福建省福州八中2020届高三英语第二次质量检测考试【会员独享】

福州八中2020高三毕业班第二次质量检查英语试题考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分第一卷（计 115分）注意：选择题一律做在答题卡上，否则不给分！第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is the woman?A. A patient. B. A doctor. C. A nurse.2. What does the man think of the customer?A. Unfriendly. B. Troublesome. C. Generous.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A building. B. A fire. C. A person.4. Where will the woman go first?A. To a bank. B. To her house. C. To a telephone booth.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Drive home. B. Go home by bus. C. Ask a passer-by for help.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Why are the speakers happy?A. Theyve done a business deal.B. Theyve bought a bright house.C. Theyve passed a difficult exam.7. What does the conversation probably take place?A. At a bar. B. At Douglass home. C. At a classroom.8. Who is Klara probably?A. A teacher. B. A customer. C. A waiter.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Club members.10. Why didnt the woman receive the mans e-mail?A. He sent it to someone else by mistake.B. There was a computer problem.C. She changed her e-mail address.11. What did the woman do last Saturday?A. She attended a party.B. She took part in a meeting.C. She went on a bike trip.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Employer and employee.C. Husband and wife.13. What is the man going to do?A. Go to a law school.B. Move to a new house. C. Start his own company.14. What did the man do last year?A. He had a yard sale.B. He published a book.C. He subscribed to magazines.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What caused the mistake?A. The delivery company.B. The computer problems.C. The womans carelessness.16. What printers did the man order?A. HP356. B. HP56. C. HP36.17. How will the woman make up to the man for the inconvenience?A. Give him a discount.B. Send him an extra printer.C. Put a $30 credit on his account听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. A flight trip. B. A business experience.C. A Spanish meal.19. When did the speaker finish his lunch?A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. He didnt catch his flight.B. He went to the office without having breakfast.C. He flew back much earlier than expected.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. Our New Year party was _ success. We sang and danced until it came to _end at 10 oclock.A. a; the B. a; an C. ; an D. the; a22. Seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park, Im full of confidence in the future of our country.A. sight B. scene C. view D. sign23. Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost _ his.A. as much twice as B. twice as much asC. much as twice as D. as twice much as24. I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just _.A. by nature B. in return C. in case D. by chance25. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _ to arrive.A. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected26. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid27. According to the report, people in the _ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _ to the areas have been repaired.A. flooded; leadB. flooding; leadingC. flooding; to lead D. flooded; leading28. You dont have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _ find the book by the title.A. must B. need C. can D. would29. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _ paid special attention to.A. referred to being B. referred to beC. refer to being D. refer to be30. _ pleased me was that there was my purse, in the back seat of the taxi, _ the driver couldnt possibly see it before.A. That; that B. Which; which C. What; where D. How; when31. You must have stayed up late last night, _?A. mustnt you B. havent you C. didnt you D. hadnt you32. The State Oceanic Administration has asked ConocoPhillips(康菲飞利浦) China to make a thorough investigation of the _of oil spills to prevent similar cases.A. reason B. aim C. cause D. purpose33. My parents dont mind what job I do _ I am happy.A. even though B. as long as C. as soon as D. as though34. Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.A. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he had begun35. -You didnt get hurt at all in the mine disaster.-_. I was a lucky dog.A. No problem B. Im afraid not C. I dont think so D. Good heavens.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。I returned to Abuja, the capital of Nigeria, after college graduation. I had been there before my mother became a minister.Two weeks later, I told my mother I was bored. She said, “Herere the car keys. Go and buy some fruit.” _36_, I jumped into the car and speeded off.Seeing me or rather my 37 , a boy sprang up (跳起来), 38 to sell his bananas and peanuts. “Banana 300 naira. Peanut 200 naira!”Looking at his black-striped bananas, I 39 down to 200 total for the fruit and nuts. He 40 . I handed him a 500 naira note. He didnt have 41 , so I told him not to worry. He was 42 and smiled a row of perfect teeth.When, two weeks later, I 43 this same boy, I was more aware of my position in Nigerian society. I should 44 this country as the son of a 45 . But it was hard to find pleasure in a place where it was so 46_ to see a little boy who should have been in school selling fruit.