人教版2020年英语中考试题A卷

人教版2020年英语中考试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Afel lived in a country without snow. One day, he saw some pictures of children _ in big white fields in a book. He liked the beautiful scenery (景色). His mother told him it was snow. He couldnt understand it, _ Afel already fell in love with snow.He always _ about snow at night. He dreamed of being able to fly across the white fields of snow. When Afel was twelve years old, another thing happened. Afels uncle had a big new _ with many channels (频道). One day, when Afel was watching one of the channels, he found people flying across the _ in a program. That was what he had dreamed of. He also found they had things that looked like strange shoes on their feet.“What are those?” he asked his uncle _.“Skis (滑雪板), and those people are skiers,” replied his uncle. He told Afel it was a skiing competition that took place _ a year.At that moment, Afel decided to be a skier, go to the competition some day and win the first place for skiing. He made a pair of skis for himself and started to practice _.People thought he was crazy _ there was no skiing team in their country. But Afel didnt care about it. Every night, Afel practiced skiing down sand. Several years later, Afel _ the competition and brought a gold medal (奖牌) home.1 . AplayBplayingCto playDplays2 . AbutBsoCorDand3 . AworriedBtalkedCdreamedDthought4 . AradioBpianoChouseDTV5 . AsnowBwindCmountainsDclouds6 . AhappilyBexcitedlyCquicklyDloudly7 . AoneBfirstConceDone time8 . AskiBto skiCskiingDskis9 . AifBalthoughCsoDbecause10 . AjoinedBtook part inCjoinsDtakes part in二、阅读单选Two WoodsmenThe environmental group Greenpeace reports that plastic and chemical pollution are often found in snow and seawater collected in Antarctica（南极）.Greenpeace collected water and snow samples（样本）from Antarctica during a visit this year. Laboratory tests proved the effect of human on the Antarctic.It was about one micro-plastic piece at least per liter（升）. Its worth worrying, said Greenpeaces Louisa Casson. In the past, scientists thought the currents（洋流）around the Antarctic Ocean might protect it from plastic pollution found in much of the worlds oceans. But now, evidence is showing that there might be little, if any, protection.Microplastics are extremely small parts of plastics. They come from the breakdown of bottles and other plastic waste in the worlds oceans. In addition to microplastics, the Greenpeace study also proved the presence of other chemicals and some harmful matter. These chemicals are widely used in industrial production and affect the birth and development of wildlife. This forces us to take action on land to stop that flow of plastic into the ocean, but also create huge ocean protection areas at sea to allow wildlife to recover from these pressures, Casson said.The United Nations announced that 8 million tons of plastic are dropped into the oceans every year. Plastic has been shown to harm wildlife. An example of this happened in southern Thailand. That was when a pilot whale died after eating up 80 pieces of plastic waste. Tests showed the waste weighed about eight kilograms.International care about plastic pollution is rising. In India, Prime Minister Modi recently promised to ban all single-use plastic by 2022. In the city of Mumbai, Bollywood movie stars have been taking part in waste clean-up activities at Versova beach.Plastic has been found in every corner of the worlds oceans, from the bottom of the Pacific Mariana Trench to Antarctica. World governments decide on a European Union Advice to create an Antarctic Ocean Protection Zone. At 1.8million square kilometers, the area would be the largest protected one on Earth.11 . The water and snow samples Greenpeace collected show that _.Athe currents never play a role of protectionBhuman beings have an effect on the AntarcticCmore people have come to the AntarcticDmicro-plastic pieces were newly found12 . Microplastics can come from _ according to the passage.Awaste paperBring-pull cansCplastic bagsDone-off chopsticks13 . To deal with ocean pollution, world governments decide to _.Areduce the production of plasticsBask people to pick up the waste on beachesCtell people to recycle plasticsDbuild some ocean protection areasAs a parent, its necessary to know how to best support your child in school. Today well talk about how you can support your child.1)Your child will be tired. The new school year means a while new schedule(进度表)，so with the period may come a bit of fatigue.You should:Make sure your child get enough sleep.Prepare and pack in the evening for the next day of school.2) Your child may feel nervous. Everything is new! Everything is different!You should:Talk, talk, talk! Ask about the day and ask how hes feeling.Know your child. Maybe he needs a bit of time after school and wants to talk in the evening, or maybe hestired in the evening and wants to chat after school. Find it out an follow!3) Your child