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江苏省石庄高级中学第一轮高考英语复习试题库二(单项选择题)1从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Try new sports,games,and other activities _new foods.Youll grow stronger,play longer,and look and feel better!A.such asB.as well asC.andD.as well答案:B解析:as well as以及、加上。介词短语。22.Bing Xin wrote her first article at the age of 19 and finished her last one at the age of 94.Through all those years,she _.A.had often studiedB.was always studyingC.studied hardD.had always been studying答案:D解析:冰心从19岁开始一直写作到94岁,用过去完成进行时加以生动地描绘。23.Through years of teaching,Wu Qing knows _anyone else about how to _college life.A.more than;learn fromB.well than;spendC.better than;make full use ofD.much more than;live a答案:C解析:表示“更懂得如何充分利用时间”,副词比较级。24.You must face the reality and know the environment _.A.that you getB.where you haveC.you are inD.when you stay答案:C解析:“了解所处的环境”,C项省略关系代词的定语从句。25.To achieve your goal,_ yourself and your direction _ the most important thing.A.knowing;isB.to know;wereC.know;wasD.and know;are答案:A解析:动名词短语作主语。26.Compare yourself now with _ and try to exceed(超越) past achievements so that you can make progress step by step.A.what you used to beB.what you used to doC.you used to doD.you used to be答案:A解析:表示将目前的自己同以前的自己比较。27.I can judge that he is very _ from the _ look on his face.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitingD.exciting;exciting答案:A解析:“他激动”“他激动的表情”均用excited。28.If your writing is interesting youll pick up more marks.If your writing is _,you _.A.boring;dontB.bored;wontC.bored;dontD.boring;wont答案:D解析:“作品有趣味,能得高分,作品乏味,则不能得高分。”29.Persuading is all about making people _you.A.helpingB.believeC.to trustD.understood答案:B解析:“说服就是使他人相信”,此为make sb.答案:do结构。30.The way you write for people can _ whether or not they believe you.You need to strike a balance between being polite and formal and getting _on your side.A.affect;themB.effect;itC.tell;itD.show;them答案:A解析:affect影响。them指代people。31.You cant get a profit without any risk or effort.Theres _ in what you say.Ill take your advice.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything答案:A解析:something“有价值的事物”。32.“Stop thief! Stop thief!”But the thief _by the crowd and we lost sight of it.A.was swallowedB.was drownC.was caughtD.was stopped答案:A解析:swallow up吞没、淹没。B项淹死、被(液体)淹没。33.Invited by Hu Jingtao,Chairman of the Chinese Party,Lian Zhan,Chairman of the Guomindang,and Song Chuyu,Chairman of the Qingmindang,visited the mainland,_made a good hit at the_of Taiwan separalism.A.and;majorB.which;minorityC.which;majorityD.and;minor答案:B解析:which引导定语从句,minority名词,少数。34.How can we go to the island,Oscar?You cant get there _ by boat.A.more thanB.rather thanC.other thanD.better than答案:C解析:other than除了之外。“除了乘船,你无法到达那儿”。35.How do you find your missing Mp3? _.A.It works wellB.It was in good condition C.I found it homeD.Quite by accident答案:A解析:How do you find.(What do you think of.)?你觉得怎么样?(征求看法、意见)2从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.If you run _ walk for 30 minutes,youll cover more distance.A.insteadB.instead ofC.in place ofD.rather than答案:D解析:rather than“而不是”,并列前后相同成分,前后词的形式要一致,如选B、C,则应将walk改为walking。22.Mother,I want to eat banana now.Oh,sorry,but there is _ at hand.A.notB.nothingC.littleD.none答案:D解析:A语法错误;C不合语境;B强调内容;none意为“一个也没有”,符合语境。23.He is said _ in a certain department store when he was doing some shopping yesterday.A.being badly treatedB.treating badlyC.to be treated badlyD.to have been treated badly答案:D解析:A、B两项语法错误;C为将来的被动;D为完成的被动,符合语境。24.He likes to use words _ is clear to her.A.of which the meaningB.of which meaningC.of whose meaningD.meaning of which答案:A解析:定语从句修饰先行词words,正确的表达形式为of which the meaning,亦可为the meaning of which或whose meaning。25.You can play here,forbidden _ your things everywhere.A.leavingB.to leaveC.to be leftD.left答案:B解析:forbid的搭配为forbid doing sth.或forbid sb. to do sth.,此处为被动语态,故选B。26.What do you think made her so upset? _ her new car.A.As she lostB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing答案:C解析:考查句子结构。