高中英语：第五单元练习实用侧重基础人教版选修7

1 选修七第五单元练习选修七第五单元练习 第一节 单项选择 1 Cultural exchange better understanding A takes for B looks for C makes for D sends for 2 Sports cars such as Ferraris and Porsches are priced the reach of most people A under B out C within D beyond 3 The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other A they had quarreled B they have quarreled C have they quarreled D had they quarreled 4 There is nearly five thousand dollars of goods in the shop A worth B price C value D prize 5 Sarah hurry up I m afraid you won t have time to before the party A get changed B get change C get changing D get to change 6 I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter It true because there was little snow there A may not be B won t be C couldn t be D will be 7 Has Sam finished his homework today I have no idea He it this morning A did B has done C was doing D had done 8 After a new reform the number of the products in the factory is now it was in 2003 A three times as larger as B more than three times C twice as large as D as twice large as 9 How can I wake up so early Set the alarm at 5 00 am you will make it A and B but C or D so 10 In 1942 Columbus and his crew arrived was so called the New World by the westerners A what B in what C where D in which 11 Which day do you think is all right for our next meeting You make day is all the same to me A one One B it Any C that Some D this Another 11 The flu is believed by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat A causing B being caused C to have caused D to be caused 12 Perseverance is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well A why B that C what D which 13 They had a pleasant chat a cup of coffee A for B during C over D with 14 Is this TV set you wish to have A the one repaired B which it repaired C the one it repaired D which repaired 15 Deliver the goods within six months But that is not a n of the contract A requestB requirementC agreement D demand 16 The driver started to speed up to for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam A keep upB take upC make upD catch up 17 I suppose we ll have to bad weather conditions spend more than 500 days undertaking the construction A consideringB allowed forC includingD linked with 18 The doctors said it would be months he was fit for work A thatB when C sinceD before 19 They would rather spend time than in the street A read wander B reading wandering C reading to wandering D reading wander 20 Smoking too much may lung cancer and cause other diseases A devote toB attend toC contribute toD come to 第二节 单项填空 1 Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and it is our duty to master it A altogether B therefore C otherwise D however 2 In the office I never seem to have time until after 5 30 p m many people have got home A whose time B that C on which D by which time 3 Tom s mother kept telling him that he should work harder but didn t help A he B which C she D it 4 Kate and Joan who taught Tom the nice song last night A Was it B Were there C Will it be D Must it have been 5 No matter what you say I shall my opinion A carry out B keep up C insist on D stick to 6 Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour A pay B paying C paid D to pay 7 With his money he couldn t go home A leaving B missed C running out D run out 8 Sometimes we are asked the likely result of an action will be A that we think B what we think C what do we think D that what we think 9 I don t think possible to master a foreign language without much memory work A this B that C its D it 2 10 We were in when we left that we forgot the airline tickets A a rush so anxious B a such anxious rush C so an anxious rush D such an anxious rush 11 The old tower must be saved the cost A however B whatever C whichever D wherever 12 more about university courses call 920 746 3789 A To find out B Finding out C Find out D Having found out 13 The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it be very slow A should B must C will D can 14 People should stop using their cars and start using public transport The roads are too crowded as it is A All right B Exactly C Go ahead D Fine 15 I m afraid Mr Wood can t see you 4 o clock Oh I won t wait A no doubt B after all C in that case D in this way 第三节 语法专练 知识梳理 1 限制性定语从句 从句与主句关系密切 去掉从句 主句意义不完整 甚至不合逻辑 e g I was the only person in our office who was invited 2 非限制性定语从句 从句与主句关系不密切 去掉定语从句 意思仍然完整 形式上用逗号隔开 不能用 that 引导 e g Tom s father who is over sixty still works hard day and night 一 单项选择 1 She was educated at Beijing University she went on to have her advanced study abroad A after whichB from which C from that D after that 2 We will be shown around the city school museums and some other places other visitors seldom go A whatB whichC whereD when 3 The Beatles many of you are old enough to remember came from Liverpool A whatB thatC howD as 4 Jack is the only one of the classmates who invited A has B haveC is D are 5 There are two thousand students in our school are girls A two thirds in whichB two thirds in them C two thirds of themD of whom two thirds 6 January you ll be in your hometown is only a week away A where B when C that D which 7 Mr Brown is an Australian I can judge from his way of pronunciation A whoB whom C thatD which 8 We re just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk A where B thatC whenD which 9 Learning English is such an excellent newspaper so many students and teachers like to read A as B which C like D that 10 has been said above grammar is a set of dead rules A As B ThatC WhatD Which 11 I was close to being killed the other day A car passed me at I thought was a dangerous speed A as B whichC whatD that 12 He studied hard and later became a well known writer his father had expected A that was what B what was thatC which was whatD which was that 13 I ll never forget the years I lived in the country with the farmers has a great effect on my life A that whichB when whichC which thatD when who 14 I don t like