Reading(1)：PopulationmovementintheUSA

Unit2,派生词：editionn.editorn.编辑，校订者onthemove/go/runhurricane(tornado龙卷风tsunami海啸）flexibleadj.flexibilityn.灵活性，弹力electv.electionn.electiveadj.swap(同义exchange,switch)physicistphysics物理学physician内科医生biologistbiology生物学botanyn.botanicaladj.analyticaladj.analyzev.analysisn.currencyn.currentadj.现在的，流行的precise(同义accurate,exact),shabby(同义ragged,inrags)thief（同义burglar）theftn.盗窃stealv.robv.robberyn.collision(同义conflict,contradiction)controversial(近义contentious,argumentative),Unit2Peopleonthemove,ReadingPopulationmovementintheUSA,Contents,USA,Leadin,1.WhatdoyouknowaboutUSA?2.WhichcitywouldyouliketostayifyouhaveachancetoliveinUSA?Bigcityorsmalltown?Why?,WeprefertoliveinabigcitylikeNewYork.,Wewanttomovetoasmalltown.,Doyouknowwhytheyhavedifferentchoice?Readthetextonpage18andanswer.,1.Whatisthetopicofthearticle?2.Whatisthenameofthemagazine?3.Whattwogroupsarediscussedinthearticle?,Peopleover60yearsoldandyoungadults.,PopulationmovementofdifferentgroupsofpeopleintheUSA.,AmericanLiving.,FastReading,UsefulExpressions,几十年来是之家/发源地各种各样的除此之外有道理，说得清气候宜人生活成本迎合，面向减少的风险在海边被包围人口流动激增适应亲骨肉，亲人给出.的理由毕业于,fordecadesbehometoavarietyofapartfrommakesensepleasantclimatecostoflivingcatertoreducetheriskofatthebeachbesurroundedbyaboominpopulationmovementsadapttoonesownfleshandbloodgivereasonsfordoinggraduatefrom,1fordecades2behometo3avarietyof4apartfrom5makesense6pleasantclimate7costofliving8caterto9reducetheriskof10atthebeach11besurroundedby12aboominpopulationmovements13adaptto14onesownfleshandblood15givereasonsfordoing16graduatefrom,几十年来是之家/发源地各种各样的除此之外有道理，说得清气候宜人生活成本迎合，面向减少的风险在海边被包围人口流动激增适应亲骨肉，亲人给出.的理由毕业于,WhyisFloridatheoldestplaceintheUSA?,Becauseitishometothelargestpopulationofpeopleaged65andolder.Thisgroupaccountsforover17percentofthestatespopulation.,Carefulreading,2.WhyisFloridaapopularchoiceforolderpeople?3.WhathasbeendoneinFloridaforolderpeople?,Becausetheclimatethereispleasantandthecostoflivingislow.,Morechangeshavebeenmadetocatertothem.,Forexample,ambulancesrespondfaster,andmanyhouseshavebathroomsdesignedforolderowners,withthingslikeeasy-to-usebathtubsthatreducetheriskofslipsandfalls.,4.WhatisthepercentageofAmericanpeoplewhomoveeachyearaccordingtoarecentsurvey?5.Whyareyoungpeoplemovingtocities?,12.5%.,Morecitiesaremoreexcitingandhavemoregoodjobs.,6.Howmanypeoplewereinterviewedforthearticle?,Fivepeople.,78,Female,Florida,Afraidoffallingoniceandgettinghurt.,68,Male,Florida,Thecommunityunderstandstheneedsofolderpeople.,27,Male,Abigcity,Tomeetpeopleandfindentertainment.,21,Female,LosAngeles,Toworkinabigcompanyandtobecomeasuccessfulaccountant.,P20Dbhgfadec,AnswerstoPartE,1.rent2.accountant3.retire4.edition5.boom,6.cater7.mobile8.hurricanes,moneypaidbygovernmentsorcompaniestooldpeoplewhodontworkanymore,falloverbyaccident,usuallybecausethegroundiswetorcoveredinice,movinginthedirectionofsomething,Fillinblanks.,avehiclewithspecialequipment,usedfortakingsickorinjuredpeopletoahospital,agameinwhichplayershavetomatchalineofnumberstowinaprize,abletochangetosuitnewconditionsorsituations,choosetodosomething,replaceonethingwithanother,someonewhoworksasareceptionistorshopassistant,Whatdoyouthinkaboutpeoplemovingtoliveinanotherplace,especiallymovingfromthecountrysidetoabigcity,orfromabigcitytoasmalltown?Listtