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人教版2019-2020年度九年级自主招生考试模拟英语试题(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完型填空Maggie started of the junior year of high school with great energy. She had no trouble_up with her schoolwork and took part in several after-school activities._after the Thanksgiving break, she began to have trouble getting through her reading and had to work harder to apply herself (专心学习). Her grades began to_, and she rarely (很少) felt like making friends any more. Even though Maggie was always punctual (按时的) before, she began to have trouble getting up_time for school during the winter.At first, Maggies parents thought she was lazy. They were quite worried about her, but they thought it was just a period of timeespecially because her energy finally seemed to_in the spring. But when the same thing happened the next November, and Maggies mood and her grades fell again, they took her to the_, who diagnosed (诊断) her with a type of depression (情绪低落) called seasonal effective disorder (季节性情绪失控症), or SAD. SAD appears and_at the same time each year. People with SAD have the depression as winter comes and daylight hours become_When spring returns and the days become longer again, they become well again. Like other forms of depression, the symptoms (症状) of SAD_be mild, severe(严重的), or somewhere in between. Milder symptoms slightly influence someones ability to take part in everyday activities, but more severe symptoms can influence much_1 . 15.Ato keepBkeepingCkeepDkept2 . 16.AWhileBSoCButDBecause3 . 17.AdropBriseCraiseDstop4 . 18.AinBonCoffDthrough5 . 19.AgoBreturnCdisappearDleave6 . 20.AteacherBfarmerCdoctorDpolice7 . 21.AdisappearsBappearsCarrivesDleaves8 . 22.AlongBshortClongerDshorter9 . 23.AcanBmustCshouldDhave to10 . 24.AlittleBlessCmanyDmore二、阅读单选As one of Chinas new four great inventions,Chinas high-speed rail eyes the world again with Fuxing. It is proud of a top speed of 400 km/h and a continuous speed of 350 km/h. It is totally designed and produced by Chinese engineers without any help from the West.Chinas high-speed train is not only known for its amazing speed,but also for its safety and comfort. Last year, it safely carried 1.4 billion passengers,or the total population of Africa and South America combined.In 2015,a video taken by a Swedish traveller became popular on social media at home and abroad. In the nine -minute video, a coin stood upright all the time on a fast -running high speed train. It shows the steadiness(稳定)of Chinas high-speed train,giving visitors a comfortable travelling experience.The service on:Chinas high-speed rail is still improving. The new bullet train plans to increase the height and the Wi-Fi network will cover the whole train. Its air conditioning system is designed to reduce the influence of the external pressure(外部压力)wave when the train is passing through tunnels, easing(缓解)discomfort of ears.Chinas high-speed rail also plays an important role in promoting(促进)the Belt and Road Initiative. It will be good for countries along the Belt and Road. It provides a platform to promote global cooperation(合作)in production capacity(生产力),so it reconfirms Chinas position as theworlds second largest economy.The rapid development of Chinas high speed rail in the past five years marks Chinas increasing strength in technology and innovation. It has become a new symbol,showing Chinas great progress to the world.11 . Chinas high-speed train is NOT famous for its .AWi-Fi networkBsafetyCcomfortDhigh speed12 . The writer gave the example of a coin standing upright on the train to show .Athe good service on the trainBthe steadiness and comfort of the trainCthe safety and speed of the trainDthe good reputation(名声)of the train13 . Which of the following can be the title of the passage?AHigh Speed Rail一Pride of ChinaBChinas DevelopmentCThe Development of Chinas RailwayDChinas New Four Great InventionsSophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meetingthat was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份).In the future, Sophia may have the same rights(权利)as a human (人类) Saudi Arabian citizen.Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an AI system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyone is happy with Sophias citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies (敌人) of humans if they go out of control.For this, Sophia said she was also clever and kind. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you,” she said.14 . Who is Sophia?AShe is a scientist. She invented a robot.BShe is the same as a human woman.CShe is a woman from Saudi Arabia.DShe is a robot. She looks like a woman.15 . What special thing did the robot get on October 25?AShe got her name.BShe was made into a woman.CShe got citizenship.DShe got the same rights as humans.16 . With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT .Atalk with peopleBcontrol the whole worldClearn from books or the InternetDdo the same things people do17 . The last paragraph (段落) tells us that .Athe robot doesnt have citizenshipBthe robot is not as active as you thinkCthe robot can be as nice as anyone elseDthe robot will treat you badly if you do bad thingsSome students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.Voice of the students:“Our parents hold too high expectations(期望)which put us under lots of pressure. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.“Its impolite that some students parents read their childrens diaries without permission!” one student said angrily.