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2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺(九)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可 以替换划线部分的最 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)_ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _ teachers.A . A number of; womenB . A number of; womanC . The number of; womenD . The number of; woman2. (2分)Our school basketball team will with theirs tomorrowI hope our team can win the match A . disagreeB . competeC . discussD . compare3. (2分)Peter can learn the new words by heart. A . readB . rememberC . speak4. (2分)Nick got an A in the math testHis parents were happy and said he a lotA . competedB . laughedC . communicatedD . progressed5. (2分)He that he knew nothing about computer, so he began to work hard at it.A . knowsB . knewC . realizeD . realized6. (2分) Does your brother like sports? Yes. And he is running.A . good withB . good atC . good forD . good to7. (2分) When did the first plane to Hong Kong leave? Wait a minute. Im just_.A . turning upB . picking upC . getting upD . looking up8. (2分) How is it going? Its _. The weather here is very beautiful and I dont want to go home.A . badB . boringC . greatD . terrible二、 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)Its smoggy these days. Thats terrible!Yes, I hope to plant trees. _ trees, _ air pollution.A . The more; the fewerB . The less; the moreC . The less; the fewerD . The more; the less10. (2分)Kate is really _. Shes never angry with others. A . tallB . friendlyC . luckyD . clever11. (2分)That house _ fire because lightning hit it.A . startedB . causedC . caughtD . began12. (2分)It is said that his new book consists of nine chapters.A . is made up ofB . is connected toC . is covered with13. (2分)What do you think of the lecture of the US president Donald Trump?I think its _, but someone thinks its much too _.A . wonderful enough; boredB . wonderful enough; boringC . enough wonderful; boredD . enough wonderful; boring14. (2分)_, everyone. Ive got some advice about traveling in a foreign country.A . ListeningB . Listen toC . Listen upD . Listen careful15. (2分)(2016昆明)Dont eat junk food. Its bad for you.A . Sorry, I wontB . Sure, I willC . Take it easyD . Never mind三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完型填空。Washing clothes, folding(叠) quilts, and 1steamed buns (馒头) these were difficult for Liang Jingwei before. But after he took some living skill (生活技能) classes, they are easy for this 2student at Weifang Experimental School, Shandong.“At one time, my parents had to help me3these things. But now, I can do it all by4,” he said.Many middle schools opened selective classes (选修课) to teach students living skills. At Liangs school, students take a one-week long class. Eight students live in the dormitory(宿舍) to learn the skills. “5them are spoiled (宠坏的) at home. They dont know about necessary living skills. These classes make up for that,” said Zhang Jing, Liangs teacher. Liang even tried making yogurt. “My yogurt tastes delicious,” he said proudly.There are some other classes6cooking, tea art and financial management (理财). The students must take those classes7for 60 minutes in a school year. All these classes have 8in common. They all try to teach students some important skills for life.Another student, Zhang Yuanfan got better at cutting vegetables9the cooking class. But to keep those skills, she practices every day. “Its not easy. I understand my mother10,” she said. Now, she often cooks at home.“These classes also help students enjoy their life,” Chen Siyu, Zhangs cooking teacher said.(1)A . make B . makes C . making D . made (2)A . 12 years old B . 12-years-old C . 12 year-old D . 12-year-old (3)A . do B . doing C . does D . did (4)A . me B . myself C . mine D . my (5)A . Many B . Many of the C . Many of D . Many the (6)A . likes B . for example C . so as D . such as (7)A . one every week B . once a week C . every a week D . one aweek (8)A . something B . nothing C . everything D . anything (9)A . by B . in C . with D . for (10)A . good B . fine C . better D . Best 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)17. (8分)阅读理解California Gov. Jerry Brown on Tuesday signed a law for driverless cars to travel on public roadways, showing once again that Left Coast has a way of making car-makers develop faster.It is not that smart minds in Japan and Germany arent already working on driverless cars. But with most new technologies, engineers want to make sure that they are safe enough before large production. The California law will allow them to travel on the states roadways if there is an experienced driver sitting in the driving seat to take over if needed.“Today, were looking at science fiction becoming tomorrows reality,” Gov. Brown said during a news conference at Googles headquarters. “This driverless car is another step forward in this long march of California and leading not just the country, but the whole world.”The state often uses stricter laws to control greenhouse gases and global warming, which was strongly against by most car-makers in other states, saying it would be impractical for each state to make its own fuel standards. However, the U.S. EPA(环境保护署) sided with California . At last all sides reached an agreement, but the push from California undoubtedly influenced the EPAs sharply higher fuel standards, which require car-makers to achieve an average of 54.5 miles per gallon by 2025.When it comes to driverless cars, California is actually the third state to authorize(批准) them, behind Nevada and Florida. But by far it is the most influential. “Its meaningful because California is a big state, a first mover and really a big player,” Ryan Calo, a law professor at the University of Washington who studies autonomous transport law, told the New York Times.