答案C为动名词,回答上文what所提出的问题,完整句子为:Losing her new car made her so upset.27.The boy stopped crying to look _ at the little cat playing with its tail.A.interestedB.interestedlyC.interestingD.interestingly答案:B解析:副词修饰动词短语look at,正确答案为B,“对感兴趣地”,D意为“令感兴趣地”。28.In the past few months,many villages and towns in Asia _ by the tidal wave.A.floodedB.were floodedC.have floodedD.have been flooded答案:D解析:“in the past/last+时间段”通常和完成时态搭配,又从句意判断应为被动,故选D。29.He _ football with his friends when he should have been doing his homework, _ made his mother scold him.A.was playing;whichB.played;whichC.had been playing;whichD.was playing;what答案:A解析:第一空时态由下文when he should have been doing his homework判断,应为对过去动作的说明,故为过去式;第二空为非限制性定语从句,which指代上文整个句子的意思。句意为“原本应该做作业的时候他却和朋友踢足球,这件事使他妈妈责备他”。30.Did you happen to see _ black and _ white cat?Is she missing?I told you to take care of her.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;/D.a;the答案:B解析:从下文语境可判断为特指,又she和her判断为单数,故选B。31. _ a lot of troublesome affairs to deal with,our boss doesnt have any time to spend holidays.A.Thanks toB.For C.WithD.In case答案:C解析:选项D为连词,先否定;B项词义不符;A项搭配错误;此处考查介词“with+宾语+宾补(不定式)”的复合结构。32.This kind of wool _ soft and _ well.A.is felt;sellsB.feels;sellsC.is felt;is soldD.feels;is sold答案:B解析:第一空为系表结构,连系动词不能用被动语态;第二空副词修饰不及物动词feels,主动形式表被动意义。故选B。33.Anyone _ trying to take knives on board flights would be caught by the police.A.findsB.beingC.foundD.will find答案:C解析:A、D两项构成谓语,过去分词表被动,为find sb. doing sth.的被动式。C为正确答案。34.Was it not until last week _ he decided to give up smoking?No.He began _ he saw the new film last month.A.when;as soon asB.that;directlyC.did;afterD.that;till答案:B解析:第一空为强调句型,否定A、C两项;第二空directly起连词的作用,相当于as soon as。35.Do you mind my taking this seat? _.A.Yes,sit down pleaseB.No,of course not C.Yes,take it pleaseD.No,you cant take it答案:B解析:回答Do you mind.?的提问,正确回答为B。3从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.How often do you eat out? _,but usually once a week.A.Have no ideaB.It dependsC.As usualD.Generally答案:B解析:It depends.=That depends.“视情况而定”。22.Wont it be _wonderful world if all nations live in _peace with one another?A.a;/B.the;/C.a;theD.the;the答案:A解析:world前如有形容词修饰则加“a”; peace为抽象名词,前不加冠词。23.We must keep our room clean.Dirt and disease go _,you know.A.from time to timeB.hand in hand C.step by stepD.one after another答案:B解析:脏和疾病是手拉手的。 from time to time不时地;step by step一步步地;one after another一个接一个地。24.Are you going there with us? If Mary goes,_.A.I also goB.so do IC.so I willD.so will I答案:D解析:if从句用现在时表将来,主句应用将来时,该句so提前表示“也是如此”,应用倒装。25.We _ a pleasant journey but for the rain.A.would haveB.will haveC.had hadD.would have had答案:D解析:but for the rain=if there had not been rain对过去的虚拟。26.The woman rushed out _she felt the house shaking.A.thatB.immediatelyC.unlessD.before答案:B解析:immediately=as soon as。27.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had _her children.A.to bring upB.bringing upC.to have brought upD.brought up答案:B解析:此处用了have difficulty (in) doing sth.结构。28.The area of Beijing is about _that of New York.A.four times as much asB.as four times large asC.as four times greater thanD.four times as big as答案:D解析:考查倍数表达法。B和C项结构有错误;A项中的much用的不妥。29.He had his bike _yesterday. Oh,he should have had my brother _it.A.repaired;repairedB.repaired;repairC.repaired;to repairD.repair;repair答案:B解析:have sth.done; have sb.do sth.结构。30.Be careful not to drop the Tang Dynasty vase.Yes,we cant be _.A.too carefulB.very carefulC.too carelessD.careless enough答案:A解析:cant/couldnt be too+adj.无论也不过分,越越好。31.On the table she found a piece of paper _some puzzling secret codes.A.which was writtenB.that was writtenC.on which were writtenD.on that were written答案:C解析:从句可写成:some puzzling secret codes were written on the paper,故用on which。32.Ann never dreams of _ for her to be sent abroad very soon.A.there being a chanceB.there to be a chanceC.there be a chanceD.being a chance答案:A解析:dream of +doing;there be句型。