人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题D卷(测试)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Susan is angryher sisterher subjects.Awith; atBwith; withCon; onDon; with2 . I thought Betty might be nervous to make a speech in front of so many people, but _ she was confident.Ain factBafter allCby mistakeDat first3 . The movie yesterday evening was so _ that it made me _.Amoving, movingBmoving, movedCmoved, movingDmoved, moved4 . In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it .Ain factBin commonCin halfDin surprise5 . _riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems.AAlthoughBIfCUntil6 . Our headteacher is very strict_us and he is also very strict _his work .A in; withBwith; inCat ;forDon ;in7 . I have trouble dealing with the problems, but I will never.Amake upBgive upCwake upDcheer up8 . me carefully, boys and girls. Can you_ me clearly?AListen to; hear fromBHear; listen toCHear; hearDListen to; hear9 . Mr Shen is an old man who enjoys _ stamps all over the world.AcollectsBcollectingCto collectDto collecting10 . Hi , Peter ,is this _bike?Oh, yes. Its a birthday gift from my parents.AyourBmyChisDher11 . You look so_Whats wrong?My clothes are out of style.AfunnyBtrendyCseriousDupset12 . My grandma often_ me stories when I was a boy.AtellsBspokeCtoldDsaid13 . I bought _ for my parents but I didnt buy _ for my son.Asomething, somethingBsomething, anythingCanything, anythingDanything, something14 . - Excuse me，sir. Could you tell me which is the way to the shopping center ?- Please go_ the bridge. Then walk _ the railway station. Youll see it on your right.Across; passedBacross; passCacross; pastDcross; past15 . This morning Tims father _ some new restaurants on the Internet，for he wanted to take the family to a nice restaurant for Jims grandpas sixtieth birthday.Apicked upBlooked upCstayed up二、补全短文5选5A great festival for the Chinese takes place on the 15th day of the 8th Chinese lunar month. 16 . The Mid-Autumn Festival has its typical food-the mooncake, which is round and delicious.17 . Long ago there was a king in China who was very cruel(残暴的) to the people and the country didnt go well.18 . So they wrote notes telling about the meeting place and time and put them into cakes. On the 15th of August every person was told to buy the cakes. When they ate them, they discovered the notes. So they got together to make a sudden attack(进攻) on the king. From then on, the Chinese people celebrated on August 15th.19 . When the Mid-Autumn Festival is near, shop owners decorate(装饰) their shop windows beautifully with pictures of ancient Chinese ladies. People go to buy many kinds of mooncakes. 20 . On the evening of the day, people and their family have a big meal. After it, they watch the fullest and brightest moon.阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。AThere is a popular folk story about it.BThey ate cakes in memory of that important event.CIts called the Mid-Autumn Festival or the Chinese Moon Festival.DThe people were so angry that some brave ones suggested killing the king.EAnd they send presents such as wine, fruits and mooncakes to their friends and relatives.三、完型填空Last month we asked our students how to remember something well. Here are some of their answers.HenryA great way to help you remember something is to draw a _ of it in your mind. If you make the picture big, strange or special, you will remember it much _ and more clearly. For example, to remember the word “smiles”, we can imagine there is a “mile” _ the first letter “s” and the last letter “s”. This makes it the longest word in the world. Remember a picture is worth a thousand words.PaulaA good way for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with _ letter of the word. For example, if you want to remember how to spell the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephant can _ understand small elephants.”MillieYou will forget something very quickly _ you understand it well. For example, you may have problems _ all the steps in the water cycle (循环). However, it is easier to remember these steps if you understand _ the water cycle works.AlexThe best way to remember a word is to _ whats so special about this word. For example, when you remember the word “believe”, you can tell yourself that even if its “believe”, there is a “lie” in it. An easy way to remember how to read some new words is to sing a song with the words in _. For example, the song Beauty and the Beast can help you remember words like scared, prepared, strange and change.21 . ApictureBcalendarCshapeDpaper22 . AworseBwellCbetterDbadly23 . AamongBbetweenCbothDin24 . Athe otherBanotherCotherDeach25 . AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDnever26 . AwhenBifCunlessDso27 . ArememberedBrememberingCto rememberDremember28 . AifBthatCwhatDhow29 . Afind outBcatch up withCturn downDtake out30 . AtheyBitCthemDits四、阅读单选Im Li Mei and I study in No. 2 Middle School. I live in my school on weekdays. I only go home on weekends. I usually go home by bus. It takes about half an hour. Some students go home by bike. We often have some activities in our free time. Peter and Tom often play soccer. Kate and I often go to the school library. Helen often does her homework in the classroom. What does Sally like to do after school? She likes to play the violin. We have dinner at about six oclock. Then we go back to our classroom to study. At half past nine, we usually go to bed. Our teachers are all very good. We are happy in our school.31 . How does Li Mei usually go home?ABy train.BBy bus.CBy bike.DBy subway.32 . It takes Li Mei about _ to get home from her school.Aone hourBten minutesCtwenty minutesDthirty minutes33 . Kate often goes to the school library with _ after school.ALi MeiBHelenCSallyDPeter34 . What time do they usually go to bed?AAt 8:30 pm.BAt 8:30 am.CAt 9:30 pm.DAt 9:30 am.