(1)The sentence“California, of course , has led the way towards cleaner transport.”is the topic sentence of _. A . Paragraph 2B . Paragraph 3C . Paragraph 4D . Paragraph 5(2)From the whole passage, what are the advantages of driverless cars in California? A . They are green and safeB . They are fast and bigC . They are green and bigD . They are fast and safe(3)The last paragraph is written mainly to _. A . introduce a new law signed by CaliforniaB . California is a big state and really a big playerC . California is the third state to authorize the lawD . show the influence of Californias law on driverless cars(4)According to the passage, we can learn _. A . engineers in other countries arent working on driverless carsB . California and the EPA reached an agreement on fuel standardsC . the developing of driverless cars in California will lead the worldD . California is the first state that allows driverless cars to travel on roads18. (8分)阅读理解A wealthy man asked an old scholar to tell his son away from his bad habits. The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly, he told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.The young man made it easily. The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The young man pulled hard and the plant came out with its roots. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to a little tree. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out.“Now take this one out,” said the old man, pointing at a big orange tree. The young man held the trunk (树干) and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. “Its impossible”, said the boy, panting (喘息) with the effort.“So it is with bad habits,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.”The conversation with the old man changed the boys life.(1)The scholar asked the young man to take a walk with him in the_.A . forestB . parkC . gardenD . school(2)The scholar asked the young man to pull out plants for _times.A . fourB . twoC . threeD . five(3)According to the passage, the scholar must be _.A . a stupid manB . a lazy manC . a wise manD . a funny man(4)This passage mainly talks about_.A . we need exercise more to pull trees outB . how to get away from bad habitsC . talking with a scholar is very importantD . the earlier getting away from bad habits, the better19. (8分)(2016衢州)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DThe Year of the Goat was a main reason for the low newborns in 2015, a report said.There were 16.55 million babies born in China last year, about 320,000 fewer than 2014, the Year of the Horse, it said. China began to allow couples where one partner was an only child to have a second child in late 2013, which made 11 million couples eligible (符合条件的).People expected the policy to result in 1 million more births compared with 2014. However, that did not happen. There is an old Chinese saying that 9 out of 10 people born in the Year of the Goat are unlucky in their lives.It was reported that the decline (下降) was mainly because of the Year of the Goat. China will likely welcome 17.5 to 21 million newborns yearly in the next five years.In 2015, the number of women aged 15 to 49, considered to be of childbearing age, fell by 5 million from 2014, In addition, the group between 20 and 29 years old, who are main childbearing people, has declined by 1.5 million, the report said.Among babies born last year, the number of first children dropped by 850,000 from 2014, or 4.1 percent, it said. At the same time, the number of the second children increased by 450,000.The number of Chinese women of childbearing age reached the highest point in 2011 and then began to decline.(1)You can probably read this passage in a(n) .A . advertisementB . newspaperC . guidebookD . novel(2)According to the report, the number of newborns declined in 2015 compared with 2014 mainly because of .A . the Year of the HorseB . the Year of the GoatC . the working conditionsD . the living conditions(3)The number of Chinese women of childbearing age reached the highest point in .A . 2011B . 2012C . 2013D . 2014(4)From 2010 to 2014, the newborn numbers in China .A . declined every yearB . kept the sameC . increased every yearD . doubled20. (10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BFrom Monday to Friday American students usually get up at seven. After breakfast they go to school on foot or on school bus. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about 8: 30. Then they put their schoolbags in their lockers and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class.At noon students have lunch at school. Students dont have a nap after lunch. They go back to have classes until three oclock. Then they go home.Students usually play or watch TV before supper. They have supper at six in the evening. After supper they usually do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.On Saturdays, they often go shopping or go to a park. And on Sundays, they often go to church with their parents in the morning and have a big dinner at one oclock in the afternoon.(1)American students get to school at about _.A . 7:30B . 8:00C . 8:30D . 9:00(2)American students have lunch _ from Monday to Friday.A . at homeB . at schoolC . in a restaurantD . in a shop(3)What do they usually do after supper?A . They watch TV.B . They go to the church.C . They go shopping.D . They do their homework.(4)What does the underlined word nap mean?A . 一种牌戏B . 孤注一掷C . 午睡D . 绒毛(5)What is the passage about?A . American schools.B . American students.C . American parentsD . American teachers.21. (6分)阅读理解 Hello, everyone! I am a reporter of CCTV. Today I talk about jobs with three people from different countries. Here is my survey result.Tony Smith is an American writer. He works at home. He gets up at 8:00 in the morning. After one hour, he eats breakfast. He usually reads books for two hour

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