浙江省温州市2020学年高三英语八校联考试卷

温州市2020学年高三八校联考英语试卷本试题卷分第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。第I卷(共80分)第一部分：英语知识 （共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题 ;每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.Can I take a weeks holiday, Sir?_; we are too busy at present.A. Dont worry B. Dont mention it C. Forget itD. No problem2. Winters in _ north of China are for_ most part dry and cold.A. 不填; a B. the; 不填 C. 不填; 不填D. the; the3. I did not know you were good friends.You_. I have known her since she moved here. You were abroad then.A. may have B. neednt have C. couldnt have D. must have4. It is everybodys desire that every effort_ to reduce the pollution in our city.A. was made B. be made C. will be made D. would be made5. The days when he was_ his best is already a thing of the past.A. in B. on C. at D. with6. Not until I went through his paper _ what rapid progress he had made in writing.A. I did find B. did I find C. I had found D. was I found7. The news came as quite a shock to us, but he seemed to be_ surprised.A. simply B. entirely C. absolutely D. hardly8. _ makes her different from the other students?Diligence, I think.A. How is it that B. How is that C. What is it that D. What is that9. He had little idea that it was getting so serious, _?A. didnt he B. did he C. wasnt it D. was it10. Mr. Smith would have come to see you if it had been possible, but he _ so busy.A. was B. had been C. has been D. were11. Typhoon Morakot has caused great _ to the local economies in Wenzhou.A. injury B. wound C. ruin D. damage12. Have you known each other for long?Not very long, _ we started to work in the company.A. after B. before C. when D. since13. It is not_ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need them.A. difficult B. convenient C. available D. important14. We may be able to _ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A. assistB. insist C. provideD. evaluate15. All the preparations for the work_, were ready to start.A. are completed B. have been completedC. completed D. had been completed16. At the meeting, student representatives _some very good suggestions.A. put out B. put off C. put forward D. put down17. “How can we go outing in this kind of weather!”! Bob said,_ out of the window.A. looking B. lookedC. to look D. having looked18. Carol said the work would be done by October, _ personally I doubt very much.A. that B. whenC. it D. which19. His parents _ him to work in a big company but he failed them.A. suggested B. demandedC. recommended D. hoped20. Did you enjoy yourself at the party?Sorry to say I didnt. It was_ a meeting than a party.A. much of B. more like C. less of D. more or less第二节：完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。My mother helped to build ships during World War. She was a(n) 21 woman to seek work at this South Portland Shipyards (造船厂). She was raising four children 22 . I still remember my moms struggle to keep the 23 together.After the divorce, there wasnt much 24 . At first my mom worked in washing houses in 25 places. And she later got the job in a department store 26 she noticed some young women would come in, all 27 in big boots and rough overalls and they would have 28 of $600 to cash. And she finally asked one of them where they 29 and made so much money. And they said in the 30 . So my mother went over, and the man who 31 her asked whether she wanted to be a welder (焊工) or a burner. My mother asked which 32 the most. He said the welder. Then she said that was 33 she wanted to do. He said: “oh, why?” She said: “Ha, I have four children to 34 .”It was bitterly cold in the winter going into the bottom of those steel ships. They had to creep into narrow basis and lay on their backs, and welded 35 . And I remember her neck and her chest all spotted with 36 from the sparks. And her shift (轮班) was midnight to 6 AM, so she could be home with us 37 the day. I remember her dressing was mans clothing. Once she fell and 38 her foot and they brought her home in the middle of the night, and she was weeping. After the Shipyard 39 , she needed to have two jobs to make enough money. And we kids were more or less on our own, and that was not a happy time. But still she was 40 to keep us together as a family.21A. educatedB. employedC. unmarriedD. divorced22A. for her lifeB. on her ownC. like her ownD. by her love23A. childrenB. homeC. shipsD. family24A. happinessB. workC. moneyD. strength25A. differentB. dirtyC. difficultD. busy26A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when27A. wornB. dressedC. coveredD. decorated28A. marksB. checks C. coins D. dollars 29A. livedB. graduated C. workedD. performed 30A. navyB. factory C. shipyard D. army31A. examinedB. interviewedC. questionedD. accepted32A. chargedB. costC. spentD. paid33A. whyB. howC. whetherD. what34A. take care ofB. play games withC. spend time onD. feed food with35A. sidewaysB. outwardC. overheadD. downward36A. burn marksB. white pointsC. red circlesD. dark lines37A. onB. byC. amongD. during38A. damagedB. wounded C. injuredD. ached39A. movedB. closedC. openedD. ruined40A. persuadedB. attractedC. demandedD. determined第二部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该选项标号涂黑。