you speak to her A the wayB the way in thatC the way which D the way of which 15 He made another wonderful discovery of great importance to science A which I think isB which I think it is C which I think itD I think which is 第四节 基础知识 用以下适当的词或词组填空 be used to do be get used to doing used to do 5 All wind water coal and sunshine can make electricity 6 A modern city has been set up in what be a wasteland ten years ago 7 I can t live abroad I m homesick in time on time at a time at one time 8 Please tell me when he said he was going I may be to see him off 3 9 We students must hand in the homework 10 Don t crowd Stand in line and come up for ticket one 11 He was easy to work with but now he is always picking on 挑剔 us common ordinary usual normal 12 Her temperature is above below 13 I haven t a thing in with my father 14 She is likeable enough but very 15 She arrived later as suit fit match 16 No one can her at chess 17 It doesn t you to have your hair cut short 18 He will just the job live lively living alive 19 It cost us a lot of money to watch a football match 20 He is regarded as one of the best writers at present 21 He had a strange way of making his class and interesting 22 The hunter caught a wolf yesterday 单词拼写 1 We know it must be very difficult to a to living abroad 2 There is a c in our school where you can get what you like to eat 3 Everybody on b was attracted by the beautiful countryside 4 We attended a l given by a famous professor yesterday 5 The teacher r the book written by Dickens to his students 6 Whenever she did bad in her tests her parents would do what they could to c her 7 As is suggested by the doctors sweets cannot be the s of cigarette 8 As far as I am c I am satisfied with your performance 9 He is always o in doing a lot of exercises so as not to have any time to do physical exercise 10 Because of his hard work he s in passing the test this time which made both his teacher and his parents happy 11 He was so lazy that he did little p for the exam 12 Usually at the beginning of the essay we should a everybody who has given us help 13 They set out to work as soon as they s in 14 His t helped him a lot in finishing his graduating paper 15 He lost his p without which he could not go back to his own country 第五节 完型填空 1 One spring afternoon five years ago Jimmy Liao was crying in the hall of Taipei s Sherwood Hotel Life seemed 36 The people who laughed as they walked past were taking their 37 for granted just as he 38 himself Now however he felt 39 and he couldn t even show his disappointment in his 40 Seeking more personally satisfying 41 he had just left a successful job as a commercial artist when it seemed that fate 命运 played a cruel 42 on him It was at this time that he developed cancer and was 43 to work But that moment in the hotel was a turning point for Jimmy He began to 44 the fact that there is no such a thing as fate only 45 Since then he has published several imaginative illustrated 带插图的 books According to Jimmy you are 46 you choose to be You can give up or you can work to be a happier person Jimmy realized that while the world 47 seems unfair your choice can change your life This idea can be 48 in Jimmy s books where his characters show the powerlessness they feel 49 making their choices The message that goes with Jimmy s drawings however is 50 Though the world may make us feel small we must be 51 Everything will be all right for us as it is for the small people in Jimmy s 4 books if we make choices that are 52 for us In spite of his new 53 and wealth Jimmy prefers working 54 at home with his wife and daughter He spends his mornings drawing To Jimmy living a life as he chooses means much more than money and fame could 55 36 A unhappyB unusualC unfairD uneasy 37 A healthB wealthC happinessD illnesses 38 A ought toB had toC needed toD used to 39 A ashamedB disappointedC helplessD endless 40 A cryingB paintingC imaginationD consideration 41 A homeB conditionC situationD work 42 A gameB trickC roleD part 43 A unableB impossibleC unfitD difficult 44 A understandB faceC refuseD recognize 45 A failuresB effortsC choicesD interests 46 A thatB whatC whichD whoever 47 A alwaysB seldomC sometimesD usually 48 A foundB drawnC writtenD accepted 49 A afterB aboutC withD before 50 A powerfulB hopefulC usefulD successful 51 A greatB strongC braveD equal 52 A scientificB basicC rightD simple 53 A productB fameC nameD job 54 A rapidlyB separatelyC slowlyD quietly 55 A offerB gainC gatherD earn 2 The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the I 595 freeway near Fort Lauderdale picking up rubbish I paused to 36 the sweat off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky 37 can t it rain I thought That would 38 things down I thought about my 39 who were probably sitting in an air conditioned 40 right now I d had some problems in school 41 my parents decided to let me 42 full time with my dad We both worked for my uncle who had taken 43 of a maintenance 道路养护 company It was up to us to keep the roads 44 of rubbish The job was 45 and dirty especially on hot days 46 this I wondered why I ever agreed to do it We continued our 47 route along the I 595 48 for the overpass bridge Then I noticed an area where some 49 were broken on the ground It wasn t like that before Dad Pull over I want to 50 something out I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge Something was telling me to 51 there wasn t much time 52 I saw a Toyota that 53 upside down in the tree Maybe it was a stolen car that somebody 54 there I thought Then just at that 55 I noticed something moving It was a bloody leg poking out of the driver s side window Heeeelp a lady moaned 36 A wipeB cutC putD send 37 A WhenB HowC WhyD Where 38 A turnB keepC makeD cool 39 A parentsB school timesC friendsD school yards 40 A officeB classroomC restaurantD living room 41 A butB orC forD so 42 A workB studyC stayD spend 43 A businessB possessionC positionD place 44 A awayB fromC farD clear 45 A easyB