2020年广东省茂名市教学监测考试模拟试卷一 粤教版

2020年广东省茂名市教学监测考试模拟试卷一2020.5.16本试卷共四大部分，共11页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分35分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听对话或独白（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题钟所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第13题。1. Why does the woman want to sell her house?A. Because she is tired of living there.B. Because she has retired and is short of money.C. Because she wants to live in the quiet country.2. How much does the woman want for her house?A. $ 15,000.B. $ 150,000.C. $ 50,000.3. Why didnt the man take the house on the spot?A. Because he isnt satisfied with the house.B. Because he must discuss with his wife.C. Because he cant afford it.听第2段材料，回答第46题。4. What is the relationship between Mrs. Hill and the man?A. Host and guest.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.5. What was the weather like when they had the picnic?A. Cloudy.B. Windy.C. Lovely.6. Where did they have the picnic?A. In the woods.B. In a boat.C. On an island.听第3段材料，回答第79题。7. How could you best describe the weather for the southern states?A. Very sunny.B. Very rainy.C. Very snowy.8. How much rain was reported in Texas?A. Two inches.B. Fifteen inches.C. Twenty-four inches.9. In which state were temperatures over 39 degrees?A. Florida.B. Texas.C. Arizona.听第4段材料，回答第1012题。10. Where did the man work before?A. In the shopping department.B. In the shipping department.C. In the head office.11. How did the man find the work and the people there?A. The work was tiring and the people werent friendly.B. The work was boring but the people were kind.C. The work was interesting but the people were rude.12. What did the woman wish?A. She wished that the man would get on well with his work.B. She wished that the mans idea would come true.C. She wished that the man would become friendly.听第5段材料，回答第1315题。13. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to improve written English.B. Sleep-study method and experiment.C. Sleep-teaching advantages and disadvantages.14. How long was each lesson broadcast on the radio?A. 6 hours.B. 12 hours.C. 24 hours.15. When did the student learn English grammar?A. Before going to sleep.B. At 8 a.m.C. After sleeping a few hours.第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话。 请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为1620的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅读时间，录音读两遍，你将有80秒钟的作答时间。whoWhatwhyThe manHe find his room (16)_ and wantanother one and he find his bed (17)_ as well.He is angry at her words because hehasnt seen (19)_ . The womanShe is sorry to tell him that she has (18)_ at the moment.She tells him that he can only havehot water (20)_ .第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）Several year ago, I became very depressed. I had gone_21_ several months of trauma(损伤)with my left eye .Finally the doctors told me I would never see out of it again. This was most the devastating news I have ever_22_.I was in the military at the time, and my family was several thousand of kilometers away. I felt very alone. That night I found myself _23_on a railway station seat, waiting for the next train to come along so I could jump in front of it. Then this elderly _24_appeared and sat on the seat next to me. He turned to me and smiled. He then said,” You look like you_25_a friend to chat to.”We sat on that station for hours just chatting like old friends. At no stage was it_26_why I was there. But his words were so kind and heartfelt.As our chat_27_to a conclusion, he gave me the most beautiful hug. Then as he walked to get on a train, he said,” remember, when you smile, it is because the angels are lifting the corners of your _28_up to heaven.” with that, he gave me a wink and disappeared onto a train. I was never to see him again except every day in my_29_.It took this act of kindness from a stranger for me to feel that I am a valuable person. A simple smile can brighten_30_day. Smile at the next stranger you pass in the street. Not only will they have to smile back, your heart will be filled with happiness ,too.21. A. through B. over C. by D. across22. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. promised23. A. seating B. sitting C. lying D. standing24. A. beggar B. driver C. worker D. gentleman25. A. find B. need C. search D. wait for26. A. explained B. introduced C. apologized D. mentioned27. A. arrived B. got C. came D. went28. A. cheeks B. eyes C. forehead D. mouth29. A. stations B. hearts C. memories D. offices30. A. anyones B. someones C. relatives D. friends第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化等。答案填写在答题卡标号2130的对应位置。(请将该部分答案写在答题纸上)Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear _31_time elapsing(流逝). How can we do is not to waste the youth? In my _32_, for one thing, it is to realize our value, our idea.No matter what _33_ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them When we are young we are full of vitality(活力). We have the _34_(good) conditions in our lives. Good memories, good understandings and so on. We should _35_full use of these conditions to study more.For_36_, we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must be enrich our lives,_37_(make) it colorful and gathering many different experiences which are worth recalling _38_we are old.Then when we are really old, when we cannot move any _39_we can be proud of our_40_(achieve) that can recall those things we have ever experienced in happiness and we can say we have no regret in our lives.So, now, for ourselves when we are young.