人教版2019版九年级上学期期中考试（不含听力材料）英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019版九年级上学期期中考试（不含听力材料）英语试题B卷（模拟）一、听短对话回答问题1 . Where was the computer made?AIn New York.BIn Berlin.CIn Taiwan.2 . AI dont think so.BNoodles.CI used to wear skirts.3 . What would the girl like to have?ABC4 . What does the girl do first after getting up?ABC5 . How long does it take by bus?A20 minutesB30 minutesC13 minutes二、听长对话回答问题听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6 . Whats is Alans toy plane made of?APaper.BGlass.CWood.7 . Why does he make toys?AFor money.BFor fun.CFor friends.8 . Who taught him to make toys?AHis grandfather.BHis teacher.CAlan himself.请听一段对话，回答以下小题。9 . When does Lucy play tennis?AOn weekdays.BOn weekends.CEvery morning.10 . What day is it today?AFriday.BSaturday.CSunday.三、听短文回答问题听一段材料，回答下列小题。11 . What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend? AExamination skillsBReading and writingClistening and speaking12 . How long does it take to learn the online English lessons every day?A5 minutesB10 minutesC5-10 minutes13 . What can we learn from the online English lessons?ASome new English vocabulary B Correct English pronunciationBA&B14 . What is mentioned as an advantage of the speakers online course?AIt improves learners English skills quickly.BIt offers learners better study methods.CIt helps learners to make friends.15 . Whats the speakers idea about learning English?ABeing confident in learning.BLearning English little by little.CHaving clear learning goals.四、完型填空About ten years ago，a very successful businessman named Josh was traveling down a neighborhood streetHe was going a little too fast in his new car.Suddenly，a stone _ his new car and broke the windowThe _ driver jumped out of the car，caught the kid who threw the stone and shouted: “What are you doing? Thats a new car and that stone you threw is going to cost a lot of moneyWhy did you do it?”“Im sorry for breaking your new car，but I didnt know what else to do，” the young boy apologized“I _ the stone because no one else would stop!”With tears on his face，the little boy said: “Its my older brotherHe fell out of his wheelchair. Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? Hes too heavy for me to lift him up.” The driver was greatly _He quickly lifted the disabled boy back into the wheelchair and _ to see that he was going to be okay.“You are a nice manThank you，” the little child saidThe businessman _ the little boy push the wheelchair down the sidewalk toward their homeIt was a long，slow walk back to the car.After that，he kept the hole in his window to remind him of this message “Dont go through life so _ that someone has to throw a stone at you to get your attention.”The world sends a message and speaks to our _We all have the choice to listen.or wait for the stone!16 . AhurtBbrokeChitDbeat17 . AangryBupsetCanxiousDlonely18 . AcollectedBthrewCkickedDdropped19 . AmovedBencouragedCexcitedDsurprised20 . AwentBstoppedCcontinuedDchecked21 . AmadeBnoticedCheardDwatched22 . AslowlyBfastCcarefullyDcarelessly23 . AmindsBeyesCheartsDears五、阅读单选My husband has been working in Beijing for five months. Our 7-year-old daughter Polly missed him very much. When I told her we would visit her father, she was so excited.We left for Beijing after Polly finished her exam. She couldnt wait to tell her father about her good grades. The train was pretty full. Because I did not get the tickets online early, Polly and I were separated. We could not sit together. Polly was nervous about trips and depended on my reading to her. But this time it seemed impossible at all.When the two passengers who shared my row found their seats, I asked if they could change places with Polly or me. They both refused.At the same time, a mother and her two children several rows ahead of us also met the same problem. The mother could hold her baby, but her 6-year-old son had to sit with strangers. She was worried about her son. But nobody offered to help her.At that very moment, I saw a group of teens. One of the teens stood up and said to the mother, “ Aunt, we can help you. ” He then rearranged their seats. Then there was space for the family to sit together. The mother was thankful to the teens.Polly was still upset. However, I could do nothing. Suddenly, the passenger next to me, turned around and asked, “ Would you and your daughter like our seats? ” We changed seats. Being together made our trip much better.From this experience, I do know that kindness is contagious（传染的）, and good