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沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷(三十三)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题;共68分)1. (6分)阅读理解。Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar (罐) patiently. Humming (哼唱) a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (过程) of digging!”The boys goal (目标) was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what Ive found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.(1)What did the boy do after watching a program?A . He bought a glass jar.B . He played with some visitors.C . He started to dig a hole.D . He went on watching the program.(2)What did the older boys think of the little boy?A . He was silly.B . He was strong-minded.C . He was strict.D . He was energetic.(3)What does the underlined sentence “It is in the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article?A . Life is to make a big success.B . Life is difficult but colorful.C . Life is to find the colorful stones.D . Life is on the way to achieve the goal.2. (6分)阅读理解Here are some important events in August in Britain. Read them and answer the following questions.Great British Beer FestivalTue. 3 Aug Sat. 7 AugLondonDrink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court./gwww.eif.co.ukEdinburgh International FestivalFri. 13 Aug. Sun. 5 Sep.Edinburgh A festival of classical music, operas and dances in Edinburgh/www.eif.co.ukBristol International Balloon FestivalThur.12 Aug.-Sun. 15 Aug. Europes largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking part/www.bristolfiesta.co.ukSummer Bank HolidayMon 30 Aug. A public holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ireland People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.For more: Travel/Transport(1)Where is the Great British Beer Festival held? A . In Bristol.B . In Wales.C . At Earls Court.(2)How long does Edinburgh International Festival last? A . 43 days.B . 23 days.C . 33 days.(3)What is the Edinburgh International Festival about? A . Food.B . Clothes.C . Art.3. (25分)根据短文内容,完成下列小题。The winter holiday is coming. What are the students going to do during the winter holiday? We did a survey and this is what we learned. All the students like the winter holiday because there is an important festivalthe Spring Festival.Most students say they are going to finish their homework first. After finishing homework, they can have a good time. During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their friends and relatives(亲戚). They are going to buy some new clothes and good food. Most students are going to watch TV with their families. Some are going to play computer games with friends. Li Lei is going to travel with his parents. They are going to Hainan Island because its very warm in winter. Huang Jing is going to the countryside to see her grandparents with her parents. Yang Fan is going to take guitar lessons. He loves to play the guitar. Lin Juan is going to play ping-pong every day in the winter holiday. She wants to have a healthy body. I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday.(1)Is there an important festival during the winter holiday?(2)What are most students going to do first?(3)Who are most students going to watch TV with?(4)Why is Li Lei going to Hainan Island?(5)What is Lin Juan going to play ping-pong for?4. (6分) It is common to believe that learning just takes place in school, but much of human learning happens outside the classroom, even from birth and people continue to learn throughout their lives.Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to use toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to communicate with their parents, grandparents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn subjects like reading, writing, and maths. They also continue to learn a lot outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for communicating with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to deal with many changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job.Because learning continues throughout our lives and affects almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Scientists, social workers and other human service workers need to understand how certain experiences change peoples behaviors.Learning is closely related (相关的) to memory, which is the storage of information in the brain (大脑). Scientists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later offers knowledge when we need it. However, scientists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a persons experiences. (1)The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A . teachersB . classmatesC . doctorsD . brothers or sisters(2)When do children begin to know to behave well according to the passage?A . After they go into society.B . Before they enter school.C . When they are at school.D . Before they are born.(3)Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A . As a matter of fact, learning begins at a persons birth and last the whole life.B . Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate their students.C . People need to understand how certain experiences change their behaviors.D . Social workers need to study how experiences affect peoples thoughts.5. (25分)阅读理解BAre friends important to you?They are really important to meMy name is Phil and Im 13Im from LondonI have a very good friend.His name is MaxMax and I have a lot ofthings in common(有共同之处):our birthdays are on the same day;we are in the same class;we both love dogs;we are both good at sports and soccer is our favorite. We always have a good time togetherBut these days Im not happyMax will leave England,because his father gets a job in ShanghaiMaxs family will go thereI have a lot to talk with Maxand I want to give him an album(相册)There are a lot of our photos in itToday is MondayThere are only three days before Max leavesI will go to his home to give him the album this evening根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 (1)Who is Max? (2)What animals do Phil and Max like? (3)Why will Max go to Shanghai? (4)What does Phil want to give Max? (5)When will Max leave for Shanghai? 二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)6. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3outside in the back yard. At once I 4out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt 11 .As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13. When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15two dollars isnt any less valuable(有价值的) than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.(1)A . talked B . spoke C . said D . told (2)A . hardly B . quickly C . slowly D . easily (3)A . guitar B . gift C . cake D . card (4)A . rushed B . rode C . climbed D . came (5)A . and B . or C . but D . because (6)A . exciting B . interesting C . relaxing D . disappointing (7)A . liked B . hated C . hurt D . thanked (8)A . on B . in C . at D . for (9)A . got in B . got on C . got off D . got up (10)A . surprised B . excited C . happy D . bad (11)A . look ahead B . look back C . come up D . come down (12)A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything (13)A . love B . money C . friendship D . knowledge (14)A . idea B . news C . advice D . story (15)A . spends B . costs C . pays D . offers 三、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。“Today is my birthday”, Sarah said. “I hope there will be a big party _all my friends!” She looked around the house,_nobody was there. She was sad that her parents and friends forgot_(she) birthday.She decided to have a party on her own. “Ill invite my dolls and my favorite Teddy Bear to my party.” Sarah gave all her dolls a ride to the party in her wagon(马车). She also _(make) a cake by_(she).“Now I need a special gift for my birthday! It will be the most beautiful gift I have had!” Sarah said proudly, but she began to feel sad again_her friends were not at her party. Then she ran upstairs to prepare the gift. When she _(come) back, nothing was there! “Where is my cake? Where are my dolls?” She was_(surprise). Just then, her parents and friends came out. “Surprise, Sarah! Here is your birthday party,” they said_(happy). Of course they didnt _(forget) her birthday!四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的 (共10题;共18分)8. (1分)You will be heavily_ (惩罚) if you don t obey these rules. 9. (1分)There is a(n)_(电视机)in our classroom 10. (1分)Sandy _ (从不) eats sweet snack like cakes, sweets or drink Coke. 11. (1分)Growing vegetables l

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