人教版中考英语模拟试卷（九）A卷

人教版中考英语模拟试卷（九）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） (2017杭州模拟) 完形填空Students in high schools can be cruel and we certainly refer to a young man named Matt who was in my class. We laughed at him about his1. He was at least fifty pounds overweight.One day he sat near me in a2. Someone pushed him and he3on me and hurt my foot quite badly. With the whole class 4, I had to choose either5 it off or have a fight with him. I chose to fight in order to keep my 6.I shouted, “ Come on, Matt, lets fight.” He said he didnt want to. But peer pressure(同伴的压力)7 him into the fight whether he liked it or not. He came toward me with his fists(拳头) in the air. With one8I bloodied(弄出血) his nose and the classroom became9. No one dared to say a word. Just then the teacher walked into the classroom, He saw that we were 10 and sent us out to the playground.He followed us with a11on his face and said, “I want you two boys to go out there and run that mile holding each others hands.” The room broke into laughter. The two of us were12, but Matt and I went out to the track and ran our mile 13.During the course of our run, I looked at him, with blood still flowing from his nose and his14slowing him down. It hurt me that here was a person, not all that different from myself. I no longer saw Matt as fat. It was amazing what I learned I was forced to go hand-in-hand with someone for only one mile.For the rest of my life I have never15 a hand against another person. I know it is wrong to do so.（1）A . size B . hairstyle C . voice D . clothes （2）A . town B . class C . park D . hospital （3）A . called B . rode C . fell D . went （4）A . waiting B . singing C . listening D . watching （5）A . laugh B . pay C . put D . take （6）A . promise B . face C . balance D . courage （7）A . brought B . turned C . changed D . forced （8）A . thought B . hit C . suggestion D . dream （9）A . angry B . anxious C . excited D . quiet （10）A . crying B . arguing C . talking D . fighting （11）A . smile B . sadness C . puzzle D . surprise （12）A . brave B . happy C . shy D . satisfied （13）A . shoulder to shoulder B . face to face C . arm in arm D . hand in hand （14）A . success B . weight C . failure D . feet （15）A . held B . gave C . lent D . raised 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well（井）. After they1their work, he left, saying, When the Sun is down, I will come and see your work. Soon after one of them said, Whats the use of doing the foolish work? We can2fill the basket.3man answered, That is none of your business. The first man said, You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at4so foolish. He5his bucket and went away. The other man said no word and kept on carrying6. At last the well was almost7.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came.8he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. You9so well in this little thing, he said, 10now I know I can believe you with many things. （1）A . finished B . did C . began （2）A . ever B . neve C . easily （3）A . The other B . Another C . One （4）A . anything B . something C . nothing （5）A . picked up B . put away C . threw away （6）A . water B . basket C . well （7）A . full B . empty C . filled （8）A . While B . As soon as C . Before （9）A . have done B . will do C . do （10）A . what B . why C . that 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） (2017九下桐乡竞赛) 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiles to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job?One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure cant be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is what we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, Failure is the mother of success.Attitude decided everything. With an optimistic(乐观) attitude life is easy and pleasant. Lets smile whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.（1） People sometimes complain _. A . the sky is always darkB . their studies are successfulC . they see the world with their heartD . life is tiring（2） If there is a timely rain, _. A . you want to go outB . you can listen to the concertC . crops in the fields will grow betterD . farmers cant have a good harvest（3） When we face failure, we _. A . must be confident in ourselvesB . shouldnt be afraid of itC . shouldnt give up hopeD . All of the above4. （10分） 阅读理解 The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the Happy Birthday song. Others are only found at certain ages and in certain countries.In China, on a childs second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what profession(专业) the child will choose later in life.For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At these ages, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San(seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing new kimonos(和服) .The priest(祭司) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organise a party for their friends in their home.In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony(仪式) , the girls dance a waltz with their fathers first.Eighteen is traditional coming of age-the age when(in many countries) you have the right to vote(选举) , join the army and(in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time he wants! （1） Which of the following birthday traditions can be found almost anywhere, anytime? A . Putting many things on the floor.B . Wearing a new kimono.C . Dancing a waltz.D . Sending birthday cards.（2） The usually organise a party at childrens special birthday celebration in Japan. A . priestsB . parentsC . friendsD . relatives（3） Mexican girls have a special birthday celebration at the age of . A . fiveB . sevenC . fifteenD . twenty-one（4） In many countries you can when you reach eighteen. A . join the armyB . have a keyC . have a special ceremonyD . have special sweets（5） Which is the best title for this passage? A . Birthday traditions around the worldB . Chinese birthday celebrationsC . Special Japanese celebrationD . The drinking age in many countries5. （10分） (2016九上石景山期末) 阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, often even more powerful than spoken language. People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. It is possible to read others around us, even if they do not want us to catch their unspoken communication. Of course, body language can be misread, but many gestures and actions are common.The most common facial expression is, of course, the smile its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. It does not always mean that we are truly happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone loses face and smiles to hide it. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning (皱眉头). In most places around the world, frowning and turning ones back to someone shows anger. Making a fist (拳头) and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry.How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almost every culture will think that I am interested.Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to boss or teacher. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher rank (等级). Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!（1） What is even more powerful than spoken language according to the passage?（2） What is the most common facial expression?（3） How do babies normally show their anger?（4） What is not good to do when you stay with someone of a higher rank?（5） What does the writer mainly want to tell us6. （10分） 阅读理解 Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy and it is hard to come back to your high spirits. So if youre having a bad day and need a boost, then help is just a click away.A website is trying to offer people positive(积极的) messages from strangers to cheer them up. It announces to be the nicest place on theInternet，where happy people can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits.The website lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors spirits. The website was created by Jeff Lam and is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The well-known artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend I auren were having one of those bad days.We tried to become cheerful, but none of the usual methods seemed to be working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and good. So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created The Nicest Place On The Internet，he explained on his website.One user of the website, Joseph Meehan, 27, from Birmingham, said, Its a fun and exciting website. I visit it every once in a while when Im missing my friends or family. I think it could really be a help to people who are feeling down or sad. It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post your video to the website, and they add it to the series. Its very easy to share the love.Mr. Lam is now working on a new project that allows people to leave positive voicemails for strangers. The idea is that strangers send an audio(音频的) diary by leaving a voicemail so that anyone can listen to it.（1） The underlined word boost in Paragraph 1 probably means_ in Chinese. A . 鼓舞B . 放松C . 休闲D . 提高（2） The website was created in order to _. A . provide a place for those who want to post their videosB . discover something positive, honest and goodC . recommend positive voicemails on the website to peopleD . offer something positive to cheer people up（3） According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A . Jeff Lam is working on a new project to collect more audio diaries.B . Jeff Lam met a lot of difficulties during the time of creating the website.C . Joseph Meehan has got help from the website and supports it.D . Joseph Meehan has shared his own positive videos with strangers.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分） 阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入1-5题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。 _Develop an ear for that language. This means that you should always listen to what others are saying and then repeat it. _For everything that you have in your house, label（贴标签）its name in this language. You can place these labels in your living room, kitchen, and even the bathroom. You would be surprised by how quickly youve picked up so many new words by using this method. _Find some books to read. You will find it easier to read if you choose the ones that youre interested in. You should remember the useful phrases and beautiful sentences while reading. _One of the best ways to learn a new language is to find a partner. So try to make more friends and find a partner to help you. You will find you can talk with others in that language more and more fluently（流利地）. _If all these methods cant help you, take some training classes. It may cost you a little bit of money, but they can really take your language learning to a new level. A. Do some readingB. Put labels on things you haveC. Have training classesD. Practice with a partnerE. Listen and repeat五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分） (2019七下苍溪期中) After dinner, she likes to take a _(散步). 9. （1分） Beijing is the _(首都) of China. 10. （1分） (2019八下浙江期中) It was too late when he r_there. His girlfriend had already gone. 11. （1分） After a long week, the students feel s_on Friday afternoon. 12. （1分） (2017润州模拟) 根据首字母提示确定需要填写的单词We usually have three meals a day, breakfast, lunch and supper. Which meal willc_us the fewest health problems if we have to miss one ? Most people would rather not have breakfast, especially teenagers. They just eat some snacks or fast food i_. What will happen if we do like this?Many scientists and doctors in the field of health consider breakfast to be the m_important meal of the day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have e_energy we need to begin our working day. They remind us that our bodies burn the energy from food within four hours. A_we may use up less energy while we sleep, its a long time until morning and we still wake up with the need for a lot more fuel.One recent study c_out in the USA tested a large number of people from 12 to 83 years old. These people were given different kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes, some of them didnt eat breakfast completely. The r_showed that if a person eats an adequate (充足的) breakfast, he or she will work more actively than that who eats a very poor breakfast or doesnt eat breakfast. It also showed that children dont do well if they go to school w_eating breakfast. They cant focus on their lessons for a long p_of time when their stomachs are making some noise. In addition, the study suggested that avoiding breakfast may i_the chance of a heart attack.To sum up, none of the three meals can be missed. We should find time to make proper meals and then enjoy them.13. （1分） (2019九下杭州月考) W_ its in summer or winter, Hainan is worth visiting. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分） (2019滨州) 学习一门外语是非常重要的。(Itsto) 15. （2分） 、填写句子（1） 英语是联合国的工作语言之一。English is one of the_ _in the United Nations（2） 当这名友善的小女孩长大时，她乐意帮助有需要的人。As the kind little girl_，she was ready to help people in need（3） 虽然我不理解这些词，我也知道他想要什么。_I didnt understand the wordsI k