deeds cause more good deeds!24 . Polly was_when her mother said they would visit her father.AsurprisedBexcitedCproud25 . Why couldnt Polly and her mother sit together at first?ABecause her mother didnt buy the tickets.BBecause two passengers were sitting in their seats.CBecause her mother did not get the tickets online early.26 . Who helped the mother with two children in the end?AA group of teens.BThe passengers next to Polly.CNobody.27 . What does the underlined word “ rearranged” mean?A重新调整B重新开始C重新准备28 . We can infer（推断）from the passage that_.ARome wasnt built in a dayBa barking dog seldom bitesCno act of kindness is too smallSometimes, you might not finish drinking your glass of water before you go to bed. You might want to drink it the next morning. But have you ever wondered if it is still safe to drink?“If you have clean water in a clean glass, youre fine to drink it for a day or two,” Kellogg Schwab from the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute in the US told Time.But you may find that it tastes strange. Thats because after about 12 hours, the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water in your glass, slightly lowering its pH level.Also, there might be more microorganisms in your water if you leave it out overnight. Microorganisms grow more quickly at room temperature. These microorganisms can stick to your glass. They can make you get sick more easily. But as long as you clean your glasses very often, this will not be a problem.In countries like the US and UK, people often drink water directly from the tap . This is OK however, tap water cannot be stored for a long time. Most experts say that tap water has a shelf life of six months, according to Zane Satterfield from West Virginia University, US. After six months, there is less chlorine in the water and bacteria start to grow. Youd better not drink the water otherwise you may get sick.What about plastic water bottles? Schwab said people should be careful with them. If you leave a bottle of water under the sun or in a car for a long period of time, the plastic produces a chemical called BPA. This chemical can cause heart disease and cancer.29 . According to the passage,the water in the glass tastes strange after about_.A12 hoursB2 hoursCa day and a nightDtwo days30 . Why does the water taste strange after a night?ABecause there is less chlorine in the water.BBecause the glasses are dirty after a night.CBecause the plastic produces a chemical called BPADBecause the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water , lowering its pH level.31 . The underlined word “ microorganisms” in the fourth paragraph probable mean “_”A漂浮物B微生物C抗生素D废弃物32 . Which of the following is not true?AYou may get sick more easily after you drink the water overnight.BIts not a right way to leave a bottle of water under the sun for a long time.CMany people drink water directly from the tap because of no bacteria in the running water.DKellogg Schwab advised us to drink clean water in a clean glass for a day or two.There lived a king(国王). He was healthy and had lots of money. All the people in his country were afraid of him. But he thought he wasnt healthy, so he was not happy all day. So he went to see a doctor.The doctors in his country couldnt cure(治疗) him, so the king was angry(生气的) with them. One day two great doctors from another country came to see him. The king said to them, “If you can cure me and make me happy, Ill give you a lot of money.”The first doctor looked over(检查) the king. He didnt find anything wrong with him. “Oh, King, you are very well, ” said the doctor, “You think you are unhealthy and that makes you unhappy.” Hearing it, the king was angry and killed the doctor.The other doctor knew that, so he said “King, youll be all right if you find a happy person and wear his shoes.” The king was happy to hear this, and he gave the doctor lots of money.The king asked hundreds of people if they were happy. All of them said they were sometimes happy and sometimes unhappy. At last he met a beggar(乞丐) who said he was always happy.