“Whats up?” I asked. He answered in 47 English, “I . I no get money to buy book.” 1 took out two 500 naira notes. He looked around 48 before sticking his hand into the car 49 the bills. One thousand naira means a lot to a family that 50 only 50,000 each year.The next morning, security officers told me, “In this place, when you give a little, people think youre a fountain of opportunity.”_51 its right, but this happens everywhere in the world. I wondered if my little friend had actually used the money for 52 .After six months work in northern Nigeria, I returned and saw him again standing on the road.“Are you in school now?”He nodded.A silence fell as we looked at each other, then I 53 what he wanted. I held out a 500 naira note. “Take this.”He shook his head fiercely and stepped back 54 hurt.“Its a gift,” I said.Shaking his head again, he handed me a basket of bananas and peanuts. “Ive been waiting to _55 these to you.”36. A. Encouraged B. Disappointed C. Delighted D. Confused37. A. car B. mother C. driver D. keys38. A. willing B. afraid C. eager D. ashamed39. A. got B. bargainedC. putD. took40. A. explained B. promised C. agreed D. admitted41. A. change B. notes C. checks D. bills42. A. troubled B. regretful C. comfortable D. grateful43. A. ran after B. ran into C. ran over D. ran to44. A. protect B. enjoy C. help D. support45. A. minister B. headmaster C. manager D. president46. A. lucky B. amazing C. funny D. common47. A. old B. broken C. traditional D. modern48. A. proudly B. madly C. curiously D. nervously49. A. for B. with C. at D. upon50. A. spends B. pays C. makes D. affords51. A. Possibly B. Actually C. Certainly D. Fortunately52. A. joys B. nuts C. books D. bananas53. A. asked B. imagined C. reminded D. realized54. A. when B. as if C. even if D. after55. A. send B. provide C. sell D. give第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAkanuma was relaxing in her living room when the quake struck off Japans northeast coast. The lights went out and Babu started running around the room, barking loudly and madly wagging her tail. Its a bit early for a walk, Akanuma thought, but she put Babu on her leash（系狗的皮带） anyway. As soon as she opened the door; Babu fiercely ran outside and headed toward a nearby hillthe opposite direction they usually go for a walk.When Akanumas pace slowed down, Babu would look back, as if urging her owner to walk faster. When Akanuma caught up, Babu would ran ahead again, straining at her leash. This game of hurry-up-and-catch-me continued over and over. When Akanuma finally took a rest, she had climbed the hill about one kilometer from her home. Turning around, Akanuma could barely believe her eyes: Most of the route she and Babu had walked had been swallowed up by tsunami and her home had been consumed by the wail of muddy water. Akanuma believes her dog could tell something was wrong that day.Babu is staying with Akanuma and about 60 locals at a hall being used as a shelter. Babu turned 12 Wednesday. She seemed quite pleased to celebrate the event in her favorite pink outfit, which had been freshly washed for the big day.56. How did Babu manage to save her owner from the disastrous tsunami?A. By barking loudly to make her owner know the immediate danger.B. By making her owner aware of the strong quake off the coastC. By acting in time and leading her owner to safety.D. By running around the room and madly wagging her tail.57. The underlined words the big day in the last paragraph refer to_.A. the day when the locals celebrated their survivalB. the day when Babu reached the age of twelveC. the day when a ceremony was held in honor of BabuD. the day when Akanuma celebrated her 83rd birthday58We can infer from the passage that_.A. it happened to be time for Babu s walk when the quake struckB. the severe quake destroyed Akanumas homeC. Babus strong sense and loyalty helped save Akanumas lifeD. Akanuma got help from the locals on the walk to the hill59. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?A. Dog saves owner from tsunamiB. Old lady survives deadly tsunamiC. Old lady becomes famous overnight.D. Dog celebrates her birthday in a special wayBTime spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or merely you are there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings.The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust jacket is irresistible(不可抗拒的), although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather dull book.You soon become absorbed in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment-without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. You can wander round such places to your hearts content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with inevitable greeting, Can I help you, sir? You neednt buy anything you dont want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. Of course, you may want to find out where a particular section is, but when he has led you there, the assistant should retire carefully and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop. It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on, say, ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing something which had only