33.Its a pity that many people treat _the pupils do in their spare time as something unimportant.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how答案:B解析:what引导名词性从句作treat的宾语,同时 what作do的宾语。34.It was not until dark_ he found _he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A.that;whatB.that;thatC.when;whatD.when;that答案:A解析:第一空强调句型; what引导的名词性从句作found的宾语,并且在宾语从句中作主语,he thought为插入语。35.How I wish I _present at the conference last Friday.A.could beB.wereC.wasD.had been答案:D解析:wish之后要用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反应用had+过去分词。4从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.The report said a car went out of _control on a highway _south of the city and rushed into a river.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/答案:D解析:sth. be/get out of control指“某物失去了控制”,是固定搭配。south是副词,“向南,在南方”的意思,如选B项则在 the前加介词in,故选D项。22.I _when someone knocked at the door.A.am going to leaveB.was about to leaveC.would leaveD.had left答案:B解析:was about to do sth.when.句型表示“正要做某事时,突然”。此句的意思是:就在我正要离开的时候,突然门铃响了。23.It was in the mid-1980s that cartoons began to take off in China,_there were only pictured-story books.A.whenB.after thatC.before whichD.where答案:C解析:考查非限制性定语从句,先行词为the mid1980s,故选C项。24.Because of the traffic accident,we had to put off the visit until tomorrow to the exhibition of painting _in the nearby city.A.to holdB.to be heldC.holdingD.being held答案:D解析:该题考查非谓语动词作定语的用法,being held在此表示的是“这几天一直正在进行的展览”。25.Please tell me the way you thought of _the garden.A.take care ofB.to take care ofC.taking care ofD.taken care of答案:B解析:此题不定式to take care of作后置定语,you thought of是the way的定语从句,此题要求分析句子结构打破of后接sth./doing的定式思维。26.Peter has many friends;_can help him.A.few of whichB.few of whomC.few of thatD.few of them答案:D解析:考查标点符号,分号将两个独立的分句隔开,分后句子不再用连词,故排除B选D。27.He said he had telegraphed me to return home,but I didnt receive _.A.oneB.itC.anythingD.anyone答案:C解析:句意为:他说他曾经向我发过电报,但我没收到任何东西。先排除D anyone,故选C。28._ you got to know his address? Through a friend of his.A.How was itB.What was itC.How was it thatD.What was it that答案:C解析:从回答语Through a friend of his得知该用how对方式方法进行提问,it was.that为强调句型。29.She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to _her.A.have seenB.seeingC.seeD.be seen答案:B解析:考查省略句。第二个to是 be looking forward to的省略,得知答案为B。30.We didnt know his telephone number,otherwise we _him.A.might telephoneB.must have telephonedC.would telephoneD.would have telephoned答案:D解析:此句otherwise后应用虚拟语气,从didnt know可知应排除C选D。31.Mrs Jones?This is Mr Black assistant principal at the high school.Oh,hello,Mr Black.I _your call.A.am expectingB.had expectedC.was expectingD.have expected答案:C解析:表示说话前一直在等,故用过去进行时,选C项。32.Wed like Chinese black tea,please?Sorry,we dont _Chinese tea.A.doB.makeC.serveD.cook答案:C解析:此题考查动词用法。B则为汉式英语,serve有“服务”的意思。33.A notice was placed by the river bank warning people to _the thin ice.A.keep offB.keep outC.keep awayD.keep on答案:A解析:考查词组辨析。keep off不接近,不靠近;keep out把挡在外面; keep away使离开;keep on“继续”的意思。34.So little _that she was seriously ill herself.A.Susan knewB.did Susan know C.knew SusanD.was Susan known答案:B解析:So +adj./adv. that放在句首应倒装。35.As a boy,he was found _hard all the day.A.made to workB.to make workingC.made workingD.making to working答案:A解析:将此句还原为主动语态应该是People found him made to work hard all the day,故选A。5从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.At _ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning.She is too busy to take a good rest.A.noB.anyC.eachD.one答案:A解析:分析句子结构可知,该句用了倒装,句前应该用表否定意义的词。22._ gravity holds things together,some unknown _ is working across the universe to pull everything apart.A.While;forceB.When;powerC.As;energyD.Since;strength答案:A解析:考查并列连词while表对比的用法及名词force表“力”之意。23.Liu Xiang is_ first Chinese who has won_ one-hundred-metre hurdle gold medal in the Olympic Games.A.the;aB.the;theC.the;anD.a;the答案:A解析:考查冠词。the first 第一,a gold medal 不限定。24.Many thanks for your selfishless help. _.A.Youre too politeB.Think nothing of itC.Its a snackD.Dont say that答案:B解析:考查交际用词。