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2020年(春秋版)人教新目标版八年级主题阅读-学生问题 练习题(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空(题文)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Good morning, everyone!My name is Zhang Jun, from Class Three. As you know, today is Tuesday, May 31st, 2015, “World No-Tobacco Day(世界无烟日)”, which is celebrated to _ the worldwide people of the danger of smoking. Of course, my topic for the speech is “No smoking”. Here are two _ to give up smoking.Smoking is _ as it can cost a lot of money. It wastes 200 billion dollars each year in the world. It is said that the price of cigarettes will continue to rise in coming years. Giving up smoking can _ a lot of money.Smoking is very harmful. It does harm to not only the smokers _ the people near them. About 3 million people die of diseases caused _ smoking every year._, more and more people have come to realize the great harm of smoking. Smoking in public places started not to be _ in our country from May 1, 2011. The ban(禁止) has covered all indoor public and _ places such as parks, hotels, theatres, museums and restaurants, but not offices. Have you ever smoked in our school, my dear classmates? Please stop right now. Its good for your _ !Thats all. Thank you for your listening!1 . (小题1)AstartBremindCforgetDstop2 . (小题2)AreasonsBsecretsCquestionsDanswers3 . (小题3)AcheapBcarefulCexpensiveDcomfortable4 . (小题4)AmakeBuseCborrowDsave5 . (小题5)Aas forBso thatCbut alsoDrather than6 . (小题6)AbyBonCfromDoff7 . (小题7)AHappilyBLuckilyCQuicklyDUnluckily8 . (小题8)AbroughtBallowedCcarriedDheld9 . (小题9)AonlineBsportCpersonalDwork10 . (小题10)AjobBtreeChealthDdressMy parents always told me that I couldnt dance,because it was a girls sport.But I never _ my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practiced _,learning from books,movies and shows.However,without my parents _,that dream seemed impossible to reach.One summer,my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons.I immediately offered to take her to the lessons.What a good _ to learn dancing!One day Mary asked me to dance with her in the school dancing competition,because _ of the boys in her class would like to do that.They thought she was slow.“You can be a good dancer!”I _ her.“Lets show those people that they are wrong!”In the following months,we practiced every evening,still hiding from my parents.Finally came the big day.I became _ when I saw my parents watching the competition.But as the music began.I took a deep breath and tried to put my heart into the dance.We moved perfectly,shining with pride.From the _ of the crowd,I was sure we had done a good job.When we got off the stage,my father came towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder.“Well done,son.I have to say you are _ to dance.Go for it and make us proud.”Everyone has to _ lots of difficulties before he achieves his dream.I know that the road ahead wont be easy,but I will not be afraid any more.11 . Akept upBgave upCcalled upDbrought up12 . AloudlyBslowlyCsafelyDsecretly13 . AsupportBwishCorderDintroduction14 . AresultBchanceCchangeDmessage15 . AsomeBallCnoneDseveral16 . AencouragedBexpectedCacceptedDinfluenced17 . AboredBnervousCrelaxedDlonely18 . AtalkingBsingingCdancingDcheering19 . AlateBsurprisedCbornDmoved20 . Ago away fromBgo in forCgo overDgo through二、阅读单选Kangkang is a Chinese boy. He is a student. He is 14. Kangkang likes to make friends(交朋友). Now he receives(收到) a letter from Sam, his pen pal in England. The letter is in English. Sam is a student, too. He likes China. He wants to visit the Great Wall.21 . Kangkang is a _.AteacherBstudentCdoctor22 . The letter is in _.AChineseBJapaneseCEnglish23 . Sam lives in _.A.ChinaAthe U.S.A.BEngland24 . _ wants to visit the Great Wall.ASamBKangkangCKangkangs brother25 . Sam is Kangkangs _.AclassmateBpen palCteacherMrs.White asks Monica, “Do you like to have a treasure hunt(寻宝游戏)?” “Yes, Mom,” Monica says. Mrs White gives(给) her a green notes(便条). It says, “You can find books in it.” Monica comes to the bookcase and sees a yellow note in it. It says, “You can sit on it .”Monica comes to her bed, but she cant find a note. She comes to her chair and sees a red note. “You can put(放) your tape in it,” it says.Monica comes to her tape player and sees an orange note next to it. It says, “Call 786-0987.” Monica comes to the phone on the table and calls 786-0987. “Monica comes to the phone on the table and calls 786-0987. “Hello? This is Aunt Maria.”“Oh, Aunt Maria, my treasure is you!” says Monica.26 . What color is the note in the bookcase?AGreen.BYellow.CRde.DOrange.27 . What does the underlined(画线的) word “it” refer to (指的是)?AThe boolcase.BThe bed.CThe chair.DThe tape player.28 . How many notes does Monica find after(在以后) Mrs. White gives her the green note?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.29 . David came from a poor family. When he finished his high school, however, he was given a wonderful present. “Some of my friends got new clothes and a rich boy even got a new car,” he remembered, “My dad reached into his trousers pocket and took something out. I held out my hand, and his present dropped into it a nickel (五分镍币).”Dad said to me, “Buy a newspaper with that. Read every word of it. Then turn to the classified section (分类栏目) and get yourself a job. Get into the world. Its all yours now.” I always thought that was a great joke my father had played on me until a few years later when I was in the army, sitting in a foxhole (战壕), and thinking about my family and my life. It was then that I realized that my friends had got only new cars, or only new clothes. My father had given me the whole world. What a great present!【小题1】When David left school, he received _ as a present.Aa new carBnew clothesCa newspaperDhardly anything【小题2】What did David become a few years later?AA college student.BA rich person.CA soldier.DA newspaper reporter.【小题3】The tle of the passage may be _.AHow to be a SoldierBHow to find a JobCA Great JokeDA Great Present三、信息匹配Passage 2根据短文内容填表格,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Waste sorting(垃圾分类) is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment, people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste.UKA UK company invented a “smart bin” to help with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin(垃圾箱). A camera and sensors(感应器) in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it. The bin also compresses(压缩) the waste so it takes up less space.South KoreaSouth Korea is using a method called “Pay For Your Waste” to encourage its people to reduce food waste. When throwing away rubbish, people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People have to pay for their food waste by scanning(扫描) a barcode(条形码) on the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will pay more.JapanJapan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their own bins. ChinaChina is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “gre
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