slightly interested you up till then. This volume on the subject, however, happened to be so well provided with pictures and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it. This sort of thing can be very dangerous. Apart from running up a huge account, you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section.60.The underlined phrase in the 2nd paragraph “dust jacket” refers to _.A. a kind of clothes B. a dusty bookC. a title of a book D. a paper cover of a book61. You may spend too much time in a bookshop because _.A. the dust jackets are very attractiveB. you start reading one of the booksC. it is raining outsideD. you have to make sure you wont buy a dull book as a present.62. It can be inferred from the passage that a good book may be a place where_.A. you feel you are in a music shopB. your heart is satisfiedC. the assistant greets you in a warm way.D. all the books are interesting63. The best title may be _.A. How to Select Books B. Bookshops and their assistantsC. How to Spend Your Time D. The Attraction of BookshopsCTheres nothing better than the juicy, delicious hard candy from your local candy shop, unless you make it yourself, that is! Making perfect hard candy at home is easier than you think. You just need the right tools, a few simple ingredients (配料), and your imagination.Collect basic candy-making toolsYoull need a medium-size saucepan (蒸锅) (3 or 4 quarts) with a heavy bottom and straight sides. Youll also need a long-handled wooden spoon and a good candy thermometer (温度计) that attaches to the side of your saucepan .Test your thermometerTest your thermometer by placing it in a pan of water and bringing it to the boiling point. It should now register 212 degrees at sea level. If it registers 214 degrees, you can correct it by adding two degrees to those given in the recipe; if 210 degrees, by subtracting (扣除). If its more than a few degrees off in either direction, you will need a new thermometer.Use fresh ingredientsSugar is the most basic ingredient in hard candy. Be sure to use a new package of sugar each time you make your recipes to ensure that the sugar hasnt been polluted by other common kitchen ingredients.If your recipe calls for butter, be sure to use the unsalted variety. Salted butter can affect the cooking time and taste of your efforts.Go easy on the food coloringColors like green and yellow look much more inviting when theyre applied lightly, so be sure to add food coloring gradually.Use the proper storage techniquesAfter cooling your candies, store them in airtight jars without wrapping them first. Never store hard candy in the same container as desserts that lose wetness.Ready to begin? Try this basic hard candy recipe and have fun!64. The purpose of this passage is to _.A. teach us how to read the thermometerB. give us some tips for homemade hard candyC. advise us to preserve hard candies in jarsD. encourage us to have imagination 65. We can infer from the passage that _.A. we had better use fresh ingredients and salted butter when making candyB. food coloring contributes a lot to the taste of candyC. we dont have to get a large-size saucepan to make candy at homeD. making candy at home is a little bit difficult for green-hands66. The underlined word “register” in the third paragraph can be replaced by _.A. show B. increase C. change D. remain67. While we are making hard candy, we may use materials such as_.A. salt, butter and water B. sugar, salt and waterC. sugar, butter and food coloring D. juice, salt and food coloringDTheyre so young! What sets apart the new TV adaptation of the classic novel A Dream of Red Mansions is the youthfulness of the players.The producers made a great effort to bring in young actors. Most of them were born in the late 1980s and 90s. At the same time, a team of 20-somethings was given responsibility for adapting the novel for TV screens.It is unusual for a director to pick a group of young people with little playwriting experience to take on such a big task. Most would expect the job to be given to more seasoned writers.“I understand why director Li Shaohong has taken this unusual approach,” writes movie critic Raymond Zhou in China Daily. “She wants the drama to resonate(共鸣) with todays young people.”Besides giving the remake a youthful flavor, Li also wanted to go back to the original. The popular 1986 adaptation left out many important parts of the novel that were considered superstitious(迷信的) back then. For this adaptation Li wanted strict faith to A Dream of Red Mansions, to make sure young audiences will get a real sense of the novel.However, since people know the 1986 adaptation so well, they compare the old and new shows. The costumes, make-up and scenery in new drama are controversial(被争论的). NieLina, 16, of Yantai No. 1 High School in Shandong Province believes it is a bad idea for actors to have such strange hairstyles, “The actors remind me of Peking Opera performers, not people living in Qing Dynasty time.” Li Youran, 16, of Nanjing Foreign Language School, complains the music is strange and some scenes are scary. She also believes the actors are not playing in the spirit of the characters.But Zhou defends the remake as an attempt at faithful adaptation. The value of the adaptation of a novel sh