课标全国高分提能训练1.doc

高分提能训练(一).完形填空On a cold winters morning，an old man sat awkwardly near a bus station.I glanced his way for a moment and_1_him as a homeless man and walked away.On my way home that afternoon，I saw the_2_man in the same place.He was sitting there，with his head almost on the ground.Two ambulance attendants were_3_him.This time my step_4_.He wasnt a homeless man at all.He was old_5_，but he wore a nice suit and was cleanshaven.How painful for that sick，old man to have_6_the coldness of the entire day.He probably reached out to_7_for help.No one stopped.No one_8_.A different season and I again_9_an old man half lying on the footpath，not far from where the Winter Man had been.Caught up in the_10_crowd of people，I barely glanced at him.However，the_11_of the old Winter Man came back to me_12_.I walked back to the man and koelt down to ask_13_he was OK.A flow of people kept walking by.He_14_consciousness，although weakly，and told me it might be a good idea to_15_an ambulance，which I did.It was a few minutes away.In barely a(n)_16_，he said to me，“Nobody stopped.Thank you.”We looked into each others eyes for a moment.I saw a_17_man who didnt like what was happening to him.As the ambulance was_18_，a number of emotions rushed at me.I felt sadness tugging at my heart for the Winter Man and_19_that I had almost walked past another person in need.I was_20_that it had been so easy to be helpful.语篇解读：请停下你的脚步，不要错过那些需要帮助的人。1A.regardedBdistinguishedCteased Dsentenced解析：选A根据句中的walked away可知作者把那个老人当作流浪者。2A.same BstrangeCfrightening Dcruel解析：选A在作者下午回家的路上，他看见了同一个人在相同的地方。3A.behind BbesideCagainst Dabove解析：选B有两个医护人员在他旁边。4A.speeded BpausedCchanged Dabsorbed解析：选B根据上文的walked away.可知这一次作者的脚步停下来了。5A.simply BnaturallyCcertainly Dtotally解析：选C那个老人不是流浪者。他虽然明显很老，但是他穿着整齐而且胡子刮得很干净。6A.enjoyed BwastedCendured Dmeasured解析：选C根据句中的that sick，old man和the coldness of the entire day可知对一个生病的老人来说要忍受一整天的寒冷是多么的痛苦。7A.doctors BcolleaguesCfriends Dpassersby解析：选D因为那个老人是坐在车站旁，所以他很可能向路人求助过。8A.doubted BactedCstared Dcared解析：选D根据Noone stopped.可知没有人停下来，没有人关心过。9A.came across Bmade upCknocked on Dfigured out解析：选A在一个不同的季节，作者又遇到了一位老人半躺在走道上。10A.familiar BexcitingCshocking Dpuzzling解析：选A上一次遇见那个老人时，没有人停下来，这次作者又看到了熟悉的场景。11A.feeling BopportunityCadventure Dmemory解析：选D然而，作者上一次的关于那位老人的记忆记起来了。12A.normally BvividlyCfirmly Dpersonally解析：选B上一次的记忆很生动。13A.when BifChow Dwhy解析：选B所以作者又走回去，弯腰问那个老人有什么问题。14A.lost BcheckedCregained Dtransformed解析：选C根据句中的and told me可知那个老人恢复了意识。15A.tell BvisitCcall Danswer解析：选C他让作者帮忙打电话叫救护车。16A.whisper BlaughterCexplanation Dannouncement解析：选A根据上文的although weakly可知那个老人小声地对作者说话。17A.proud BregretfulCsensible Dhumorous解析：选A根据句中的who didnt like what was happening to him可知人都是有自尊心的，都不想那样的事情发生在自己身上。18A.turning BapproachingCbumping Dfleeing解析：选B当救护车来的时候，作者想了很多。19A.loneness BshameCappreciation Dhardship解析：选B根据句中的I had almost walked past another person in need可知作者为这件事情感到羞愧。20A.curious BafraidCamazed Ddepressed解析：选C根据上文的It was a few minutes away.可知作者惊讶于其实帮助别人是很容易的。.短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2014银川质检)_1_It makes people suffer a lot from it.Why cant they find a cure for the common cold？The answer is easy.There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there.You never know which one you will get._2_When a virus attacks your body，your body works hard to get rid of it._3_You feel terrible because you cant breathe well，but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever，but the heat of your body is killing the virus.You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells.You may feel very uncomfortable，but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold._4_In China and some other countries，for example，some people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better.Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids.Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms of colds.There is one interesting thing to notesome scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you.The virus stays in your body longer because your body doesnt have a way to fight it and kill it._5_There is a joke，however，on taking medicine when you have a cold.It goes like this：it takes about one week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine，but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.So you should trust the function of your body.ATherefore，there isnt a cure for each one.BBodies can indeed do an amazing job on their own.CHow much do you know about the various viruses in the world?DBlood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it.EDifferent people do different things to deal with colds.FThe first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your cold.GIt is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall.答案：15GADEB.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Li：What have you been doing this morning? Jennifer：Oh Ive been playing on this great new game_1_my smart phone.Its a puzzle where you have to find matching pictures of fruit.Li：I love puzzles like this，_2_(especial) when theyre really addictive.Can I have a go? Jennifer：Yes, you can.In fact, Im_3_(stick)on level 33.I cant complete it at all.Why dont you see_4_ you can do it for me? Its doing my head in!Li：OK, give_5_to me and Ill see what I can do.If something is doing your head in， it means it is frustrating or annoying.Jennifer：Its a phrase which is often used by young people, its a slang phrase.Lets_6_( hear) some examples of how you_7_might use it：Can you please turn that music down? Its so loud and its really doing my head in!Jennifer：So the computer game is doing my head in because I find it_8_(difficulty)Li：You can also say that people9(do) your head in, if they annoy you in some way.I dont want to invite Sonia to the Christmas party.She gossips all10time.She really does my head in.答案：1.on2.especially3.stuck4.if5.it6.hear7.might8.difficult9.are doing10.the.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2014成都诊断)Dear Jim，I am so exciting that you will come to China.I will free from December 18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with you.I will meet you at the airport and then you will take Bus No.8 for my home.You worry about the weather here in your email.In fact，the weather here is quite different from that in your city.It isnt very cold，but you neednt bring many clothes wi