wants to do well. He really does. Remember that no matter what last year looked like, this year is a fresh and new start!You should:Make it clear that you want to help him.Celebrate successes!4) Your child really needs you. No matter what he says, your child needs you.You should:Be there when he needs you.Know what is going on. Know what your child needs for class and get it for him.14 . What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean in Chinese ?A疲倦B亢奋C尴尬D孤独15 . What should parents do if their child feels nervous ?ATell him to get enough sleep.BHave a relaxing chat with him.CTell him to be independent.DGet everything ready for him.16 . What can be the best title for the passage ?ALearn to let goBSchoolchildren are not easyCProblems of schoolchildrenDWays to support schoolchildren17 . We can probably find the reading in a(n)_ magazine.AtravelBbusinessCeducation(教育)DsportsLong, long ago there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people move form place to place over the land, hunting animals for food.No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared(出现), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big.Today some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?18 . The underlined word They in the second paragraph refers to _.AvillagesBanimalsCcitiesDpeople19 . When factories were built, _.Amore people live near the factoriesBpeople began to live in the factoriesCmany people began to work in villagesDmany machines appeared in big factories20 . In what order did people do the following things?a.Worked in villages b.Lived near the factories. c.Learned to grow food.d.Built factories. e.Began to live near each other.Ad, b, a, e, cBe, a, c, d, bCc, e, a, d, bDa. c. d. e. b21 . We can learn from the passage that _.Apeople like to work only in big citiesBsome people dont like to live in big citiesCthere will be no small towns in the futureDit is better to live in cities than in villages22 . The best title of the text should be _.ACities or VillagesBBack to TownsCHow Cities GrewDPeople and AnimalsNew and Interesting Finds in Shibel: Shibel Is Always Your Best ChoiceHAND SOAPYoure going to love this natural soap. There are no chemicals(化学成分) in it. It is very good for your hands and face. GARDEN SPRAY(喷雾剂)Insects(昆虫) are going to run away from our new spray. Its safe and natural. HOME CLEANER(清洁剂)Youre not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr. Clean! It is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house! CLOTH BAGYoure going to say, No paper or plastic! You have this excellent cloth shopping bag. ItemPriceItemPricehand soap$1.00garden spray$2.50home cleaner$2.25cloth bag$4.00Postage(邮费): $3.50. Free post if what you buy costs more than $20. 23 . Dr. Clean is _.Aa man who can clean everythingBa safe and big machineCa kind of safe and strong cleanerDa piece of new cloth24 . What is TRUE about the garden spray in Shibel?AThere are only a few chemicals.BIt can help drive away ants.CIts made of paper and cloth.DIts the cheapest in the shop.25 . How much do you have to pay in total(总共) if you want to get 10 hand soaps and 2 cloth bags?A$13.25.B$18.00.C$20.D$21.50.26 . The things in Shibel are all _.Anot bad for the environmentBvery good for hands and faceCnatural and strong in cleaningDcheaper than those in other shops三、单词填空My school is big and clean. In front of the classroom building is a beautiful garden. We can see many beautiful _ in it. Next to the garden is a big sports hall. Behind the sports hall is a new library. Its my favourite place. There are many kinds of books and magazines in it. We all enjoy reading there in _ free time. I love my school.27 . AflowerBflowers28 . AourBus四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there was an old man. He told people that one of his young neighbours did something bad. So people started to talk behind29 . (冠词) young mans back. The young neighbour was angry,30 . (连词) what the old man said was not true. So he took the old man to court (把告上法庭).In court, the old man 31 . (tell) the judge (法官), “They were just simple (简单的) words. They didnt hurt anyone.” The judge said to the old man, “Write all the 32 . (thing) you said about him on the paper in front of you. Cut the paper into pieces and throw them away (扔掉) on33 . (代词) way home. Tomorrow, come back to hear the sentence (判决).”The next day, the old man34 . (come) to the court again. The judge said, “35 . (介词) receiving the sentence, you will have to go out and bring back all the36 . (piece) of paper that you threw away yesterday.” The old man said, “How can I do that? I dont know where to find them.”The judge then said, “The same way, simple words may 37 . (go) around and hurt a man. You can never take them back.” The old man got38 . (know) his mistake and said sorry to his neighbour.五、填空E) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息. (每空不超过三个单词，共5小题，每小题2分)My favorite month is May, because three are many events in this