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课时作业(二十八)选修6Unit 3A healthy life.单项填空1(2012福建质量检测)I was awarded a prize for doing volunteer work._.AYouve got itBYou deserve itCGood ideaDHere we are2_is our belief that everyone should live and work in an environment that is comfortable,fun and free of conflict.AOneBThatCThisDIt3Scientists are carrying out research to find out what happens physically when people_smoking.AquitBdeclineCdepartDreserve4I would appreciate_if you could teach me how to use this new printer.AthatBthisCitDyou5Hearing that most of the members present at the conference voted against her,she_a smile.AworeBmanagedCperformedDcontrolled6The student cares more about her lessons,instead of feeling_of her poor clothes.AashamedBindependentCcautiousDconsiderate7Several weeks had gone by_the judge realized his abuse of power.AasBbeforeCsinceDwhen8Does the medicine take_?It can make patients calm.AforceBpowerCeffectDenergy9What do you think of_gifted chemist from London?Well,sometimes his behavior is beyond_comprehension.Aa;theBthe;/Cthe;theDa;/10What do you think of your new manager?Oh,he is_to deal with,for nothing I do satisfies him.AeasygoingBfriendlyCtoughDlively11Did you find out the time of the train to Miami?Yes,the early train is_to leave at 530 am.AdueBlikelyCpossibleDabout12Now that you like the MP5 players very much,isnt it a good idea to get one?Well,Id like to but I cant afford_MP5 player at present.Aa such expensiveBthat expensive anCthat an expensiveDso cheap an13Each person has an extraordinary story to share,and the first comes from a 20yearold girl,who_bicycles for seven years.AaddictsBhas addicted toChas been addicted toDhas been addicted14The friendship between the people of the two countries has been_through various means.AdemandedBraisedCstrengthenedDpowered15(2011四川卷)Lydia doesnt feel like_abroad.Her parents are old.AstudyBstudyingCstudiedDto study.阅读理解A(2012辽宁部分重点中学协作体模拟)BEIJING,July 8(Xinhuanet)A new hotel concept has been realized in a village in Northern Sweden,which aims to make the simple treehouse become a worldclass destination for travellers.The Treehotel,located in a place called Harads,will consist of four rooms when it opens on July 17th: the Cabin,the Blue Cone,the Nest,and the Mirrorcube.Two additional rooms are scheduled to open in October.The long term vision (想象) is even more expansive.“Our goal in five years is to have 24 rooms from 24 different architects,” says Treehotel cofounder Kent Lindvall.The first six rooms were designed by five different architects.The Mirrorcube which stands four meters high and four meters wide,and the walls of which are made with a mirrored glass,has drawn widespread attention as it will be attached to a single tree.“Its an interesting building.You cant find anything else like this in the world today.Its unique (独特的),” says Lindvall.“Everything will reflect in itthe trees,the birds,the clouds and the sun in the forest.So it could hardly be seen in the forest.This is untouched forest and we want to keep it the same way.”Lindvall says the Treehotels vision proves a powerful draw,with enquiries (询问) coming in from far and wide.“I think whats exciting here is that were just 60 km below the Arctic Circle.It means theres a good possibility to have the northern lights in the winter and of course to have the midnight sun in the summer.”The motto of the Treehotel is “Feel Free in a Tree” and expense will cost up to about $ 555.50 for two guests in the Cube,which is designed to hold up to four guests.1The underlined word “expansive” probably means_.Acosting a lot of moneyBcovering a large areaCrequiring knowledge and skillsDincreasing suddenly and rapidly2According to the passage,the Mirrorcube is a unique building because_.Aeverything can reflect in itBits large with plenty of spaceCthere is a large mirror wall in itDit has limited effect on local wildlife3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe Treehotel is ideally situated to enjoy the natural wonders.BThe Treehotel is a great base to explore the many local places of interest.CTravellers can have a relaxed holiday at a reasonable price in the Treehotel.DThe six rooms of the Treehotel was separately designed by 6 different architects.4. Where can you most probably see the passage?AIn a newspaper.BIn a magazine.CIn a website.DIn a science journal.B(2011宁德质量检测)Providing a highquality education for all children is important to Americas economic future.President Obama has decided to provide every child with access to a complete and competitive education,from cradle (摇篮) through career.The years before a child reaches kindergarten are among the critical in his or her life to influence learning.The President will urge states to introduce high standards across all publicly funded early learning settings,develop new programs to improve opportunities and outcomes,engage parents in their childs early learning and development,and improve the early education workforce.President Obama will reform Americas