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人教版2020年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(带解析)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . How kind Lily is!Yes She always does something_people around her.AhelpBhelpsChelpingDto help2 . Simon has spent _ on his study , but the result of his study isnt _.Aenough time ; enough goodBtime enough ; well enoughCtime enough ; enough goodDenough time ; good enough3 . There _ some rain. You had better take an umbrella.Amay beBmaybeCmay haveDcant be4 . A good teacher doesnt always stand _ classroom. He often walks around it.Ain front ofBin the front ofCnext toDoutside5 . We are making a plan _ water clean.AmakeBto makeCmakingDmakes6 . Mr.Li is busy these days. He _ gets a chance to go to the cinema.AalwaysBeverCevenDseldom7 . We should sleep _eight hours a day, or its bad for our health.Aat mostBleastCat least8 . The teachers always complain aboutthechildren in class.Ato teach, tiredBteaching, tiredCteaching, tiringDto teach, tiring9 . Who the match? Class Four. They us by 3:2.Awin; wonBwon; beatCbeat; wonDbeat; beat10 . He is always the last one_ out of the classroom when the bell rang.Ato goBgoingCgoDgoes11 . My parents dont allow me _TV_ school nights.Ato watch, onBto watch, inCwatching, on12 . Mum, I am at school now. Can you _ the notebook to me?AbringBtakeCtakesDbrings13 . Thanks a lot for _me to your party.Every-one wants to get this _.Ainviting;invitingBinviting;invitationCinvitation;inviteDinvitation;inviting14 . His parents often _ him to go out and play sports.AletBwantsCaskDlike15 . - I feel tired and sleepy.- Why not stop _ yourself?ArelaxingBto relaxCrestingDto work二、完型填空Sunday_the favourite day for our family. My parents_not at work. My sister and I_go to school. We_at home and_in the morning. In the afternoon, my sister and I _out to buy some different things. My sister likes songs. She_new CDs. I buy storybooks, a doll, a kite and things_that. We also buy some small gifts (礼物)_our parents. We_them. They love us, too. We live in a happy family.16 . AisBareCcomesDgoes17 . AisBareCdoDdoes18 . AdontBdoesntCcantDarent19 . AplayBgoCstayDcome20 . AplayBplayingCto playDplays21 . AgoingBgoCgoesDto go22 . AbuysBbuyingCto buyDbuying23 . AwithBlikeCinDfor24 . AforBonCtoDat25 . AloveBhaveChasDloves三、阅读单选We have to accept the truth: Sometimes, we just want to shout out loud.For example, we all have days like this: our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldnt come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner for him or her. We may be really angry but we tried to bear things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom, we should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping silent. In fact, its good for our health. “Chinese people have passed on the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine,” said Mrs. Li, a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou. “My parents taught me to do this. Its a part of our folk(民间的)culture. ”Mrs. Li is a member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to the top of a hill and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs(肺)and it brings them a lot of fun.“Sometimes I shout out and other shout back,” said Mrs. Gu, another shouting lover. “It makes you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable. ”Dr. Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive influence on peoples health. So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? It will make you healthier.26 . The underlined word “bear” in Paragraph 2 means “_” in Chinese.A纠正B忍受C铭记D杜绝27 . Mrs. Li learnt to shout to make herself feel better from _.Aher parentsBher teacherCMrs. GuDDr. Peter Calafiura28 . Where does Mrs. Li shout every day?AIn a park.BAt a square.CIn her house.DOn a hill.29 . What does Dr. Peter Calafiura think of shouting?AIts great furl.BIts good for peoples health.CIts easy to learn.DIts good exercise especially for kids.30 . The passage is mainly about _.Aa shouting 1overBa shouting clubCthe advantages of shoutingDthe history of shoutingMany scientists find that colours can change peoples feelings. Its very interesting. Some colours can make people feel relaxed,and some colours can make people feel nervous. Now,this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example,school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food,but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things theyve learned from scientific studies. The colour red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colours like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed,so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first,but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants,especially fast food restaurants,use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.31 . How does the colour green make the students feel?AHungry.BNervous.CAngry.DRelaxed.32 . How does the colour red make most people feel?AHungry.BComfortable.CExcited.DWorried.33 . Which colour isnt mentioned in this passage?AGreen.BWhite.CLight blue.DRed.34 . What do many fast food restaurants do?Play loud music. Play soft music.Have hard seats. Paint their walls red.ABCD35 . Whats the best title for this passage?AColour and restaurant.BUse colour to make money.CColour and science.DUse colour to change feelings.Im Alice. This is my ruler. Its yellow. Its 2 yuanIm Cindy. This is my map. Its a map of China. Its 5 yuan.Im Bob. This is my black pen. My mother bought it for me. Its 10yuan.Im Grace. This is my cup. It blue. I like the color. Its 8 yuan.36 . The_ is yellowArulerBmapCpenDcup37 . The map is_.AAlicesBCindysCBobsDGraces38 . How much(多少钱)is the pen?A2 yuan.B5 yuan.C8 yuan.D10 yuan.