AA year ago Michelle was looking forward to all the joysand challengesthat being a young mother can bring. Instead the 26-year-old victim of a stroke (中风), was left trapped in her own bodyable to see, think and hear perfectly but unable to speak or move a muscle. She was a victim of the devastating “locked-in syndrome”, sometimes described as “like being buried alive”a type of brain damage usually caused by a stroke, a bleed or a tumour. This means the only way she could communicate with her husband Rick and their two young children was through moving and blinking (眨眼) her eyes.Before the tragedy, Michelle was an active mother. She suffered the stroke while bathing her baby daughter, Holly. The only warning Michelle had of the stroke was a series of splitting headache in the months before.Following the attack, the only part of her body she could move was her eyes, meaning all she could do was look up to say yes or close an eyelid for no. Her family have a board with the alphabet (字母表) arranged on different colored backgrounds. They painstakingly work out which letter she wants by indicating each letter on the board. It allows Michelle to explain how she is feeling and whether she is cold or warm. She sends messages to her family and even tells if her son Ryan has been naughty, giving instructions about which toys he can play with.Rick, 24, has given up his job as a mechanic to look after their children Ryan, three, and Holly, one, and is now training to be Michelles full-time carer. Ryan was old enough to know his mummy was unwell but Holly was too young to understand. But she responds really well to Michelle.To keep her involved in family life, when one of the children needs new clothes Rick will ask for her opinion using the alphabet board. Although it can take minutes to spell out each word the family and nurses wait patiently as it is her only means of communication.Last month her best friends organized a sponsored running, which raised almost 17,000.She has been in hospital for almost a year and has left twice, once for her brothers wedding and once for a fund-raising event.Doctors say it is hard to predict her future but she is showing slight signs of improvement. She has started to gain control of her mouth and tongue and can now move her head slightly.41. The devastating “locked-in syndrome” must be a disease caused by _.A. being buried alive B. a kind of cancerC. sudden brain damage D. the problem of blood42. It is true that Michelle _.A. can no longer express herself B. used to be a woman in poor healthC. can manage her own message D. is good at talking with her eyes43. Arrange the time order of the following events.a. Rick gave up his job as a mechanic.b. Michelle suffered a series of splitting headache.c. Michelles best friends organized a running.d. The tragedy happened while bathing Holly.e. Michelle showed her yes and no by blinkingA. a-b-c-d-e B. b-e-c-a-d C. d-b-e-a-c D. b-d-e-a-c44. The author tells the story of Michelle in order to _.A. inform of a rare disease and draw attention to its victimB. describe the terrible life condition of a patients familyC. show the wonderful results of family love to a patientD. tell about the ever-lasting truth: health is above wealthBWith the rapid expansion of mass transit system (公交体系), big cities like Shanghai should be able to ease the congestion（拥挤）and pollution caused by an excessive number of cars.Statistics show that Shanghais subway lines will reach 350 km by the end of this year, making the city No. 3 in the world in terms of subway length. Shanghai could be ranked No. 1 when the length is extended to 430 km next May in time for the World Expo. This means about 5.5 million people each day could use the citys subway system, thereby reducing traffic bottle-necks and air and noise pollution in downtown Shanghai.At present, Shanghai suffers from severe traffic congestion, during not only rush hours and weekdays but also off-peak hours and weekends.For years, car emissions (尾气) have been blamed for contributing 60 percent of the air pollution in the city center, causing various respiratory (呼吸道) diseases.Whats more, Shanghai has not met its target of noise reduction for five years, which has become a major source of public complaints. Starting from August 1, cars that are considered highly polluting will be banned from entering the city centre.Shanghai also plans to carry out the China IV emission standards, equivalent to Euro IV, on November 1, ahead of the 2020 national deadline. In addition, Shanghai is building 16 parking lots with 8,000 spaces near subway terminals so