人教版2020年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2020年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, 1 . Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.2 . His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. 3 . Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”4 . “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. 5 . “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.A. He had a hard childhood. B. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. C. No one has something worthy to be learned. D. He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. E. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. F. people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.A. He had a hard childhood. B. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. C. No one has something worthy to be learned. D. He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. E. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. F. people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.二、阅读单选Fish is Sams favorite food. He often goes fishing. He also buys fish in the shop. One day,he takes a bag of fish home. His wife sees the fish and thinks, “Good! Now, I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much.”When Sam comes home from work in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife says, Oh,your cat eats it . And then she gives him some bread for supper. Sam is angry. He takes the cat and his wife to a shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “ My fish weighs (重) one kilogram. The cat weighs one kilogram, too. My cat is here, you see, and where is my fish?”6 . What does Sam like eating very much?AFishBApplesCBreadDOrange7 . Who eat(s)the fish that day ?ASamBSams sonCSam and hid friendsDSams wife and her friends8 . What does Sams wife give him for supper?ASome fish.BSome bread,CSome potatoesDA cup of coffee9 . How much does the fish weigh?AHalf a kilogram.BOne kilogram.CTwo kilogramsDThree kilograms10 . What can we learn from the passage ?ASam is happy in the evening.BSam believes his cat eats the fish .CSam doesnt eat anything for supper .DSam doesnt believe his cat eats the fish .People have seen the colorful shared bikes (共享单车) in the city streets around China for two years. People can rent (租用) them with a smart phone app and then park anywhere they choose. To relieve (减少) traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have introduced bike-sharing services. But sometimes, dreams are not so perfect.It is true that it is convenient for people to go out by shared bike. As shared bikes become more popular, problems showed up. According to news reports, users treated shared bikes badly. After people used the bikes, some of them just threw them onto streets and even into the ditches (水沟). Some people stole the bikes or locked them up in chains (链条). A month ago, the police fined a man in Shanghai 1,000 yuan, because he stole a shared bike.Besides, the damage to the QR codes (二维码) on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike (摩拜单车). If the QR code is bad, people cannot use the bike anymore. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and repair it. Mobike has 100 credit scores for each user. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental (租金) will go up five yuan per 30 minutes. However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work better only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes.11 . People can easily rent a shared bike with _.Aa mapBa cardCa bike keyDa smart phone app12 . Why did a man in shanghai get fined 1000 yuan?AHe threw the bike onto street.BHe stole a shared bike.CHe damaged the QR codes on the bike.DHe found a lost bike.13 . Many problems appeared after people used the bikes. Some people _. Which one is NOT mentioned (提到)?Adamaged the QR codes.Bstole the shared bikes.Csold the shared bikes online.Dthrew the bikes onto streets or into ditches.14 . The underlines word “credit” in the last second paragraph refers to（指的是）_.A信用B免费单C兑换券D积分15 . What can we infer (猜测) from the passage?AIt is unnecessary to have shared bike in the city.BThe best way to relieve traffic jam to is have more undergrounds.CIf people follow the rules, the bike-sharing services will work better.DPunishment can stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged.Its a sunny and warm Sunday morningMy parents，my sister and I are all at homeMy parents dont have to go to work，and my sister and I dont have to go to sch001We are all in the yard(院子)My father is cleaning his bikeHe often goes to work by bikeThe bike ride takes him about ten minutesMy mother is watering the flowersThe flowers make our yard very beautifulWe all like the flowersMy sister is playing with a dogIts her pet dogThe dog is very smartMy mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinnerWhat am I doing ?Im reading an interesting bookI like reading very much1 want to join the reading club at schoo1Its a nice day and were busy in the yardWe age very happy today!16 . What day is it today?AIts Saturday morningBIts Sunday morningCIts Saturday afternoonDIts Sunday afternoon17 . How many people are there in the family?