人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期 Unit 3 Faster, Higher and Stronger单元测试题D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期 Unit 3 Faster, Higher and Stronger单元测试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Ms.Zhao does well in teaching English.She is one of _ in our school.Athe most popular teachersBthe most popular teacherCthe more popular teachersDthe popular teacher2 . Which subject is _ , English, math or Chinese?Athe most difficultBthe more difficultCmost difficult3 . In this area(地区) cars are than bicycles.Amore useBless useCmuch usefulDless useful4 . -Why do you like the parrot_? -Because it has colourful feathers.AwellBbetterCbestDgood5 . I think travelling by train is _ and more exciting than by planeAmore cheapBmore cheaperCmuch cheapDmuch cheaper6 . Its much to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.AgoodBwellCbestDbetter7 . Julie, its raining so heavily.Yes, but the radio says it will be even _ tomorrow.AworseBbadCworstDbetter8 . Can you give me _ on how to surf the Internet?Asome pieces of advices B. some piece of advicesBsome pieces of advice D. some piece of advice9 . China has a _ population than England.AlargerBsmallerCmuchDmore10 . Health is money.But I think it is money.Aas important asBmore important thanCso important thanDthe same as二、补全短文5选5If you are a teenage boy, and you want to succeed in life, youd better read this great book. From boys to men by an American writer, Michael Gurian, tells teenage boys that they are living through the best years of their lives. 11 . You may think that only your body is growing at the moment. 12 . It tells teenage boys that they need to help their bodies and minds grow. To do this, they should stop spending their time playing computer games and should start playing sports. Sports, the book says, keep you healthy and teach you important life skills.13 . 14 . It says boys have to stop being scared of such bullies. It is the only way they can become more successful people.To become the man you want to be, you have to think for yourself and believe in yourself. But most importantly, the book says you must always dream of success. 15 . And always keep on working hard. 阅读短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。ABut the book says your mind is growing, too.BNever be satisfied（感到满足的）with what youve got.CThere is no reason for them not to love life.DThe book also tells boys how to love life if theyre being bullied(被欺负).EThey teach you how to be a leader and how to work as part of a team.三、完型填空My name is Sandra. I have a brother. _ name is Tom. We like different sports. I like playing _. It is fun. And I have many volleyballs. I like tennis, too. _ I dont like basketball. It is _. My brother _ basketball. He has four basketballs. He _ basketball every day. We like different _. I like eggs, apples and hamburgers _-breakfast and dinner. For dessert（甜食），I like _. Tom likes oranges，chicken and carrots. We are _because we often play sports and eat good food.16 . AHeBSheCHerDHis17 . AvolleyballBbasketballCping-pongDbaseball18 . AAndBWithCButDOf19 . AfunBdifficultCinterestingDrelaxing20 . AlikesBdislikesClikeDdoesnt like21 . AlooksBknowsCplaysDhas22 . AfoodBbooksCcolorsDclasses23 . AinBonCforDwith24 . AhamburgersBchickenCbreadDice-cream25 . AboringBhealthyCgreatDrelaxing四、阅读单选We desire to believe that we can get fit without effort. We invent chocolate-chip cookie diets to make us thin while eating fat. We wish to get fit from doing nothing. We wish to lie in bed, think about going to the gym and then, get the body of a Greek god.A new study from Brian Clark at Ohio University shows that sitting still, while just thinking about exercise, might make us stronger. Clark and his colleagues asked 29 volunteers and wrapped their wrists in surgical casts for a whole month. During this month, half of the volunteers thought about exercising their immobilized (使不动)wrists. For 11 minutes a day, 5 days a week, they sat completely still and focused their entire mental effort on pretending to flex their muscles. When the casts were removed, the volunteers that did mental exercises had wrist muscles that were two times stronger than those who had done nothing at all.The idea behind the research is not a new concept-just a concept thats often neglected in the field of neuroscience(神经科学): our bodies and our brains develop together. Even though we treat our mind and bodies as two separate things(brain vs brawn; mind vs matter), they are finally and closely connected.Indeed, even before Brian Clark published his study, other researchers had explained links between the brain and the muscles. Ten years ago, Guang Yue at the Cleveland Clinic reported that imaginary exercise increases the strength of finger muscles by up to 35%. Just five years ago, Kai Miller at the University of Washington, showed that imaginary exercise activates the same brain areas that are activated during real exercise. Brain Clarks research adds to this body of knowledge and provides believable facts about the role of neuromuscular(神经肌肉的) pathways in strength training.26 . Whats the purpose of chocolate-chip cookie diets?ATo keep strong.BTo grow thinner.CTo keep fat.DTo have muscles27 . The experiment proves that .Awrapping their wrists may be quickBshowing their muscles needs effortsCsitting still might make us strongerDthinking about exercise is so useful28 . Which of the following concepts is often neglected according to the passage?AOur mind and bodies are two separate thingsBOur bodies and brains develop togetherCOur mind has a close relation to bodiesDOur mind has little effect on our brains29 . Whats the best title for the passage?AHow to grow stronger without lifting weights.BHow to carry out a muscle exercise program.CHow to prevent muscle from growing thinner.DHow to provide pathways in strength training,阅读理解（共15题，The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match took place in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. This was the second time the World Cup was held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans enjoyed themselves watching the games.A Bite of China is a TV documentary (纪录片) about delicious Chinese food. It interested a large number of people. The documentary was very popular all over China. It showed not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations (关系) between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect (尊敬) and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as wellas Chinese culture,” said the director Mr Chen.Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship (冠军) of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest. She became famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I love learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters,” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.30 . How long did the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?AAbout a week.BAbout two weeks.CAbout a month.DAbout two months.31 . What kind of TV programme is A Bite of China?AA talk show.BA documentary.CA TV play.DA Chinese movie.32 . Whats Lu Jialeis hobby?AShe likes reading.BShe likes running.CShe likes eating.DShe likes playing soccer.33 . Which is NOT true according to the reading?ALu Jialei always gets good grades at school.BSouth America held the World Cup twice.CMany people like watching the TV programme A Bite of China.DLu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.34 . Where may the articles probably come from?AA storybook.BA science report.CA sports magazine.DThe Internet.One day, there was a blind man sitting on the steps of a building with a sign and a hat by his feet. It read, Im blind, please help.”Then a creative artist was walking close to the bind man, he showed interest to the blind man. So he stopped in front of him. And then he found that there were only a few coins in the mans hat. He quickly put a few of this own coins in the hat. It was very kind of him. But he didnt just go away. Stopping to ask for permission, turned it around, and wrote a new message. He then placed the sign by the feet of the blind man, and left.Later that afternoon, the artist came back to the blind man and notice that his was almost full of bills (纸币）and coins.The blind man heard the artists sound of walking .He asked if it was he who changed his sign. After knowing the answer, he asked the man that he wrote on it.The artist told him, Its the season that flowers come out now, but I cant see them.35 . What does the underlined word permission mean in Chinese ?A建议B合作C行动D许可36 . When did the story happen ?AIn springBIn summerCIn autumnDIn winter37 . How was the artist in the passage ? creative successful kind cleverABCD38 . From the passage, we know that _Athe artist gave his coins to the blind man for the second timeBthe artist asked the blind man to change his wordsCthe blind man got angry with the artistDthe blind man got more money after the sign was changed39 . What does the passage mainly talk about ?AHow important to be a kind manBWe should give money to others in needCThe power（力量）of language is greatDEveryone needs to learn words wellAt two oclock a bank robber (抢劫犯) stole in. This is a hold-up, the man said loudly. He took a gun from under his jacket, pointing to George. Hand it over! George reached into his money-box and took all the bills from the top part-close to six thousand dollars. The robber took them and turned to leave. Then, while everyone watched the robber, George calmly lifted the top part of the money-box, took bills from the bottom part and put them into his own pocket secretly. The door was shut and the bank robber was gone. George fainted (晕倒). As soon as he was safe behind his bedroom door, George counted the money. He had eight thousand dollars. He was very happy.The next morning, while the others were checking the banks records, George was asked to go to Mr. Burrows office and was introduced to Mr. Carruthers, who used to be president of the bank.Good morning, George, I was sorry to give you a hard time yesterday, but with all the banks being robbed these days I thought it would be a good idea to prove that our small bank can be robbed, too. I have retired, but I am always thinking of our bank. Thats why I played my little game yesterday, just_Now, I have put the money back in your money-box all six thousand. 40 . Which of the following do you think is TRUE?AGeorge wanted to protect the money for the bank.BGeorge had been thinking of taking money away.CThis bank had been robbed several times.DNobody knew the bank would be robbed that day.41 . Why was George asked to go to Mr. Burrows office?AHis stealing money was known to all.BMr. Burrow wanted to say sorry to him.CMr. Carruthers wanted to explain the whole thing to him.DMr. Burrow wanted to tell him the money hadbeen put back.42 . In this article to keep everyone on his toes means _.Ato make everyone work hardBto keep everyone staying in his placeCto make everyone do a kind of exerciseDto keep everyone ready for the coming danger43 . Why did the writer play the game?ABecause their bank was once robbed.BBecause their bank was a small one.CBecause he wanted to keep his bank safe.DBecause he wanted to teach George a lesson.44 . Which sentence can be used to end this story?AGeorge turned cold with fear.BGeorge turned red with anger.CGeorge was pleased with the end.DGeorge was excited with the end.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空Complete the following sentences accordingly.45 . If you p_ to know what you dont know, especially in your study, you will only make a fool of yourself and cannot make progress.46 . Getting a drivers l_ takes a lot of time and energy, but its worth it because it means having a lot more freedom.47 . Each t_ has its own distinctive customs, dialects and costumes, such as Mohicans, Delawares and Hurons in the book The Last of the Mohicans（最后的莫西干人）.48 . My 6-year-old cousin is bothering me. She always comes over to my house without asking for p_ and makes the house a mess.49 . In the US, the age of l8 is a mark of a_ , which means you can vote, get married, and serve in the military. However, you are still not allowed to drink until you are 21.50 . D_ people can feel sad, anxious, empty, hopeless, worthless and guilty. They may lose interest in activities that they once found pleasurable, experience a loss of appetite or overeat.51 . I have graduated from my junior high school. I still remember the day of the graduation c_ when my face was covered in tears. It was an unforgettable moment.52 . As far as I am concerned, an excellent boy should be the kind of person who takes r_ for what he does. He should also be filial to his parents and always kind to others.53 . Our school r_ a piece of land to plant fresh vegetables and fruits for students and teachers to eat several years ago! Though it costs a lot of money every year, the farm has provided so many fresh and healthy vegetables for us.54 . Early birds catch the worms. This is a familiar saying which guides innumerable people in different areas. Many of my classmates regard it as their m_.二、根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。55 . When I got on the bus, I realized that I had left my _ (背包) in the hotel.56 . The result was _ (出乎意料的) and nobody believed it.57 . I did homework _ (直到) 12 oclock last night.58 . The plane was flying _ (在上面) the clouds. We could hardly see it.59 . The riv