that people can park and ride the mass transit system instead of driving their cars into the city center.Much more needs to be done for truly easing the traffic jams and air and noise pollution caused by automobiles. For example, the ban on using the horn, which was made effective from June 1, 2020, has hardly been enforced.Many local people still regard owning and driving a car as a kind of demonstration of their wealth, without realizing the traffic and environmental hazards it can cause. When the subway system can take people to their destinations, driving a private car in downtown Shanghai could become a moral issue.Shanghai should also show courage in leading Chinese cities to adopt the congestion charge system, which the city has been studying for the last eight years. A similar schedule, practiced in London and Singapore, has proved to be effective in reducing pollution and congestion in the city center.Once Shanghai shows the way, other cities, like Beijing, too, may adopt the practice.45. The best title for the passage may be_.A. Efforts to Ease Congestion & Pollution B. Benefits of Public Transit SystemC. Possibilities to Charge On Congestion D. Ways to Reduce Car Emission46. The following is true EXCEPT that Shanghai _.A. plans not to carry out the Euro IV emission standardsB. could be No. 1 in terms of subway length next MayC. has problems with crowding not only in rush hoursD. has strong public complaints about noise pollution47. Guess the correct meaning of the underlined word “hazards”.A. sudden changes B. violent forces C. public dislikes D. dangerous results48. The writer of the passage intends to tell us_.A. though many plans have been carried out, the situation is hopelessB. difficult as the situation seems, Shanghai is sure to overcome itC. whether the problems will be solved depends on peoples actionD. environmental problem should be regarded as a moral issue.CFamily members of Rebiya Kadeer have asked her not to organize violence or undermine (破坏) the peaceful life in Xinjiang, in letters made public on Monday. They blamed her for organizing the riot in Urumqi on July 5 and apologized to the victims in two separate letters.Kadeers son Khahar, daughter Roxingul and younger brother Memet wrote a letter to her, expressing their discontent for her turning against her own promises of not taking part in separatist activities and voicing their anger over the violent event.“Because of you, so many innocent people lost their lives in Urumqi on July 5, and so many houses, shops and vehicles were burnt or damaged, they wrote. The harmony and unity among ethnic groups were undermined.Xinjiang is a happy home to people of different ethnic groups and no one wants to destroy it, they wrote. “We want a stable and safe life,” they said. “Please think about the happiness of us and your grandchildren. Dont destroy our happy life here. Dont follow the provocation (挑衅) from some people in other countries.”In another letter to the victims of the July 5 riot, they held Kadeer and the World Uygur Congress (WUC) responsible for the riot. “Evidence proved the riot was organized by the WUC, led by Rebiya Kadeer, and carried on by a group of separatists within the Chinese borders.”After an incident between Uygur and Han workers of a factory in Shaoguan of southern Guangdong Province broke out on June 26, Kadeer exaggerated (夸大) the facts on the Internet, raising the death toll from two to more than 50, and posted false pictures, which started the violent event, they wrote.“Those who committed crimes should take the responsibilities,” they said.The statement from the Urumqi Public Security Bureau said the 319 people had been detained (拘留) after information was received from the public or obtained through the police investigation.The arrests are in addition to the 253 detentions, police announced on July 29. Before that, more than 1,000 suspects had been detained by July 6, the second day of the violence.The suspects would face charges in connection with the riot that left 197 people dead.Every suspect, without any exception, will be arrested and punished according to the law to root out any hidden danger,” it said.49. All the following are correct according to the passage EXCEPT “_”.A. The riot took place on July 5 B. WUC organized the riotC. The riot left 197 people dead D. Khahar was injured in the riot50. The letter to Kadeer was written to_.A. show how the incident happened B. express their sorrow over the riotC. blame Kadeer for her wrong doing D. tell the story of Kadeer51.How many suspects have been detained according to the passage?A. About 1252 B. Above 1572 C. About 1319 D. 119752. From the passage we learn that_.A. the riot caused great loss to the people in UrumqiB. WUC was responsible for the incident in ShaoguanC. most of the suspects will be sentenced to deathD. 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