2021版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The Olympic Games课件 新人教版必修2

unit2theolympicgames,基础知识,考点知识,基础知识抓主干固双基,1.mascotn.2.greecen.3.greekadj.n.4.magicaladj.5.slaven./6.gymnasticsn.(pl.).7.athleticsn.(pl.).8.stadiumn.(pl.stadiumsorstadia).,吉祥物,希腊,希腊(人)的;希腊语的,希腊人;希腊语,巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的,奴隶,体操;体能训练,体育运动;竞技,(露天大型)体育场,9.gymnasium(gym)n.10.motton.11.swiftadj.12.similarityn.13.physicaladj.14.princessn.15.gloryn.16.princen.17.goddessn.18.strikern.,体育馆;健身房,座右铭;格言;警句,快的;迅速的,相像性;相似点,物理的;身体的,公主,光荣;荣誉,王子,女神,敲击者;(足球的)前锋,1.adj.古代的;古老的2.vi.比赛;竞争3.n.竞争者4.n.奖章;勋章;纪念章5.n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt.根据,ancient,compete,competitor,medal,volunteer,homeland,regular,basis,9.n.运动员;运动选手10.vt.主管16.vt.罚款,athlete,admit,nowadays,host,responsibility,replace,charge,fine,17.n.海报;招贴18.vt.值得,poster,advertise,bargain,hopeless,foolish,pain,deserve,1.volunteern.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt.负责的,voluntary,competition,competitive,competitor,regularly,regulation,admission,responsible,6.advertisevt.绝望的v.参与2.代表;象征;表示3.也;又;还4.主管;看管5.陆续地;一个接一个地6.拾起;接收;开车去接;(偶然)学会7.代替8.在中起作用9.事实上10.除了11.和达成协议,takepartin,standfor,aswell,incharge,oneafteranother,pickup,taketheplaceof,playarolein,asamatteroffact,apartfrom,makeabargainwith,1.womenare,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand.妇女们不但被允许参加,而且还在体操、竞技、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用2.thisisimportantbecauseyouspeakenglish,yourenglishwillbecome.这是非常重要的,因为你讲英语越多,你的英语就越好。3.noothercountriescouldjoinin,.!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!,notonlyallowed,thebetter,themore,norcouldslaves,orwomen,考点知识解疑难提知能,重点单词,petevi.比赛;竞争,competewithagainstsb.forsth.为争取某物和某人竞争competewithsb.sth.与某人某物竞争;比得上competein.参加的比赛、竞争,用compete的相关词组填空sheandhersisterarealwaysattention.aggressivewildfirecontrolhasleftcaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatbigtreesforresources(资源).(2019年6月浙江,阅读理解c),competingfor,competewithagainst,2.admitvt.接纳,巧学助记,完成句子本杰明被迫承认了他过去的所作所为。benjaminwasforcedto.(2017年6月浙江,阅读理解a)inthatsense,imprettysurevolunteeringismoreofaselfishactthan(我想要承认的).(2019全国,阅读理解b)他被山东大学录取了。heshandonguniversity.,admitwhathehadbeendoing,idfreelyliketoadmit,isadmittedto,3.chargev.收费;控诉,指控;充电n.费用;主管,chargesb.forsth.收费,要价chargesb.withsth.doingsth.指控起诉指责某人(做)某事freeofcharge免费inchargeof主管,负责(表主动)inthechargeof由负责掌管(表被动)takechargeof主管,负责,完成句子withher(负责),iwasconfidentallwouldbeok.(2018年11月浙江,完形填空)只要你预先付款,我们就不收你送货费。aslongasyouvepaidinadvance,。.他被指控犯有偷窃行为。hestealing.,incharge,特别提示表示“控告某人某事”还可用accusesb.ofsth.结构,此时应特别注意介词搭配的不同。,wewontchargeyoufor,delivery,waschargedwith,4.bargainvi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货,完成句子我与出租车司机讲价。ithetaxidriverabouttheprice.我们讲定了,他买东西我做饭。wevethathewilldotheshoppingandillcook.,bargainedwith,madeabargain,5.deservevi.值得,完成句子ifpraiseissincereandfocusedontheeffortnottheoutcome,youcangiveitasoftenasyourchilddoessomethingthat(值得言语褒奖).(2019年6月浙江,概要写作)具有头脑的单身女性应该拥有与男性同样的机会。asinglewomanwithbrains。.,deservesaverbalreward,deservestohaveequalopportunities,tomen,特别提示deserve后跟v.-ing的主动形式表示被动意义,相当于接动词不定式的被动形式,即deserve+doing=deserve+tobedone(有同样用法的动词还有:need,want,require)。theydeservedrewarding.=theydeservedtoberewarded.他们该受奖赏。,重点短语,1.takepartin参加;参与,takeanactivepartin积极参加participatein参加,参与playapartin在中起作用;在中扮演角色,完成句子lastweeki(参加了)afarmworkprogrammeinthesuburbs.(2019北京,书面表达)中国在国际事务中正起着越来越重要的作用。chinaistheinternationalaffairs.,tookpartin,playingamoreimportantpartin,特别提示takepartin意为“参加;参与”,在使用时,若其后无宾语,则不用介词in。如:forallouradvice,tothecontraryherefusedtotakepart.尽管我们劝说过他,他还是拒绝参加。,词语辨析:,用上述词(组)的适当形式填空为了入党,他积极参加各种活动。totheparty,heavarietyofactivities.我甚至加入了当地的钓鱼俱乐部,开始参加每月的会议。andieventhelocalfishingclubandstarted.themonthlymeetings.他们(孩子们)饶有兴趣地倾听,听完后又热情地加入到关于哈利波特冒险的讨论中。theylistenedwithgreatinterest,andthenenthusiasticallygrandconversationsaboutharrysadventures.,join,tookanactivepartin,joined,attending,joinedin,2.standfor代表;象征;表示;支持;忍受,用stand短语填空用密码本,你可以写下代表其他单词的单词。withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwould.otherwords.他的红头发使得他在人群里特别引人注目。hisredhairmadehiminthecrowd.,standfor,standout,3.aswell也;又;还,完成句子ana-teammayrequireabalancenotjustaplayers,butafewgenerousbplayers(也一样).(2019北京,七选五)天气太坏了,早知道如此,我们倒不如待在家里。theweatherwassobadwehavestayedathome.,aswell,mightaswell,重点句型,1.womenarenotonlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand.妇女们不但被允许参加,而且还在体操、竞技、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用,完成句子你可能也会开始注意到不仅仅是对你健康的影响,还有对你口袋的影响。youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffects.(2018年6月浙江,语法填空)你将不但节省时间和金钱,而且还可能会重新发现真实交流的乐趣。,butyoumayalsorediscoverthepleasureoftruecommunication.,notonlyonyour,healthbutinyourpocket,notonlywillyousavetimeandmoney,2.thisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakenglish,thebetteryourenglishwillbecome.这是非常重要的,因为你讲英语越多,你的英语就越好。themore.thebetter越多越好,完成句子达到一定的程度后,你的压力越大,你就会表现得越好。uptoacertainpoint,thebetteryourperformancewillbe.越来越多的学生正利用“间隔年”赚钱维持他们的学习以获取学位,这并不奇怪。itisnotsurprisingthataretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.,themorestressyouareunder,moreandmorestudents,3.noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!nor引导的倒装句型,完成句子简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