湖南省岳阳市一中2020届高三英语第一次月考

湖南省岳阳市一中2020届高三第一次质检英语试卷考试范围：选修Module9时量：120分钟 总分：150分 命题：英语备课组：付春来第卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?A. During the mans class. B. After todays class. C. Tomorrow.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden. B. In a kitchen. C. In a market.3. What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A. See Lisa off. B. Deal with an e-mail . C. Go to the zoo.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Eat something good for breakfast. B. Go to work by car.C. Exercise just after getting up.5. What size does the man want?A. Size 9. B. Size 35. C. Size 39.第二节（共12小题，每小题1.5分，满分18分）听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第68题。6. What is the woman planning to do this evening?A. Have a talk with Bob. B. See some Americans off.C. Have dinner with some American friends.7. Whats wrong with the man?A. Hes got a headache. B. Hes forgotten the date.C. Hes forgotten to take some medicine.8. Who is the man going to write to?A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His brother.听下面一段材料，回答第911题。9. What does the man ask the woman to do on Sunday afternoon?A. Meet his friends. B. Watch a volleyball game. C. Come to a dinner party.10. What will the woman do on Sunday afternoon?A. Invite some friends. B. Go to Mexico City. C. Pick up her brother-in-law.11. What does the man advise the woman to do?Come over after getting back from the airport.Bring something to eat. C. Order pizza for dinner.听下面一段材料，回答第1214题。12. How did the woman know about the mans wonderful performances?A. By watching TV. B. From the radio. C. By reading the newspaper.13. What can we learn about the man?A. He has traveled a lot. B. Hes ill. C. He has a lot of money.14. What is the man planning to do?A. Play with disabled children. B. Run a special school. C. Improve his playing skills.听下面一段材料，回答第1517题。15. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.16. Where did the woman go first?A. The police station. B. A restaurant. C. A shop.17. Who does the man suggest the woman phone?A. The womans friend. B. The manager of the shop.C. The manager of the restaurant.第三节 填空（共三小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）听下面一段材料，从听到的内容中获取必要信息，将1820小题补充完整，每空不超过3个单词，本段材料读两遍。For 99% of human historyPeople took food from the world around them.In the south of ChinaPeople eat rice.In the north of ChinaPeople eat 18_.In Germany and 19_There are many different kinds of sausages.In north America, AustraliaPeople eat with 20_.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分, 满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21.She defended she was_ and_ she would never betray her country.A. innocent, what B. pure, that C. innocent, that D. innocent, /22.It was in that week_ she got married_ she adopted a baby girl.A. when, in which B. when, that C. in which, when D. that, when23.Chinese medicine is popular in many countries _its place in the World Medical Science. Which of the following is wrong?A. regardless of B. due to C. owing to D. thanks to24.Being_ heavy debt then put great pressure_ the poor widow. A. with, on B. in, to C. on, on D. in, on25.-How do you think I can make up with Qiong? -Put aside_ you disagree and try to find_ you have in common. A. what, what B. where, what C. what, whether D. where, whether26.Be sure not to_ the reputation of our country when traveling abroad. A. compromise B. raise C. establish D. decrease27.In 1987, the monument_ to in Unit 2 received a World Heritage_ from UNESCO. A.referred, list B. referring, listed C. referred, listing D. referred, to list28.Sorry, you have to make space_ other cars, or you would be charged_occupyingtoo much room. A. for, of B. for, with C. to, for D. to, with29.Once_ in the exam, the students whove done it would be punished. A. caught cheated B. catching cheating C. being caught cheating D. caught cheating30. Society got_ of inequality in the French Revolution, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly_ in Europe. A. rid, those B. ridding, the ones C. rided, those D. rid, ones31.The five stars on the Chinese national flag all have special meanings. The four small ones stand for various groups of people with the largest_ the CPC. A. symbolized B. represented C. representing D. represents32.Dont worry! The doctor has been sent_ and hell arrive_. A. to, in no time B. for, by and by C. for, long before D. by, by and by33.We usually call someone “_” when he isnt expert at his job. A. a cool hand B. an old hand C. a free hand D. a green hand34.Some students find it hard to_ the new teachers dialect. A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take on35.-Im traveling to Taiwan tomorrow. Would you tell me about your experiences there? -_. Lets discuss it over lunch. A. In no case B. Thats all right C. That depends D. By all means完形填空 (共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读短文，然后从文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Advancing age means losing your hair, your waistline and your memory，right ? Dana Denis is just 40 years old, but 36 shes worried about what she calls “my rolling mental blackouts” . “I try to remember something and I just blank out.”she says. You may 37 about these lapses, calling them “ senior moments ”or blaming “early Alzheimers (老年痴呆症)”. Is it an inescapable fact that the older you get, the 38 you remember? Well, sort of. But as time goes by, we tend to blame age 39 problems that are not necessarily age-related.