第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选现（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( A )“Ive changed my mind. I wanted to have a telescope, but now I want my dad back.” Lucien Lawrences letter to Father Christmas written after his father had been knifed to death outside his school gate, must have touched every heart. Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldnt see the stars in the sky. When those whom we love depart from us, we cannot see the stars for a while.But Lucien, the stars are still there, and one day, when you are older and your tears have gone, you will see then again. And, in a strange way, I expect that you will find your father is there too, in your mind and in your heart. I find that my parents, long dead now, still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive. I still live to please them and Im still surprised by their reactions. I remember that when I became a professor , I was so proud, or rather so pleased with myself, that I couldnt wait to cable my parents. The reply was a long time in coming, but when it did, all mother said was, “I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children!” I havent forgotten. The values of my parents still live on.It makes me pause and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care. Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence has been to face the aggressors, and to lay down my life for those in my care? How many people would want me back for Christmas? Its a serious thought, one to give me pause.I pray silently, sometimes, in the dead of night, that ancient cry of a poet “Deliver my soul from the sword, and my darling from the power of the dog.” Yet I know the death comes to us all, and sometimes comes suddenly. We must therefore plan to live forever, but live as if we will die tomorrow. We live on, in the lives of those we loved, and therefore we ought to have a care for what they will remember and what they will treasure. If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true, there might be fewer knives on our streets today.41. According to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph _.A. puts forward the subject of the textB. shows the authors pity on the kidC. acts as an introduction to the discussionD. makes a clear statement of the authors view42. In the second paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us _.A. how much he misses his parents nowB. why his parents often appear in his dreamsC. when Lucien will get over all his sadnessD. how proud he was when he succeeded in life43. What feeling did the authors mother express in her reply?A. Proud.B. Happy.C. Disappointed.D. Worried44. In the authors opinion, the value of a persons life is _.A. to leave behind a precious memory to the people relatedB. to have a high sense of duty to the whole societyC. to care what others will remember and treasureD. to share happiness and sadness with his family45. What does the writer mean by the sentence taken from an old poem?A. Call on criminals and murderers to lay down their gunsB. Advise parents stay with their children safely at homeC. Spend every day meaningfully in memory of the deathD. Try to keep violence and murder far away from society( B )One of the traditions which is now a necessary part of Christmas is that of Father Christmas, or Santa Claus. According to the modern legend, he is a magical figure who visits all the children of the world during the night before Christmas Day, leaving presents which they find the next morning. He flies through the night sky in a sledge pulled by reindeer, and enters houses by climbing down chimneys. This strange legend is based on the life of a man called Nicholas, but in fact we know very little about him. Historians think he was a Christian bishop(主教) in Turkey in about 285350 A. D. One of the stories about him is that he helped three poor girls. No one would marry them because they were so poor. To provide them with money for their weddings, Nicholas secretly dropped some gold coins down the chimney of their house. After Nicholas died, he was made a saint(圣人) by the church. (The name Santa Claus thus comes from St Nicholas.) His feast day was celebrated in December, and parents started giving their children secret presents from St Nicholas. Over the years, this custom became part of our Christmas traditions.Recently, a psychologist has claimed that Father Christmas is “the perfect fantasy” for children. According to Professor Anthony Clare, children love the character of Father Christmas because he is like an ideal father: he loves children and gives them presents, but he never criticizes them, is never angry, and children do not even need to thank him for the presents. Other writers, however, point out that Father Christmas can be a frightening character to some children. Jane Bidder says that some children are terrified of this fat, bearded old man. It can