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix18 . How does the father often go to work?ABy subwayBBy carCBy busDBy bike19 . Whats the mother doing?AShes cleaning the yardBShes reading a bookCShes watering the flowersDShes playing with a dog20 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThe sister is very smartBThe father doesnt like the flowersCThe writer doesnt want to join the art clubDThe mother often walks the dog after dinnerPeking Opera (Beijing Opera), is one of the oldest forms of dramas(戏剧) in the world. The roles(角色) in it were Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, Chou, Wuhang, and Longtao during its early age. But with the change of Peking Opera, there are four main roles in it today: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.ShengMen RolesSheng are the men roles in Peking Opera, which can be divided into Laosheng, Wusheng, Xiaosheng and Wawasheng.Laosheng are middle-aged or older men who are honest. Hongsheng,a type of Laosheng, have a red face. There are only two roles famous as Hongsheng. One is Guan Gong and the other is Zhao Kuangyin. Wusheng are young generals(将军) who are good at martial arts(武术). Xiaosheng are clean-shaven(没有胡须的) and handsome. Wawasheng are childrens parts.Danwomen RolesDan are women roles that can be divided into different typesLaodan, Qingyi, Huadan, Wudan and Caidan.Laodan play old and clever women. Qingyi are the main women roles. Huashan, a type of Qingyi, was created by Mei Lanfang, who played an important role in shaping Peking Opera. Huadan are lively and unmarried women roles. Wudan characters are women, good at martial arts. Caidan are clowns(小丑) in funny plays.JingPainted Face Men RolesA Jing role is an important man character with striking(吸引人的) looks and high social position. The main types of Jing are Tongchui, good at singing and usually a general; Jiazi, good at acting with less singing; and Wujing, a martial arts and acrobatics(杂技) role.ChouComedy RolesChou are comedy(喜剧) roles in Peking Opera. There are Wenchou who speak, act and sing, and Wuchou who both speak and fight. What makes this type of role special is a small patch(块) of white chalk around the nose. One of the famous roles is the Monkey King, who has a special position in the hearts of all who are interested in Chinese opera.21 . The passage is mainly about.Athe roles in Peking OperaBthe changes of dramasCthe forms of dramasDthe positions of dramas22 . _ are both good at martial arts.AWawasheng and wenchouBWusheng and WudanCWuchou and CaidanDWujing and Laodan23 . Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AMei Lanfang created a type of QingyiHongsheng.BZhao Kuangyin and Guan Gong are two roles know as Xiaosheng.CThe Monkey King has a special position among Peking Opera fans.DThe main types of Jing are Tongchui, Jiazi and wawasheng.三、用单词的正确形式完成短文请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的12个词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。what as attend heavy information although relax find begin instead why enjoySometimes you feel busy and worried. You maybe have a lot of things to do, but there isnt enough time. You may wonder, “Where does time go?” Here is some 24 . to help you make use of it and find more free time 25 . your life. Plan ahead of time. Its necessary for you to make a plan at the 26 . of a week or a day. Think of27 . you really need and dont need to do. Spare (抽出) some time to have a short rest and look back on what youve done. You may have a sense on success. Say no to yourself. If you are not excited about 28 . a social activity, then dont go. If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining29 . , why not stay inside? Its fine to change your mind and do your shopping another day. Change your pace(节奏). If you usually go shopping on Saturday,choose a weekday night to go 30 . . The stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening than Saturday afternoon. You can feel better if you regard your way home 31 . taking a free walk after supper. Focus on (关注) simple pleasure. When your days work is done, its time to get yourself 32 . . A pleasant bath, a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough. 33 . expensive relaxation is nice, you can also get more on simple pleasure.阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词汇填空。（不需要变化形式，每词限用一次）worse birthday way so onIll never forget June 11th, 2012. It was a sunny day. On the 34 . to school, my friend did something rude to me. It made me sad. Whats35 . , I got a “C” in my favorite subject.After school, I went home unhappily. It was dark in the room. Suddenly the lights were 36 . , and I heard the song “Happy birthday”. I was surprised to see many people and a big cake. “Oh, its my37 . ” I became38 . excited and happy. It was my first time to have a birthday party. Ill never forget that day. 四、多任务混合问题阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。Its getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good ideas:Eat and drink properlyWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Colorful fruit and vegetables is another good choice._. Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories（卡路里）and is the perfect drink to stop you thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine（咖啡因）in them.Stay active and coolSummer is a great season to