阅读下面短文根据内容选择最佳答案。As a child, Alain Robert was afraid of high places. One day, when he was 12, he went back home from school. At the front door of his building, he looked for his keys. He didnt have them. It was 3:30 and his parents worked until 6:00 pm. Alain looked at his apartment on the eighth floor. He saw an open window. He closed his eyes and imagined himself climbing the building. When he opened his eyes, he told himself, “I can do it.” Fifteen minutes later, he was in his house and his fear of high places was gone.Today, Alain still climbs building. In 2003, he climbs a building in London dressed as Spiderman to advertise(为做广告) the movie. In 2004, he climbed a building Taipei 101 (one of the tallest buildings in the world). To reach the top of a building, Alain uses only his hands and special shoes. He has no rope or other safety tools.Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity (for poor children and the homeless). When he climbs, he wants to send a message to people. If you have a dream or something you really want to do, it can become real. But you must be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, dont give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, “I can do it.”35 . When Alain climbs a building, he uses _.Ahis hands and special shoesBspecial toolsChis hand onlyDhis special shoes only36 . The underline word “charity” means “_” in Chinese.A享受B休闲C慈善D消费37 . Alain climbs for two reasons. They are _.Afor fun and his healthBfor charity and for his jobCfor his health and for charityDfor charity and for fun38 . If you feel afraid to do something, what is Alains advice?APractice climbing buildingsBTell yourself “I can do it.”CIf something bad happens, then stop.DTry to do something else.There are four seasons(季节) in a year.They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.Spring is a beautiful season. It is from March to May. In spring, the trees turn(变) green, and the flowers_Everything looks new.Summer is a happy season. It is from June to August. In summer, we can swim and eat a lot of ice cream. Of course, we have a long holiday, summer holiday! At that time, we can join the summer camp. Thats great! Autumn is a colourful season. It lasts(持续) from September to November. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are yellow or red. The colors are beautiful.Winter is a cold season. Its from December to February. In winter, it begins to snow in most places of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. The children like playing with snow.39 . How many seasons are there in a year?ASix.BFive.CFour.DTwo.40 . Whats the meaning(意思) of the underlined(划线的) words?A鲜艳B出版C开放D出来41 . Winter is from _ in China.ASeptember to NovemberBMarch to MayCDecember to FebruaryDJanuary to March42 . In _, everything looks new.AwinterBautumnCsummerDspring43 . Can the children play with snow in winter in most places of China?AYes, they can.BNo, they arent.CNo, they cant.DYes, they are.Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的选项，用 A，B，C或D表示，填入空格内）Harvard University（哈佛大学）Harvard university is the oldest university in America. It was started in 1636. Two years later, a young priest （牧师） named John Harvard died. He left his books and a lot of land to the university. Then, the university changed its name to Harvard.At first, Harvard was very small. Slowly, it became bigger and bigger. The medical school started in 1782. In 1908, the business school opened. Now, Harvard students can study many different things. Many famous people studied at Harvard. US presidents, writers, business people and other important people were once students there. Now people from all over the world go to Harvard for their education.44 . Harvard is the oldest university in _.AAustraliaBAmericaCChinaDBritain.45 . Why did the university change its name to Harvard?AApriest told them to change the name.BJohn Harvard was the first teacher.CJohn Harvard gave the university books and land.DSomebody gave the university a lot of money.46 . When did John Harvard die? In _.A1635B1636C1637D163847 . The business school _ .Awas started by John HarvardBcame before the medical schoolCopened over 100 years agoDwas Harvards first school48 . The article does not say _ were Harvard students.AAmerican presidentsBwritersCbusiness peopleDartists49 . Which of the following statement is true?AHarvard was the first university in America.BHarvard only has students fromAmerica.CThe university was always called Harvard.DThere are very few different classes at Harvard.五、完成句子汉译英训练50 . 这位老人以一个科学家而闻名。The old man is _ a scientist.51 . 约翰看起来变化很大。_ John has changed a lot.52 . 有趣的是我发现这些产品是日本制造的。I find _ that these products were made in Japan.53 . 你的作业无论什么时候完成，都必须上交给老师。You must hand in your homework no matter when _.54 . 这座桥由石头制成。This bridge _ stones.六、单词填空短文填空。Jack is a student in Yuying Middle School. He 55 . a sister. Her name is Kate. Kate usually 56 . up at seven oclock in the morning on weekends. The sh