certainly confuse many children. As parents, we warn our children to be careful of strangers and never to let them into the house, and yet we tell children that a strange man will come into their bedroom at night! Some children can become very worried about this idea and fear that he is a kind of burglar.Most children, however, understand from their parents and from the media that Father Christmas is basically a benign character, and look forward to his annual visit with joy and excitement.46. The main point of the first paragraph is that _.A. Father Christmas is an important part of ChristmasB. the tradition of Father Christmas is a modern ideaC. Father Christmas is a magical figure who can flyD. the legends about Father Christmas are not true47. The writer mentions details such as Father Christmass sledge, the reindeer and the way he climbs down chimneys because he/she _.A. wants to make it clear that these things are impossibleB. is describing the history of St NicholasC. wants everyone to believe that Father Christmas is realD. is explaining the modern legend of Father Christmas48. Why does the writer mention the story about St Nicholas helping three poor girls?A. It shows us that historians know very little about him.B. This story explains why parents give secret presents to children.C. It supports the writers main point that Father Christmas is based on an untrue story.D. This story explains why we celebrate Christmas in December.49. In the last paragraph, the word “benign”means _.A. religiousB. friendlyC. frighteningD. unreal50. The best title for this passage would be _.A. Is Father Christmas Dangerous?B. The True History of St NicholasC. The Legend of Santa ClausD. The Traditions of Christmas( C)Parents should stop blaming themselves because theres not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager (十几岁的孩子) problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.Ive seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself (懒散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I dont know what to do with him these days,” she said. “Hes forgotten all the manners we taught him.”He hasnt forgotten them. He s just decided that he s not going to use them. She confessed (坦白) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I dont like your dress; its ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.51. This text is most probably written by _.A. a specialist in teenager studies B. a headmaster of a middle schoolC. a parent with teenage children D. a doctor for mental health problems52. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _.A. the change from good to bad that s seen in a childB. die way that parents often blame themselvesC. the opinion that a child has of his parentsD. the advice that parents want their children to follow53. The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as _.A. lazy B. quiet G. unusual D. rude54. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters _.A. pay no attention to them B. are too busy to look after themC. have come to hate them D. feel helpless to do much about them55. What is the author a opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?A. Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.B. Parents should pay still sore attention to the change.C. Parents should work more closely with school teachers.D. Parents are at fault for the change in their children.第二节 信息匹配 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。A. Mauritius, an island lying off the southeast Africa in the Indian Ocean. The pleasant tropical climate and scenery provides the perfect setting to enjoy everything. The sea is full of colorful life that lives around the coral reef. This makes Mauritius a wonderful place for swimming and diving.B. Las Vegas is really a fascinating city, where you can dine in the finest restaurants, shop in the most chic stores, and watch world-class entertainment. Maybe you will become a millionaire or lose all your money overnight. Whats so clever about Las Vegas is that it makes absolutely certain that you have such a good time that you dont mind losing a bit of money along the way. Thats why they dont even call it “gambling” any more, but “gaming”.C. Few cities leave the visitors with such vivid impressions, the whole city is something of a work of art. And annual film festival is held with a refreshing emphasis on art. Few cities can compete with the thousands of cafes, bars and restaurants that line every Parisian street. And along the street you will be fascinated by the beautiful window shows of various clothes.D. Kitzbuhel is a paradise for all the skiers. With fine weather and breath-taking scenery, it is a world-class ski report. Every winter, thousands of people come from all parts of the world to challenge themselves.E. Jerusalem is regarded as a holy place by Jews, Muslims and Christians. For Jews, it is where their ancestors built the first and second temples. For Christians, the city was the scene of Jesus life. However, since the war broke out, people there have suffered a lot, the situation has been tense, and peace is just a dream.F. The old Nile brought about the civilization of Egypt; people there regard it as “the mother river” of them. On both sides of the