“Give me your shoes quickly,” said the king, “and Ill make you have lots of money.” The beggar said, “Sorry, I never wear shoes.”33 . Why didnt the king feel happy all the time?A. Because he thought he would die(死) soon.B. Because no one in the country loved him.C. Because he thought he wasnt healthy.34 . After the first doctor looked over the king, he.A. found the king wasnt healthyB. found the king was healthyC. found a bag of money35 . What did the king do with the first doctor?A. He killed him. B. He made him leave the country.C. He gave him a lot of money.36 . The second doctor asked the king.A. to forget his illness(疾病)B. to talk with his friendsC. to find a happy person37 . The king didnt get the beggars shoes because.A. the beggar didnt want to give him his shoesB. the beggar lost his shoesC. the beggar never wore shoesMany people have talked about whether or not computing machines can think. Can they or cant they?Almost certainly, a machine can do any work in thinking that a person can doif the correct way for doing the thinking work can be told exactly. Besides, many programs have been made to direct machines so that they work in very clever ways. Machines have been taught to play chess and to learn from what happens in the games so as to make their play better and better. Machines can beat many persons who play chess. Machines can translate from one language to another. They can prove statements in geometry（几何） as taught in school. Machines can notice printed marks on paper, so that a person is no longer needed to look at the marks.Computers can be used in many ways, such as business, science, industry, and government._.If people cannot tell exactly the correct way to do certain work in thinking, it is still a question how much of_a machine can do. Suppose a person is “teaching” the machine and telling the machine “yes” when the machine is right, and “no” when the machine is wrong. Then the machine can keep on searching among possible ways for solving a problemuntil the machine can do as well as the person, and perhaps much better.But, what is thinking？ People can agree about much that is thinking, and much that is not thinking； but they cant reach agreement because the word “think” is not a scientific word with an exact meaning. A lot of the discussion is wasted breath because the persons are using different meanings of the word “think”.People, however, have only had experience with machines that appear to think since 1944.It would be too early to say that after the next 200 years, machines will not be thinking. And to consider that machines can think gives people a big push to give to machines more and more work in thinking.38 . The underlined part in paragraph three is about computers used in _.AEducation.BGovernment.CSports.DIndustry.39 . What does “this work” mean in paragraph four？AThinking.BTeaching.CSearching.DTelling.40 . What is the main idea of paragraph five？AThere is much to say about thinking.BPeople discuss a lot about thinking.CThere is no answer to what thinking is.DPeople already know what thinking is.41 . What does the writer want to say in the passage？AA machine will do any work in thinking like a human being.BA machine can do better translation than human beings.CA machine wont be able to beat every chess player.DA machine will be able to make plan programs.42 . Which probably is the best title for the passage?AWhat Is Thinking?BCan Machines Think?CCan Machines Be Taught to Think?DCan Machines Beat All Checkers Players?六、根据首字母、中文提示填空首字母填空43 . He put one of his f_into his mouth to show that he needed food44 . Last night the TV news r_ that serious accident45 . The sun r_ in the east and goes down in the west46 . Mr Green is still w_ after the illness47 . Could you please p_me the salt？Sure，here you are48 . In ancient China, the emperor can have many w_.49 . When you are in the library，you should read in s_50 . The boy is quite lazy and he always c_ others homework.51 . Mary f_ the clothes and put them in the wardrobe(衣橱).52 . He used to tell lies and c_others.七、选用适当的单词补全对话根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。A: Hi, Jack. Our speech 53 . about sports is coming.B: Yeah. Im ready for it. What about you ?A: I have no idea about it. Could you give me some good advice?B: Well, that 54 . on your hobby. Whats your favorite sport?A: Football .B: Then, you should collect some information about football.A: How can I do it?B: You can collect the information by 55 . newspapers and magazines. And you can also talk about the World Cup in Russia these days.A: 56 . good. Thank you very much.B: My 57 . . Bye.A: Bye-bye.八、语法填空Basketball 58 . by James Naismith, a 59 . doctor. It is60 . that the first basketball game 61 . (play) on December 21, 1891. And then in 1936, basketball became an Olympic event at the Berlin 62 . .How to play basketball? Players 63 . (divide) into two teams. Players on the same team must work togethe