think nothing of it 为正式用语,“不必客气”之意。25.How long have Mr White and his wife _?Its 8 years _ they got married.A.been married;sinceB.got married;when C.been married;after D.got married;before答案:A解析:考查动词短语。be married 以及固定句型it is+一段时间+since.的用法。26.Another manned spaceship is reported _ sent up into space from Jiuquan yesterday morning.A.to beB.to have been C.beingD.to答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。be reported之后用不定式,又be sent up动作发生在谓语动词之前,故用完成时。27._ is now a school _ a church.Yes.Great changes have taken place in our hometown.A.Where;wasB.Where;has been C.What;would beD.What;used to be答案:D解析:考查主语从句及used to do 的用法。28.Only 10 minutes has passed.Jack _ home.Yes.Otherwise,he _ us.A.must have arrived;would phoneB.oughtnt to arrive;would have phonedC.shouldnt have arrived;would have phonedD.shouldnt have arrived;would phone答案:C解析:考查情态动词及虚拟语气。shouldnt have arrived 表推测。“估计杰克尚未到家,否则,他早就给我们打电话了。”29.The remaining food can _ the 4 of us _ 3 days,I think.You are right.Wed better stop this forest trip right now.A.support;no longer thanB.last;no more thanC.feed;not more than D.supply;not longer than答案:B解析:考查动词及no more than=only的用法。sth. last sb.+一段时间,“某物够某人维持多长时间”。30.It was at that school _ he realised his dream _ he was going to be a teacher.A.that;thatB.that;which C.where;thatD.where;which答案:A解析:考查强调句型及同位语从句。均用that引导。31.The Civil War _ when the South _ the Union.A.broke out;broke intoB.broke off;broke outC.broke down;broke up D.broke out;broke away from答案:D解析:考查动词短语。break out 爆发,break away from 脱离,摆脱。32._ more care and help,some students could have passed the exam.A.To giveB.Giving C.GivenD.Being given答案:C解析:考查过去分词。Given 在此作条件状语。33.I _ you how to deal with the matter,but why didnt you ask me?A.could showB.were to show C.had shownD.would had shown答案:D解析:本题考查虚拟语气和情态动词的基本用法。句中省略了隐含条件句:if you had asked me.34.After a weeks work,my strength _.So I failed to see you in hospital.A.gave wayB.gave out C.gave offD.gave in答案:B解析:考查动词短语搭配,give out 意为“耗尽,用竭”。35.Why are you so angry?Jack failed to return my tennis bat on time again.He _ his words.A.is always eatingB.has always eatenC.always eatsD.always ate答案:A解析:现在进行时与always连用可表示愤怒的情绪,故选A。6从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Huanghe is_river.A.Chinas second longest B.the Chinas second longestC.the second Chinas longest D.the second Chinese longest答案:A解析:考查语序:限定词序数词最高级。22.The newly-painted white tower looks magnificent_the blue sky.A.inB.overC.aboveD.against答案:D解析against“在的映衬下”。23.Why didnt you tell me what had happened to you?_,but I was afraid that you would worry.A.I hoped soB.I wouldC.Id like toD.I had planned to答案:D解析had planned to表原本打算,而又未实现的计划。24.Did the boss treat you well?His attitude to me was like_a friend.A./B.one ofC.the one ofD.that to答案:D解析that to相当于 the attitude to。25.It is also clear why more often than not students cannot understand the tape recording_easy it may be to them in the written text.A.howB.howeverC.thoughD.so答案:B解析however“无论多么”,修饰形容词,连接让步状语从句。26.If we do not know,however,how to sing the musical _ for the song,we cannot sing the words.A.notesB.noticesC.signsD.marks答案:A解析notes“音符”。27.This book is not_for beginners of English but for learners of advanced levels who have great trouble in listening comprehension.A.intendedB.referredC.providedD.wanted答案:A解析sth.be intended for表用意和目的。28.Why do you look so upset?There are so many problems_.A.remaining to settleB.remaining settlingC.remaining to be settledD.remained to be settled答案:C解析remain不及物,-ing短语作定语。29.Youd better not call the manager between 7 and 8 this evening,for he_an important meeting then.A.will haveB.would haveC.will be havingD.will have had答案:C解析将来进行时态。30.Without proper lessons,you would_a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give upB.catch upC.keep upD.pick up答案:D解析pick up沾染上,形成不良习惯。31.Did you scold him for his carelessness?Yes,but_it.A.I would rather

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