“Some of our teachers are so serious that we cant make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.Voice of the parents:One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I cant stand(忍受) her clothes and hairstyle!”“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didnt realize I was being cheated by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.Voice of the teachers:An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students brain. The power (权力) teachers have kept students away from them.”“Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades instead of creating a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher. “A school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure and frustration(挫折) bravely enough.”18 . What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?AStudents like telling how they feel to their classmates.BMore and more students dont like to be surveyed.CSome parents dont like their childrens clothes and hairstyle. DThere has been a great distance between students and parents as well as teachers.19 . The underlined word “cheated” in the passage means _.A欺骗B批评C表扬D揭露20 . What can we infer (推断) from the teachers who were surveyed?ATeachers feel what they are doing for students is good.BParents, teachers and educational rules all influence students greatly.CTeachers should care more about excellent students.DNow teachers and students communicate better than before.21 . Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?AUnhappy TeenagersBEducational RulesCThe Generation GapDSerious ParentsThere is an old Chinese saying, “_”That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激地)in return.We should live in a world of gratitude. We should prove it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish(自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind. Of course, we should thank people who help us. We should thank people who teach us. We should thank people who care about us.We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us, they do the chores for us, they always give us food and clothes, they teach us what is right and what is wrong.We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated bythem.There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them.22 . According to the writer, what should you do if someone helps you?AWe should thank them gratefully in return.BWe should do nothing.CWe just go away at once.DWe should give them money.23 . The word “them” in the fourth paragraph refers to(指代).AparentsBteachersCfriendsDstudents24 . We should thank our parents because.Athey work hard for us all the timeBthey give us everything they canCthey teach us what is right and what is wrongDA, B and C25 . Which of the following statements is TRUE?AWe dont have to care about those who care about us.BWe learn nothing from our teachers.COur parents work hard to give us a better life.DOur parents dont cook for us.26 . Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence?A滴水之恩, 涌泉相报B落花有意, 流水无情C大地回春, 春意盎然D兵来将挡, 水来土掩When Im in trouble, I always take out a book and read quietly. I put my heart into it so that Ill forget all the troubles. Ive formed the habit of reading in this way.When I was a little boy, I was interested in picture books and storybooks. When I was a middle school student, I began to read novels, plays, essays (散文) and so on. I found I could get much from them. Little by little I took great interest in literature (文学) and last term I won the first prize in the composition contest among middle school students in our city.Reading The Emperors New Clothes, I had to let out a burst of laughter over his silly action. The Little Match Girl couldnt keep me from crying for her misery (悲惨). Robinson Crusoe took me into a strange world full of danger. And I was also deeply impressed (留下印象) by Helen Kellers perseverance (毅力). Besides these, books also tell me other things how to be a brave man and how to tell the difference between the right and the wrong. In a word, good books can make me know what I didnt know before. So I think of good books as my best friends.Ill never forget this famous saying, “Good books are the best friends who never turn their backs upon us.”27 . At first, the writer read in order to.Aenjoy novelsBform the habit of readingClearn moreDforget his troubles28 . When did the writer begin to take interest in literature?AWhen he was in primary school.BWhen he was in middle school.CWhen he was at college.DAfter he left college.29 . What does the writer think of the emperor in the story The Emperors New Clothes?AClever.BBrave.CSilly.DOutgoing.30 . Why does the writer think of good books as his best friends?ABecause they can make him know what he didnt know before.BBecause they can make him enjoy himself.CBecause they can tell him interesting stories.DBecause they have beautiful pictures.31 . What does the passage mainly tell us?AHow patient Helen Keller was.BHow brave Crusoe was.CWhy the writer likes good books.DWhat the writer learns from a good book.三、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子。32 . 他既是老师又是作家。He is_ a teacher_a writer.33 . 盐城自然保护区是世界上最重要的湿地之一。Yancheng Nature Reserve is one of the_.34 . 这里是许多不同种类植物的家园。Here is home_ many_ plants.35 . 去观鸟时我们应该带些什么?What should we_ when we go birdwatching?36 . 你应该把你看到的内容写下来。You should_.四、单词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。herdresshouseworkfeelmanyasproblemwearbuythatonefindNowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult
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