四、阅读判断Our reporter asked people what they were doing on July 20th, 1969 when man first walked on the moon. Here is what they said:Kate Jones, waitress. I remember that day very well. I was fifteen years old. It was a hot and humid day, and I was with my family in the mountains. We were having a picnic. We didnt see the moon landing when it happened, but we were thinking about it. We saw it later on the TV news.John Bates, postman. I was eighteen years old. It was a very exciting day. I was watching TV at home when the astronauts walked on the moon. One of the astronauts was Neil Armstrong. I remember he could jump really high because people arent so heavy on the moon. When he returned, he became a national hero in America, and famous all over the world.Paul Robinson, doctor. I was twelve. I remember the day, but I dont remember what I was doing. I remember I wanted to go to the moon, too. My dream was to become an astronaut and fly in a rocket. I wanted to see the earth from the moon. The astronauts on the moon said that the earth looked very beautiful from there.Linda Brown, clerk. I was working that day. I was twenty then. I didnt see the men land on the moon because I was busy. Of course I know about it. I read about it in the newspaper the next day. I thought it was amazing. Maybe one day people will travel to the moon for vacations!Mark Green, teacher. I was only seven years old then. My parents talked about it, and I learned about it later in school, but I dont remember the day. I was too young to remember. Maybe I was having fun in the playground with my friends when it happened.根据短文内容,判断正误 (T/F)。39 . Man first walked on the moon on Jnly 20th, 1969.40 . The waitress Kate Jones was having a picnic with her friends in the park when man first walked on the moon.41 . The postman Joho remembers that he was watching TV at home, but the doctor Paul doesnt remember what he was doing when Neil Armstrong landed on the moon.42 . The clerk Linda saw the men land on the moon while she was working that day.43 . Mark, the teacher, can remember clearly that he was having fun in the playground with his friends when the astronauts walked on the moon.五、填写适当的单词补全句子根据句意和首字母填空:(5分)44 . The Big Big World is a very p_ song.45 . Michael had an a_ and hurt his leg yesterday.46 . The boy b _ his teeth twice a day.47 . We shouldnt eat too much ice c_.48 . Would you mind not t_ the bottle around?写出下列单词的过去式和过去分词(每题1分,共10分)49 . see _ _50 . send _ _51 . be _ _52 . make _ _53 . go _ _54 . have _ _55 . travel _ _56 . begin _ _57 . learn _ _58 . dream _ _六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A. including B. besides C. mainly D. introduced E. added toPresident Xi has many big dreams for China. One of his big dreams is to have China win soccers World Cup. To do this he believes more young people should learn about the game and play the game. So, beginning in September 2015, soccer will be59 . the curriculum(课程)in school across the country.Last month, the ministry of Education(教育部)60 . the seven textbooks that would be used in primary school and secondary schools. The textbooks are colourful with lots of graphics(图形)61 . 3-D pictures and QR codes(二维码)which students can scan with their smartphones to watch soccer videos. The books will teach students about the rules of soccer, soccer skills and soccer strategy. In the textbooks, 62 . soccer knowledge, the importance of soccer in building individual character and team work will also be taught.AfinallyBtrainingClevelDat the same timeEat the momentPutting soccer in the schools is part of a bigger plan to improve the63 . of the sport in the country. There will also be more youth leagues and64 . centers formed to develop talented players and perhaps discover the next Messi(梅西).Chinas national soccer team is ranked 83rd in the world65 . and its only appearance at the World Cup was in 2002 where it failed to score even one goal. By bringing soccer to the schools, President Xi hopes he can achieve his dream and Chinas dream of qualifying for the World Cup, hosting the World Cup, and,66 . , winning the World Cup.七、填写适当的句子补全对话口语应用:在下列横线上填入适当的话语,使对话意思完整、正确。(每小题2分,计8分)A:Have you ever heard of the Project Hope?B67 . A: Could you please tell me something about it?B : 68 . Project Hope is a social service program to help poor students.A: 69 . B : It started on October 30th,1989.A : 70 . B: Yes, it has helped millions of students. And it has built thousands of schools.A: Thats great. What can we do to help the students?B : You can give away your old books and pocket money .A: Good idea!八、填空unfortunate direct distant see cloudIts easy to find your way over short distances. You can ask a friend or read a map. But what about over long ? How do people find their way? Looking at the sun and stars is a good way to find a . This method works when the sky is clear, but when its , the sun and the stars cant be . What can people do then? When the sky is not clear, a compass can be used. A compass shows north, south, east and west. It can be used in any weather. , using a compass is not so easy. ( B )Amy and her older sister were shopping. They saw this sign: Oranges 5 for $3.00. Buy some and enjoy their delicious flavour! Amy started to laugh.“Whats funny?” asked her sister. “They spelled flavor wrong, didnt they?” said Amy.“No, they didnt. They used British English,” said her sister. “Neither of them is wrong.”“What do you mean?” asked Amy.“There are many different kinds of English. American and British English are the most popular ones,” said her sister.“What are the differences?” asked Amy.“The biggest difference between American and Britis
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