public schools to deliver a 21st century education that will prepare all children for success in the new global workplace.He will push to end the use of ineffective,“offtheshelf” tests,and support new,stateoftheart assessment and responsibility systems that provide timely and useful infomation about the learning and progress of students.Teachers are the single most important resource to childrens learning.President Obama will invest in a national effort to reward outstanding teachers,while enlisting the best and brightest in the field of teaching.And he will challenge states and school districts to remove ineffective teachers from the classroom.The President believes that investment in education must be accompanied by reform and innovation (创新)He supports the expansion of highquality charter schools (特许学校)He has challenged states to life limits that stop growth among successful charter schools and has encouraged strict responsibility for all charter schools.President Obama has decided to ensure that America will regain its lost ground and have the highest proportion of students graduating from college in the world by 2020.The President believes that regardless of educational path after high school,all Americans should enroll in at least one year of higher education or job training to better prepare our workforce (劳动力) for the 21st century economy.To reach these goals,the President has decided to increase higher education access and success by restructuring and greatly expanding college financial aid,while making federal programs simpler,more reliable,and more efficient for students.5. Whats President Obamas idea about education?ATo offer all children a full and good education.BTo urge states to introduce high standards for education.CTo enable every child to succeed in a global economy.DTo increase higher education access.6. Which of the following things is NOT part of President Obamas decision?ARemove ineffective teachers from the classroom.BReform Americas public schools.CEnlist some teachers from other countries.DExpand highquality charter schools.7. What can we infer from the passage?AAmerica has the largest number of college students at present.BAll American children will receive higher education for free.CMore and more American people intend to work as a teacher.DAmerica will have the highest proportion of graduates in the near future.8Where do you think the passage is taken from?AA medical magazine.BA newspaper.CA science magazine.DA guidebook.短文改错(2012西工大附中第一次适应性训练)Mr Donforth,Im writing to ask you come to our class for a visit.Ive heard that you have gone to Greece.In our Greece unit,we have been learning about its rich culture but long history.Since you have visited Greece several times,so I would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here.We have learned a lot from the text book,but I believe my personal experience will be a lot better.Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class.Could you share your experiences for us? It will be surely excited and rewarding.I hoped that you can think about my request and visit us as soon as possible.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua课时作业(二十八).单项填空1解析:考查交际用语。说话人说自己因做志愿者工作而获奖了。那么答话人应该对说话人表示肯定,故选B项“这是你应得的”。其他三项的意思分别为“你明白了,你答对了”“好主意”“我们到了”,均不符合语意。答案:B2解析:考查代词辨析。句意为:每个人都应该在舒适、有趣和没有纷争、相互尊重的环境中生活和工作,这是我们的信念。it作形式主语,真正主语是that从句。答案:D3解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:为了了解人戒烟后的身体变化,科学家们正在开展研究。quit停止;离开;decline下降;衰退;depart走开;离开;reserve保留;储备。答案:A4解析:考查句型.would appreciate it if.。句意为:如果你能教我怎么使用这台新打印机,我将会非常感激。答案:C5解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:听说出席会议的大部分成员都投了她的反对票,她勉强挤出一丝微笑。manage a smile意为“勉强挤出一丝微笑”;wear a smile意为“脸上挂着微笑”;其他两项perform和control不能与smile搭配。答案:B6解析:根据instead of可知,此处应选ashamed表示“她不在乎自己的着装”,与前面的“她更关注学习”形成对比。答案:A7解析:空格后面是时间状语从句,根据动词的时态判断用before,表示“(之后)才”。答案:B8解析:根据答语“可以使病人安静”可知是在问药效,故选C项。take effect生效,起作用。答案:C9解析:考查冠词。根据第一空后的from London可知,此处特指“来自伦敦的那位天才化学家”,故用冠词the;beyond comprehension无法理解。答案:B10解析:考查形容词辨析。tough意为“困难的”。答句句意:他是个很难打交道的人,因为我做什么他都不满意。easygoing随和的;friendly友好的;lively生动的。答案:C11解析:be due to do表“按计划预定要做某事”。火车的时刻表是事先制订好的,不能说“可能”在什么时候出发,所以不选B。possible一般以it作形式主语,be about to do不能与具体的时间状语连用,故C、D不对。答案:A12解析:考查that的特殊用法。that作副词用时,意思和用法与so相同,所以当that和冠词、形容词一起放在名词前时,其结构应该是“that形容词不定冠词名词”。答案:B13解析:be addicted to意为“对上瘾”,由for seven years可知时态要用现在完成时。答案:C14解析:句意为:通过各种途径加强两国人民之间的友谊。strengthen加强。答案:C15解析:Lydia不想出国读书,因为她的父母都老了。考查非谓语动词。这里用固定搭配feel like doing sth.表示“想要做某事”,只有B项现在分词形式符合搭配。答案:B.阅读理解语篇解读:据北京7月8日新华网报道,在瑞典北部的一个村庄实现了酒店新概念,目的是把简朴的树上小屋打造成为世界级的浏览胜地。1解析:猜测词义题。根据第一段可知,TreeHotel酒店开业时有四个房间;根据第二段可知,Kent Lindvall说,他们五年内的目标是要有24间房间。由此可推知,expansive意为“扩张的”,所以正确答案为B项。答案:B2解析:事实细节题。根据第三段可知,Mirrorcube墙壁用反光玻璃制成,能反射出森林里的树木、鸟、云朵和太阳等,这在世界其他地方是找不到的,这是他的独特之处。答案:A3解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,在TreeHotel酒店有可能在冬天看到北极光,在夏天看到午夜的太阳。所以正确答案为A项,意为“在此处能看到自然奇观”。答案:A4解析:推理判断题。In a website意为“在网站上”;In a newspaper意为“在报纸上”;In a magazine意为“在杂志上”;In a science journal意为
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