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofmovingtodifferentplaces.,Pairwork,Movingtoliveinbigcities:Reason:forwork,familymovesAdvantages:lotsofentertainment,betterqualityoflifeDisadvantages:pollution,toocrowed,trafficproblems,crime,Movingtoliveinasmalltown:Reason:oldage,havechildrenandstartafamilyAdvantages:aslowerpaceofliving,saferthanabigcity,closercommunityDisadvantages:nogoodjobs,lackofentertainment,Movingtoliveinthecountryside:Reasons:tiredofcitylife,goodforhealthAdvantages:quieter,peaceful,beautifulscenery,lesspollutionDisadvantages:lackofshoppingandentertainmentfacilities,nogoodjobs,Furtherdiscussion,1.Doyouthinkitisbettertolivearoundpeoplewhoareallthesameageasyouare?Whyorwhynot?2.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappentocitiesifpeoplecontinuetomovethere?3.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappentosmalltownsifalltheyoungpeoplemoveaway?,OlderAmericansareonthemove.1)onthemovetravelingfromplacetoplace在迁移中，在行进中Wellbeonthemovenextweek,soyouwontbeabletoreachus.,Languagepoints,2)busyoractiveallthetime繁忙的，活跃的Hesalwaysonthemoveandneverhastimetotalk/rest.3)developingquickly快速发展Itsanindustryonthemove.,2.suchweatherisverytough.toughadj.1)艰难的；艰难的；棘手的Shesbeenhavingatoughtimeofit(=alotofproblems)lately.她最近的日子一直很难熬。Hefacesthetoughesttestofhisleadershipsofar.他面临迄今为止对自己的领导工作最严峻的考验。,2)toughadj.严格；坚定(on/withsb/sth)Itsabouttimeteachersstartedtogettoughwithbullies.现在教师该对横行霸道的学生开始采取严厉措施了。Antonym:SOFT,3.whichiseasytoslipon.1)vi.滑行；滑跤；滑落，滑掉，松脱；溜；悄悄走；（时间）不知不觉地过去；（健康等）变坏；下降；匆忙地穿（或脱）；无意中讲出；泄漏slip(slipped;slipped;slipping)Theshipslippedthroughthewater.船在水面滑行。Sheslippedontheice.她在冰上滑倒了。,Hewoketofindthathisquilthadslippedoffthebed.他醒来发现被子从床上滑下来了。Thestudentslippedoutoftheclassroom.那学生溜出了教室。Standardsareslippinginthishotel.这家旅馆的水平在下降。Heslippedintohiscoatandwentout.他迅速穿好上衣,出去了。,slipn.滑动；滑跤；失足；下降；疏忽；错误Hetookaslipinthebathroom.他在浴室里滑了一跤。Therehasbeenaslipinthequalityofyourwork.你的工作质量有所下降。Thatwasonlyaslipofthepen.那仅是笔误。aslipoftongue口误,4.morechangesaremadetocatertothem.caterv.1)提供（宴席等）的酒菜（与服务）vt.Whowillbecateringthewedding?谁将会提供婚宴服务？cater(forsb/sth)vi.Mostofourworknowinvolvescateringforweddings.我们现在的工作多半是承办婚宴。,caterforsb/sth满足需要；迎合TVmustcaterformanydifferenttastes.电视节目必须迎合各种人的爱好。catertosb/sth满足需要；迎合newspaperscateringtopeoplesloveofscandal迎合人们爱看丑闻消息的报纸名词：caterer承办酒席的人；（旅馆饭店等的）老板,经理,5.Recently,therehasbeenaboominpopulationmovements,boomn激增；繁荣；轰鸣声aboomindustry突然繁荣的工业boomvi.激增，迅速发展；轰鸣Hisvoiceboomedoutabovetherest.他的声音低沉，压过了其他的人。Businessisbooming.工商业正日趋繁荣。,6.AcrosstheUSA,peoplearenoticingthesamething:youngpeopleareelectingtoliveincities.,electv.选择（做某事）；选举Sheelectedtobecomealawyer.她决定当律师。Theyelectedanewpresident.他们选举出一位新总统。,用choose表示的是自由作出的决定，可仅指两者之间。（不止两项时通常用select或pick）：Shechosetheredsweaterratherthanthepinkone.她选中那件红毛衣而不要那件粉红的。,区别choose,select,pick,elect,用select表示所作出的决定比用choose考虑得更为周到：Ourshopsselectonlytheverybestqualityproducts.我们商店都是精选的质量最高的产品。pick比select通俗：Whoareyougoingtopickfortheteam?你打算挑选谁参加这个队?,重点句型点拨1.Floridahasbeenattracting.(P18L7)考点havebeendoing为现在完成进行时，它表示某个动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，而且有可能还将进行下去。例如：Ihavebeenwaitingforanhourbuthehasntturnedupyet.我已经等了一个小时,但是他还没有露面。,考例Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_goingbacktoschool,butshehasntdecidedyet.A.ha