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湖南衡南县2020高考英语【二轮】完形填空选练(6)完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and business woman. When Mum 1 in October 2020,I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 2 .I was distraught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was 3 that a guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune 4 the necklace he found.” 5 .he returned it. Hearing how Id 6 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be 7 why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”I come to Morzaine ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and_8_ fell in love with it .What was _9_to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _10_than I had in months .In December 2020 , I was _11_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didnt want to discuss_12_, because the sadness of losing Mum_13_felt great. Paul understood that and never_14_me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Moms house, to build our own _15_.We want to give our guests a _16_ feel, so each room is themed(以为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom - a tiny chair which _17_ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life Mum _18_ naturally part of it, _19_ theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the _20_ she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.1.A.died B. came C. returned D. visited2.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped3.A.shown B. comforted C. persuaded D. told4.A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wearing5.A.Luckily B. Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully6.A.nursed B. cured C. missed D. guarded7.A.long B. hard C. merry D. free8.A. suddenly B. finally C. nearly D. immediately9.A.said B. proved C. supposed D. judged10.A.smarter B. higher C. firmer D. lighter11.A.honored B. hired C. regarded D .trained12.A. travel B. business C. children D. marriage13.A.recently B. once C. still D. first14.A.left B. pushed C. surprised D. interrupted15.A.hotel B. restaurant C. home D. shop16.A.homely B. lively C. motherly D. friendly17.A.ought to B. used to C. might D. could18.A. takes B. keeps C. looks D. feels19.A. unless B. while C. because D. though20.A. money B. chair C. house D. necklace【 答案与解析】【要点综述】作者围绕其母亲去世时留给她的一条珍珠项链这一主线展开故事。叙述了她在项链失而复得之后,为了缓减对母亲的思念,在一次不经意的度假中找到了她的新生活-成家立业;作者在生活中以各种形式来怀念她的母亲,感受到家的温暖;而“项链”既是表达了对母亲的怀念之情同时也暗示了母亲对她生活的影响。1. A 根据下句“a pearl necklace Mum had left me. ”可知母亲是在当年10月去世。2.B根据句子“I was distraught (忧心如焚的)”说明项链弄丢了。3.D “我是被告在一起工作的一个伙计拾到了项链。”A为“展示”;B意味“安慰”;C为“说服”均不符合题意。4. C. 句意为:“他可能把项链变卖成钱了。”根据句意选C。5. A 根据上一句和下一句“他把项链交还了我”可知选A。A意为“幸运地”;B意为“自然地”; C意为“当然”;D意为“希望”。6. A 句意为:“听到在母亲去世之前我是如何地护理她那六个月,他”。A. nurse意为“护理”; B. cured为“治愈”; C. missed为“想念”, D. guarded为“看守”。7. B. 根据句意“圣诞节将会很辛苦”故选B. hard。8. D 根据前后文可知我就立刻爱上了Morzaine这个地方。A为“突然,猛然地”;B为“最终”;C为“将近,几乎”;D为“立即,马上”。9. C 句意为:“原本只认为是一次权宜之计的旅行最终却成就了我新的生活”。was supposed to be意为“原以为是,本该是”,故C符合题意。10. D上文提到我开始了一种新的生活,故应该感到比以前心情更轻松了。故选D。11. B 根据“as a hotel manager” “moved here full time”可知她受雇当旅馆经理。12. D 根据下文“but by summer, we got married”可知我不想讨论结婚的事情。13. C 我不想讨论结婚的事,是因为我深陷丧母悲痛仍无法自拔。故C项最合适。14. B 根据句意:“Paul他理解此事,从未催促过我,但到夏天时我们还是结婚了。”故选B(敦促,催促),切合题意。15.A根据下一段话中“guests” ”eachroom” 等词汇可知是建他们自己的旅馆。16.A每个房间都以来自生活的记忆为主题,并将母亲用过的小椅子置于房间,显然我们是要给我们的客人以一种家的感觉。故选A. homely(如在家一般的,像家的)。17.B 根据句意“过去放在她卧室的一把小椅子”选B“过去常常”。A为“应该”;C为“可能”,D为“能够,可能”,均不符合句意。18.D根据后文“I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.”可知母亲很自然会感觉到我们正在过的这种美好的生活。19.C根据句意:“我们正在过着一种美好的生活,母亲自然是感知到它,因为,要不是她给我的那条项链的话,我是绝不会来这个地方的。“选C。20.D参看上一题解释。本题为文章结尾点题,故选择D. necklace.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1 分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choiceof an _36_ should be made even before choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually, _37_, most people make several job choices during their working lives, _38_ because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve _39_ position. The one perfect job does not exist. Young people should _40_ enter into a broad flexible training program that will _41_ them for a field of work rather than for a single _42_ .Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans _43_ benefit of help from a competent vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowing _44_ about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss _45_. Some drift from job to job. Others _46_ to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted.One common mistake is choosing an occupation for _47_ real or imagined prestige (声望).Too many high-school students - or their parents for them - choose the professional field, _48_ both the relatively small percentage of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal _49_. The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a White-collar job is _50_ good reason for choosing it as lifes work. _51_, these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large percentage of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the _52_ of young people should give serious _53_ to these fields.Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants _54_ life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take _55_ for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its rewards.36. A. identification B. accommodation C. occupation D. entertainment37. A. thereby B. however C. though D. therefore38. A. thoroughly B. mainly C. entirely D. partly39. A. its B. his C. their D. our40. A. therefore B. since C. furthermore D. forever41. A. fit B. make C. take D. leave42. A. means B. job C. way D. company43. A. to B. for C. with D. without44. A. little B. few C. much D. a lot45. A. chance B. purpose C. basis D. opportunity46. A. apply B. appeal C. turn D. stick47. A. its B. their C. your D. our48. A. concerning B. following C. ignoring D. considering49. A. preferences B. requirements C. tendencies D. ambitions50. A. a B. any C. the D. no51. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Nevertheless D. However52. A. majority B. mass C. minority D. number53. A. proposal B. suggestion C. approval D. consideration54. A. towards B. out of C. against D. without55. A. turns B. parts C. risks D. choices【参考答案】36-40 CBDCA 41-45 ABDAC 46-50 DACBD 51-55 BADBC完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasnt much of a fruit-eater, 1 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, 2 , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 3 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.4 as high as he could, but even as his tallest 5 he was unable to touch It. He began to 6 up and down , as high as he could, at the 7 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of 8 . Not giving up , he though , if only he had something to 9 on . His school bag wouldnt give enough height and he didnt want to 10 the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Gameboy. Looking 11 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , 12 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use . He had tried everything he could think to do. 13 seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk 14 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 15 , and how he really wanted that apple . The more he 16 like this, the more unhappy he became.17 , the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldnt always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isnt 18 , I dont have the apple and Im feeling miserable as well. Theres 19 more I can do to get the apple that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to 20 our feelings. If thats the case, what can I do to feel better?(A)1. A. preferring B. offering C. receiving D. allowing(C)2. A. so B. then C. but D or(C)3. A. sadder B. angrier C. hungrier D. tastier(B)4. A. expanding B. stretching C. swinging D. pulling(D)5. A. strength B. length C. range D. height(A)6. A. jump B. look C. walk D. glance(C)7. A. tip B. stage C. top D. level(D)8. A hope B. hand C. sight D. reach(B)9. A. put B. stand C. get D. hold(A)10. A. break B. shake C. take D. strike(D)11. A. up B. forward C. down D. around(B)12. A. for B. with C. on D. of(C)13. A. After B. Through C .Without D. Upon(B)14. A. back B. away C. up D. down(C)15. A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals(A)16. A. thought B. imagined C. tried D. claimed(B)17. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise(D)18. A. skilful B. cheerful C. harmful D. helpful(D)19. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing(A)20. A. change B. express C. forget D. describe1. 【解析】A 根据前面的句子可知,男孩并不是很喜欢吃水果,因此如果要他选择的话,他更喜欢吃一块巧克力。2. 【解析】C 根据下面的句子“禁果诱人”可判
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