lonely C smellyD noisy 46 A forB likeC afterD as 47 A regularB commonC unusualD normal 48 A reachingB goingC lookingD heading 49 A carsB bottles C branchesD glasses 5 50 A checkB helpC takeD bring 51 A decideB hurryC considerD stop 52 A AboveB BehindC Ahead D Below 53 A hungB trappedC caught D fell 54 A storedB desertedC lostD hid 55 A bridgeB treeC momentD way 第六节 阅读理解 1 The history of the Games Olympia Olympia the site of the ancient Olympic Games is in the western part of the Peloponnese which according to Greek mythology is the island of Pelops the founder of the Olympic Games Imposing temples votive buildings elaborate shrines and ancient sporting facilities 设备 were combined in a site of unique natural and mystical beauty Olympia functioned as a meeting place for worship and other religious and political practices as early as the 10th century B C The central part of Olympia was dominated by the majestic temple of Zeus with the temple of Hera parallel to it The ancient stadium in Olympia could hold more than 40 000 audience while in the surrounding area there were auxiliary 辅助的 buildings which developed gradually up until the 4th century B C and were used as training sites for the athletes or to house the judges of the Games The Games and religion The Olympic Games were closely linked to the religious festivals of the cult of Zeus but were not a total part of a rite Indeed they had a secular character and aimed to show the physical qualities and development of the performances accomplished by young people as well as encouraging good relations between the cities of Greece According to specialists the Olympic Games owed their purity and importance to religion Victory ceremonies The Olympic victor received his first awards immediately after the competition Following the announcement of the winner s name by the herald a Hellanodikis Greek judge would place a palm branch in his hands while the audience cheered and threw flowers to him Red ribbons were tied on his head and hands as a mark of victory The official award ceremony would take place on the last day of the Games at the elevated vestibule of the temple of Zeus In a loud voice the herald would announce the name of the Olympic winner his father s name and his homeland Then the Hellanodikis placed the sacred olive tree wreath or kotinos on the winner s head 1 When did Olympia become the site of the Olympic Games A In the 10th century B C B Before the 4th century B C C After the 4th century B C D It was not mentioned here 2 Which one is TRUE according to the passage A Zeus is the founder of the Olympic Games B The ancient stadium in Olympic were used as training sites for the athletes in the 10th century C The Olympic Games have much to do with the religion D The Olympic victor would receive a golden medal 3 Can you guess the meaning of this word herald in the passage A the author B the headmaster C the announcer D the manager 4 When the athletes won the game A They were awarded immediately after the competition B They were awarded twice The first immediately after the competition the second on the last day of the game C They were awarded on the last day of the game D They were awarded on the last day of the game or immediately after the competition 2 The income gap between China s rural and urban residents 居民 has continued to widen during the past few years in spite of rapidly rising rural incomes Agricultural Minister Sun Zhengcai said here on Wednesday The income ratio 比率 between urban and rural residents was 3 28 1 in 2006 against 3 23 1 in 2003 said Sun in his report on the promotion of building a new countryside in 2007 Sun also said the net income of rural residents in different regions also varied widely The income gap is only one of several problems in rural areas according to Sun s report While listing the achievements in rural areas in recent years Sun believed that rural development still followed behind urban development 6 We have bigger pressure to ensure the supply of major agricultural products such as grain he said China s urbanization 都市化 has been speeded up and more rural residents have gone to urban areas he said In this case more agricultural producers become farm produce consumers which created more pressure for supply he said Another problem facing China s agricultural development is inadequate application of science and technology Only 30 percent of scientific and technological achievements have been applied to agricultural production which is 40 percentage points lower than developed countries he said Despite increased government spending in rural areas the infrastructure 基础下部组织 is still poor and easily hit by disasters According to Sun the government spent 431 8 billion yuan 59 15 billion on agriculture rural areas and farmers this year an increase of 80 1 billion yuan over the previous year China set aside 11 38 billion yuan to promote a new rural cooperative medical care system and 27 98 billion yuan to support the new compulsory education mechanism in rural area to ensure that all citizens shared the fruits of China s reform and opening up Sun said 5 Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A Because of the rapidly rising rural incomes the income gap between China s rural and urban residents will disappear this year B The net income of rural residents in different regions is the same C The government has taken measures to develop the economy in the rural areas D Because of the rapidly rising rural incomes the supply of major agricultural products is enough 6 Can you infer the meaning of the underlined words in paragraph 5 A be made full use of B be made little use of C be not made full use of D be made good use of 7 How much is spent on agriculture rural areas and farmers the previous year A 431 8 billion yuan B 511 9 billion yuan C 351 7 billion yuan D 80 1 billion yuan 8 Which is NOT the problem in rural areas A The income gap B The inadequate application of science and technology C The su