“When a teenager cant find her keys, she thinks its because shes distracted or disorganized”, says Paul Gold. “A 70-year-old blames her 40 ”. In fact，the 70-year-old may have been 41 things for decades.In healthy people, memory doesnt worsen as 42 as many of us think. “As we 43 , the memory mechanism isnt 44 ”, says psychologist Fergus Craik. “Its just inefficient”.The brains processing 45 slows down over the years，though no one knows exactly 46 . Recent research suggests that nerve cells lose efficiency and 47 theres less activity in the brain. But, cautions Barry Gordon, “Its not clear that less activity is 48 . A beginning athlete is winded（气喘吁吁）more_49_than a senior athlete. In the same way, 50 the brain gets more skilled at a task, it expends less energy on it.”There are 51 you can take to compensate for normal slippage in your memory, though it 52 effort. Margaret Sewell says “Were a quick-fix culture, but you have to 53 to keep your brain 54 shape.Its like having a good body.You cant go to the gym once a year 55 expect to stay in top form”. 36.A. almost B. seldom C. already D. never 37.A. joke B. laugh C. blame D. criticize 38.A.much B. little C. more D. less 39.A.since B. for C. by D. because 40.A.memory B. mind C. trouble D. health 41.A. disorganizing B. misplacing C. putting D. finding 42.A. rapidly B. frequently C. timely D. quickly 43.A. mature B. advance C. age D. grow 44.A. broken B. poor C. perfect D. working 45.A. pattern B. time C. information D. space 46.A. why B. how C. what D. when 47.A. although B. hence C. since D. that 48.A. irregular B. better C. normal D. worse 49.A. difficultly B. easily C. common D. fast 50.A. as B. till C. though D. yet 51.A. stages B. steps C. advantages D. purposes 52.A. makes B. takes C. does D. spends 53.A. rest B. come C. work D. study 54.A. to B. for C. on D. in 55.A. so B. or C. and D. if第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）选择题(共17题, 每小题2分, 共34分)阅读下列短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A According to a recent survey on money and relationships, 36% of people are keeping a bank account from their partner. While this financial unfaithfulness may appear as distrust in a relationship, in truth it may just be a form of financial protection.With almost half of all marriages ending in divorce, men and women are realizing they need to be financially savvy, regardless of whether they are in a relationship.The financial hardship on individuals after a divorce can be extremely difficult, even more so when children are involved. The lack of permanency in relationships, job and family life may be the cause of a growing trend to keep a secret bank account hidden from a partner, in other words, an escape fund.Margarets story is far from unique. She is a representative of a growing number of women in long-term relationships who are becoming protective of their own earnings.Every month on pay day, she banks hundreds of dollars into a savings account she keeps from her husband. She has been doing this throughout their six-year marriage and has built a nest egg worth an incredible $100,000. Margaret says if her husband found about her secret savings hed be hurt and would take this as a sign that she wasnt sure of the marriage. Hed think it was my escape fund so that financially I could afford to get out of the relationship if it went wrong. I know you should approach marriage as being forever and I hope ours is, but you can never be sure.Like many of her fellow secret savers, Margaret was hurt in a former relationship and has since been very guarded about her own money.Coming clean to your partner about being a secret saver may not be all that bad. Taken Colleen for example, who had been saving secretly for a few years before she confessed to her partner. I decided to open a savings account and start building a nest egg of my own. I wanted to prove to myself that I could put money in the bank and leave it there for a rainy day.56. The trend to keep a secret bank account is growing because _.A. escape fund helps one through rainy days B. days are getting harder and harderC. women are money sensitive D. financial conflicts often occur57. The word savvy (Line4, Para1) probably means _.A. suspicious B. secure C. wise D. simple58. Which inference can we make about Margaret？