单词 10 1 分 Let me introduce s very special to you 11 1 分 They are 讨论 how to study English 12 1 分 Peter b his teeth in the morning and before bedtime 13 1 分 What s the 基础的 question about learning English 14 1 分 China s Chang e 4 probe successfully l on the hack of the moon on January 3 2019 15 1 分 Are you 真正地 happy in your work Yes I am 第 14 页 共 17 页 16 1 分 Simon wonders how he can achieve a balance between his schoolwork and his hobbies He is looking forward to your 有价值的 advice 17 1 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容及括号中所给中文提示拼写单词 补全短文 I was coming home from school one afternoon when I 注意到 someone watering plants on a balcony 阳台 A strong 风 blew and one of the plants hanging on the balcony wall 移动 and started to fall to the ground Below the flat I saw a girl 路过 by Fearing that the p