人教版2020年中考英语试题D卷(模拟)

人教版2020年中考英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空A tonedeaf（五音不全）teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion （脑震荡）Gordon，a high school student，now can play 13instruments _he has never learned musicAs a small child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse （长曲棍球） as a career， and had no _in musicHe really had no musical_ his mother told the reporterWhen he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he_backwards and hurt the back of his head_ the groundI remember_ and then I felt really dazed （恍惚的）， he told the reporterI didn t really understand something_ had happenedThe doctors told him he could return to the_.He did so，but unluckily he went on to suffer_ couple of hard hits to the head，which sent him to the hospital againAfter that the doctors told him he couldn t play sports any more，but there was one good side effect： his newfound_Now I can play many instruments，such as piano，guitar and violinMusic is the thing that gets me up in the morning，he said1 . AsoBandCbecauseDthough2 . AinterestBinterestedCinterestingDinterestedly3 . AproblemBdifficultyCinstrumentDtalent4 . AfallsBfeltCfellDwas falling5 . AaboveBbelowCalongDagainst6 . Agetting upBgiving upCto get upDto give up7 . AgoodBbadCwonderfulDboring8 . AclassroomBhospitalCconcertDfield9 . AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers10 . AhobbyBillnessChabitDskill二、阅读单选Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming and some people like collecting something and so on. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and traveling. I used to read books in my free time. I like reading because I could learn much by reading. At that time, reading was part of my life. Every day, I spent most of my free time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I could hardly get to sleep without a novel in my hand.But later I found I could only learn from books by reading. I couldnt get knowledge from others. I needed a_Traveling is my hobby now. I can visit many different places by traveling. I can learn a lot about people, geography and history. Its very interesting.I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. So her hobby is reading all kinds of books. Tony loves working with her hands, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting(编织). She always knits sweaters for her dolls. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends.根据短文内容选择最佳答案11 . is not the writers hobby according to the passage.AReadingBSwimmingCSkatingDTraveling12 . The writer used tobefore he went to bed.Awatch TVBlisten to musicCplay sportsDread a novel13 . The underlined word change refers toAfrom reading to travelingBfrom traveling to readingCfrom reading to skatingDfrom writing to skating14 . hobby is gardening.AAnnsBJudysCTonysDJohns15 . What is the best title of this passage?ADifferent people have different hobbies.BHow to make friendsCReading is importantDWays of travelingWhy is music an important subject that every child should study?First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us pleasure when we are happy. There are many different types of music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to match our feelings. And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing a drum and using their energy!Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Singing simple songs is good for young children. -Music improves the ear-and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better. Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics (Maths). This is not surprising, as music is mathematical, with notes (音符) in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be a daily habitfor example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it. Practice should also be fun. It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.16 . Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music?AMusic can help children to work with others.BMusic is fun and it can make children happy.CMusic can help children learn languages more easily.DMusic can help children put notes in order more easily.17 . Parents should _ to help them learn to play musical instruments.Atell children to love musicBpractise with their childrenClisten to their children playingDmake their children practise long18 . What is the best title of the passage?AMusic helps learningBMusic gives pleasureCMusic develops a habitDMusic helps the young（题文）When you have a dinner party，what should you do? The following will help youTry to open the door for each guest (客人). If someone else answers the door, go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer to take their coats and ask, “Would you like me to take your coat？”People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party. Be ready to receive (接受) the gifts. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in water. Never leave a guest unattended (没人照顾的) , especially when there is only one of them. If there is more than one, they can talk to each other.If the party is at home, a good idea is to have a toilet (洗手间) sign (指示牌) for people who dont know your house.If the party is somewhere else, like in a restaurant, try not to be too loud, because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.19 . （小题1）The passage tells us _Ahow to choose a giftBhow to be a polite guestChow to make friends at a partyDhow to have a dinner party20 . （小题2）The underlined word “vase” means _ .A水壶B花瓶C礼盒D保温瓶21 . （小题3）Which of the following is NOT true?AIt is not good to leave a guest alone.BYou must open the door for every guest.CPeople can have dinner parties at home or in a restaurant.DIt is better to have a toilet sign.We never forget when Perronet came to us. It was on a spring afternoon. We never knew who drowned Perronet, but David pulled him out of the water and saved his life, People sometimes asked us what kind of dog he was, but we never knew, except that he was the nicest possible kind. Mother said we could not afford him because of the tax(税) and his keep. The tax was five shillings（先令）， but it was nearly a year before the time when it must be paid. At last, we decided that all three of us would give up sugar toward saving the cost of his keep. It was the hardest for David because he was fond of sweet things, but then, he was fond of Perronet. So we all gave up sugar, and Perronet was allowed to remain. We were very happy that summer. The boys were especially happy. The only thing that vexed me was Perronets tax money, for months and months went on and we didnt save it. One day, I found David alone with Perronet in his arms. He was crying, and feeding Perronet with cake. I cant bear to see boys cry. I begged of David to stop, and told him I should certainly think of something. One day, we were all in school. The schoolmaster told us that there was to be a flower show for the school children this year, and that an old gentleman would give prizes to the best arranged wild flowers. There was to be a first prize of five shillings, and a second prize of a half crown, for the best collection of wild flowers, with their names upon them. I squeezed(挤) Davids arm, and whispered, “Five shillings!” I thought I could never get my lessons that day, for all day I was thinking about Perronets tax money. At night, I said to them, “Look here! Ill make a collection of flowers. You two can make a collection of mosses(苔藓). There are ten kinds of mosses by the river, and we have names of our own for them. ” The boys agreed. Richard made me a box. We put wet sand at the bottom, then feather moss, and into that I stuck the flowers. I got all the flowers and all the grasses ready and printed the names on pieces of cardboard, to stick in with them. I didnt like it when it was done, but Richard praised it and that cheered me. I thought their mosses were beautiful. The day of the flower show was very hot. When we reached the tent, it was filled with grown-up people. It was very hard work getting about and trying to see the stands with flowers. We kept seeing tickets with “First Prize” and “Second Prize”. It made me feel sick with heat and anxiety, to think of them. We had walked slowly all round the tent. We had seen all the cucumbers, onions, lettuce, grapes, long potatoes, round potatoes and everything else. At last we saw my collection! It had a label on it, marked “First Prize”, and next to it came the boys moss, marked “Second Prize”. We cried “Perronet is paid for!”22 . The meaning of the underlined word “Vexed” is close to “”.AsurprisedBworriedCpleasedDattracted23 . Which of the following is the correct order according to the story? a. The three children decided to give up sugar. b. The boys won the second prize in the flower show. c. The writer made a collection of wild flowers. d. The headmaster told the children about the show. e. Mother allowed the children to keep Perronet.Aa-d-c-b-eBa-e-d-c-bCe-a-d-c-bDe-a-d-b-c24 . The last paragraph tells us that.Athe writer was sure she would win the prize in the showBother childrens collections were made of vegetablesCmany school children won prizes in the flower showDthe children walked slowly to enjoy the collections25 . From the passage, we know that.Athe children had to save some money if they wanted to keep PerronetBthe old gentleman wanted to help the children save money for PerronetCthe children saved money by giving up sugar to pay the tax moneyDDavid was once seen crying because he couldnt eat cake any longerThere are some facts about sweet potatoes you probably dont know. First Found in American CountriesTheyre in the family of plants that includes morning glories（牵牛花）and are in a different family than yams（山药）. Yams are from Africa and are more closely related to lilies（百合花）. A 5000-Year-Old FoodWhen Christopher Columbus arrived in American countries in the 15th century，sweet potatoes were already a main crop. He took some with him back to Spain and by the 16th century，gardens all over Europe were growing them. A Healthy ChoiceWhite potatoes may be cheaper than sweet potatoes but sweet potatoes have more nutritional（营养的）value. Also，white potatoes can lead to blood sugar problem and some other health problems. Health FactsA Rich Source of Beta-Carotene（-胡萝卜素）This powerful Beta-Carotene gives sweet potatoes their yellow，gold，or orange coloring and changes to vitamin A in your body. Its thought to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer and provide protection against heart disease. High in Fiber(纤维) ，Low in FatSweet potatoes are high in fiber which is great for health. Also，they contain very little fat. 26 . What can we know about sweet potatoes from the passage?ASweet potatoes were first found in Africa.BThe family of sweet potatoes includes yams.CSweet potatoes are from American countries.DSweet potatoes are closely related to lilies.27 . From the passage we know that .Asweet potatoes have a history of 5000 yearsBColumbus was the first to find sweet potatoesCwhite potatoes are cheaper but more valuableDsweet potatoes often cause health problems28 . Sweet potatoes are good to people be