A. She is a unique woman. B. She was once divorced.C. She is going to retire. D. She has many children.59. The author mentions Colleens example to show _.A. any couple can avoid marriage conflicts B. privacy within marriage should be respectedC. everyone can save a fortune with a happy marriageD. financial disclosure is not necessarily bad60. Which of the following is the best summary of this passage?A. Secret Savers B. Love Is What Its WorthC. Banking Honesty D. Once Bitten, Twice ShyB “I promise.” “ I swear to you itll never happen again.” “I give you my word.” “Honestly. Believe me.” Sure, I trust. Why not? I teach English composition at a private college. With a certain excitement and intensity, I read my students essays, hoping to find the person behind the pen. As each semester progresses, plagiarism（剽窃）appears. Not only is my intelligence insulted as one assumes I wont detect a polished piece of prose from an otherwise-average writer, but I feel a sadness that a student has resorted to buying a paper from a peer. Writers have styles like fingerprints and after several assignments, I can match a students work with his or her name. Why is learning less important than a higher grade-point average（GPA）? When were threatened or sick, we make conditional promises. “If you let me pass math I will ” “Lord, if you get me over this before the big homecoming game Ill” Once the situation is behind us, so are the promises. Human nature? Perhaps, but we do use that clich（陈词滥调）to get us out of uncomfortable bargains. Six years ago, I took a student before the dean. He had turned in an essay with the vocabulary and sentence structure of PhD thesis. Up until that time, both his out-of-class and in-class work were borderline passing.I questioned the person regarding his essay and he swore it that it was the consequence of his hardwork, buthe had already had a given sheet of paper so he understood what was asked. He sat one hour, then turned in part of a page of unskilled writing and faulty logic. I confronted him with both the essays. “I promise, Im not lying. I swear to you that I wrote the essay. Im just nervous today.”The head of the English department agreed with my finding, and the meeting with the dean had the boys parents present. After an hour of discussion, touching on eight of the boys previous essays and his grade-point average, which indicated he was already on academic probation（留校察看）, the dean agreed that the student had plagiarized. His parents protested, “Hes only a child” and we instructors are wiser and should be compassionate. College people are not really children and most times would resent being labeled as such except in this uncomfortable circumstance.61.According to the author, students commit plagiarism mainly for_.A. money B. degree C. higher GPA D. reputation62.The sentence “ Once the situation is behind us , so are the promises” impliesthat_.A. students usually keep their promises B. some students tend to break their promisesC. the promises are always behind the situationD. we cannot judge the situation in advance, as we do to the promises63.The “borderline passing”（Line 3,Para.3）probably means_.A. fairly good B. extremely poor C. above average D. below average64.The boys parents thought their son should be excused mainlybecause_.A. teachers should be compassionate B. instructors were wiserC. he was only a child D. he was threatened65.Which of the following might serve as the title of this passage?A. Human Nature B. Conditional PromisesC. How to Detect Cheating D. The Sadness of PlagiarismC In order to host the Olympics, a city must submit a proposal(提交提案)to the IOC. After allproposals have been submitted, the IOC votes. If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated(淘汰), the voting continues, until a majority winner is determined. Typically the Games areawarded several years in advance, allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.In selecting the site of the Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number of factors, and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems most likely to stage the Games effectively. The IOC also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games. For instance, Tokyo, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Beijing, that of the 2020 Games, were chosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia. Because of growing importance television worldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host citys time zone. Whenever the Games take place in the USA or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.Once the Games have been awarded, it is the duty of the local organizing committee-not the IOC or the NOC of the host citys country to provide them with money. This is often done with a part of the Olympic television revenues(收入), and corporate sponsorships(社团赞助), tickets sales, and other smaller revenue sources. In many cases there is also direct government support. Although many cities have achieved amounts of money by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially risky. When the financial gains from the Games were less than expected, the city was left with large debts.66. _will be determined to host the Olympic Games by the IOC.A. A city that submits a proposal B. One that hasnt hosted the GamesC. A city that has perfect time zone D. A majority winner in voting67. If the Games take place in Canada, American television networks_.are willing to pay much higher amounts for television rightswill be forbidden to broadcast live sporting eventscant broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hourswill not pay for the Canadian television networks68. According to the last paragraph, which following statement is true?The host city must be left with large deb