人教版八年级上学期英语第一次阶段考试试卷D卷

人教版八年级上学期英语第一次阶段考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） (2019玉林) _Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now. We hope more and more foreign friends live _better life in China. A . /; aB . The; anC . The; aD . /; the2. （1分） (2019九下温州竞赛) Nobody realized she was a famous film star she took off her dark glasses. A . untilB . orC . onceD . but3. （1分） (2019九上长春月考) I dont want to read the history book. There is in it. A . something interestingB . nothing interestingC . anything interestingD . interesting something4. （1分） The polluted environment can cause many kinds of illnesses. Better environment, better health. So we should try our best to protect the environment.A . problemsB . diseasesC . dangers5. （1分） _ Marks job? Hes a factory manager.A . WhatB . WhatsC . WhoD . Whos6. （1分） There is a river running through our city. Its about _. A . 20 metre highB . 20 metres highC . 20 metres wideD . 20 metre wide7. （1分） (2019八下中山期中) Excuse me, can I_ your pen？ Sorry, I have_ it to Bob. A . borrow; lentB . borrow; borrowedC . lend; borrowedD . lend; lent8. （1分） Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David? If I had to choose, David would be a _ choice.A . goodB . betterC . best9. （1分） The glass is empty. Please _ and bring me a full one. A . take it offB . take it awayC . set it offD . run it away10. （1分） (2018八上蓬溪期中) Li Ming runs as _ as Li Lei. They both like to exercise. A . fastB . fasterC . fastestD . the fastest11. （1分） (2017七上深圳期中) Jacks favorite_are Maths and Geography.A . subjectsB . hobbiesC . dreams12. （1分） Nanjing is one of _ in China. A . beautiful cityB . more beautiful cityC . the most beautiful cityD . the most beautiful cities13. （1分） You can send emails _ the Internet. A . onB . atC . throughD . from14. （1分） I feel tired and sleepy.Why not stop _ yourself?A . relaxingB . to relaxC . restingD . to work15. （1分） (2019七下无棣期末) Lucy, do you ride your bike or walk to school every day? _A . Yes, I do.B . No, I dont.C . Sorry, I dont know.D . I ride my bike.二、 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Hi, Im Bill. Im 1Shanghai and I live(居住)with Lins family here. There are2people(人) in3familyMr Lin, Mrs Lin and Lin Feng. They are nice to4. Lin Feng and I are5 and we are in Class 3. My Chinese isnt good. He can6me.Lin Feng and I 7lunch at school. The food there is 8delicious. I eat 9chicken and beans and Lin Feng has rice and beef. We are10.（1）A . in B . of C . on D . to （2）A . two B . three C . four D . five （3）A . my B . her C . your D . their （4）A . I B . me C . we D . us （5）A . sisters B . students C . brothers D . teachers （6）A . get B . see C . thank D . help （7）A . write B . draw C . have D . drink （8）A . no B . again C . really D . well （9）A . too many B . lots of C . a lot D . too much （10）A . healthy B . same C . sorry D . welcome 三、 阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)17. （10分） (2019七下龙岗期末) 阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:Line up (排队) and wait for the train.Let people get off first.Do not run for the train. It is dangerous.When you hear a beep sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.If you need any help, call the attendant (乘务员) on the train.（1） The text is mainly about _. A . how to take MTR trainsB . how to keep quiet at the stationC . how to be a good passengerD . how to make the train clean（2） People who will get on the train should _. A . wait in lineB . call the attendant firstC . run for the trainD . make the train stop（3） When you hear a beep sound, you should _ A . close the doorB . ask for helpC . stop and wait for the next trainD . get off the train quickly（4） Which of the following is allowed on the MTR train? A . Running around.B . Eating snacks.C . Calling the attendant.D . Drinking wine.（5） You can see this kind of reading most probably _. A . on the newspaperB . at the train stationC . at the school libraryD . on the Internet18. （10分） 阅读理解 A young man with a large bag on his back came far away for a master (大师). He said Master, Im so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes worn-out, my feet cut, and my hands also injured an bleeding . Why cant I find the sun in the heart?The master asked, What do you put in you large bag?The young man said, It is very important to me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time Im hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely . Depending on it, I can come to you here.So the master took the young man to the river which they crossed in a boat. On the other side of the river, the master said, Hurry on your journey carrying the boat!What, carrying the boat? the young man was surprised, it is so heavy. How can I carry it?Yes, my son, you cant carry it, the master just smiled and said, when you cross the river, the boat is useful. But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on, If not, it will become a burden (负担). Pain, loneliness and tearsall these are useful to life. They can improve life, but if you dont forget them all the time, they will become the burden in life. Put it down! My son, life cant bear(承受) a heavy burden, The young man put down his bag and hurried on. He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.（1） What do the underlined words the sun probably mean? A . Health.B . Wealth.C . Success.D . Happiness.（2） Whats in his large bag? A . Clothes, tears and food.B . Pain, tears and trouble.C . Clothes, food and water.D . Pain, water and trouble.（3） How did they cross the river? A . By boat.B . On foot.C . By swimming.D . Across the bridge.（4） Why did the master ask him to carry the boat? A . To teach him to improve his life.B . To tell him the boat is very useful.C . To tell him the boat is very important.D . To teach him to put down his burden.（5） How did the young man feel after he put down his bag at last? A . Awful.B . Painful.C . Relaxed.D . Surprised.四、 短文填空。(本大题有10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分 (共1题；共15分)19. （15分） Water is the most_of all the things we eat and _ . Not many people_ this but it is _. People can last their lives_food for a long time , yet two or three days without water can usually make people_.Many people dont understand how much water the human body _. If we dont have_water, well feel_and many of us will get_. So you know, how important water is to us all. And we should save water any time.五、 信息归纳。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) (共1题；共5分)20. （5分） (2019九上椒江期末) 以下是对不同工作人群的睡眠模式的调查结果，请根据调查表信息补全报告内容。 StudentTruck driverFull-time motherBusiness executive(企业主管)DoctorSleeping time9 hours6 hours8 hours6 hours5 hoursBedtime hours10 pm-7 am7 am-10 am4 pm-7 pm3 am-6 am1 pm-3 pm10 pm-1 am11 pm-5 am1 am-3 am4 am-7 amThe table above shows the sleeping patterns (模式) of people doing _jobs. It is clear that there are big differences among them. For example, students continuously (连续地) sleep for _each night because they go to school during the day. _are busy and stressed out, so they only sleep for 6 hours. But they also sleep continuously during the night. Truck drivers sleep 6 hours and doctors sleep the _hours among the five. However, because of their jobs, they have to divide their bedtime into different periods. Finally, _mothers sleep when their babies do. They often have to wake up during the night to comfort (安抚) their babies. It