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福建省福州文博中学2020届高三英语12月月考试题(无答案)(完卷时间:120分钟,总分:150分)页脚本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至11页,第II卷第12页,共12页。第I卷 (选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to the woman last night? A. She missed a program. B. Her TV was broken. C. She didnt sleep well.2. What might the woman be good at? A. Looking after kids.B. Taking care of elderly people.C. Teaching people how to find a job.3. Why does the man want to exchange his T-shirt? A. He dislikes the color. B. It is the wrong size. C. It has a hole on it.4. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Go out for dinner. B. Work overtime together. C. Bring some food back for dinner.5. What can we learn from this conversation?A. Mr. Davidson is busy right now.B. The man dialed the wrong number.C. The woman doesnt want to talk about art.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Who are the speakers? A. Customer and assistant. B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.7. What is the man going to do? A. Rob the woman. B. Make the woman fall asleep.C. Pull out the womans tooth.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Whats wrong with Emily?A. She hurt herself. B. Shes having a bad cough. C. Shes running a fever.9. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Look after Emily at the hospital.B. Watch over her son at her home.C. Help Mary wash the dishes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation take place? A. At an office. B. At a caf. C. At the mans home.11. How does the man know the woman? A. They went to the same university.B. They used to work together.C. The man is the womans boss now.12. What does the woman think of architects? A. Their work is interesting. B. They always take business trips.C. They dont get paid enough.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a clothing store. B. On the street. C. In a fashion studio.14. Why does the man want to talk to the woman? A. He thinks her clothes are different.B. He likes her guitar.C. He is attracted by her beauty.15. Where doesnt the woman shop for clothes? A. Unpopular stores. B. Second-hand clothing stores. C. Department stores.16. What will the woman do next? A. Look at some pictures. B. Buy some coffee at Starbucks. C. Change into some clothes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is wrong with the gate? A. The nails are coming out of the wood.B. The pieces of wood are coming apart.C. Not enough nails were used.18. What does the man think of the Borg Fence staff? A. They overcharged him.B. They were careful about their work.C. They didnt pay much attention to his fence.19. What do we know about the man? A. He lives at 52 Ascott Circle.B. He will find a lawyer to help him.C. The Borg Fence had done work for him before.20. What does the man threaten to do? A. Make a formal complaint. B. Call the police. C. Go to Borg Fences office.第二部分 英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.The footballer didnt succeed in scoring,though _ several chances by his teammates.Awas given Bbeing given Cgiving Dgiven22Mrs. Black had such a wonderful time _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.Awhen Bthat Cwhich Das23. When I was a child, I _ watch TV whenever I wanted to.Ashould Bcould Cmust Dneed24. Traffic conditions in Beijing _ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours,but today every hour is rush hour.Ais worsening Bhave worsened Chave been worsening Dworsened25. The new government made a promise that they would surely improve the _ of peoples life.Aoutline Bquality Cinsurance Dattitude26. We were all surprised when she made it clear _ she would retire soon.A. whether B. that C. when D. what27.The man answered the phone in a loud voice at the meeting,_made Andy annoyed.Athat Bwhat Cwho Dwhich28. I am sorry I didnt finish the task.Never mind._,you have tried your best.AAfter all BIn all CAt all DAbove all29. In his speech,he said that it was his primary school teachers who he was fond of _ influenced his whole life.Awhat Bwhich Cthat Das30. If we _ a table earlier, we wouldnt be standing here in a queue.Ahave booked Bbooked Cbook Dhad booked31. Who _ for the shooting at a movie theatre in America?A gunman named James Eagan Holmes.Ais to blame Bhas blamed Cis blaming Dis to be blamed32. Only when you take great delight in reading and begin reading good books _ the pleasure of reading.Ado you Byou taste Cyou will taste Dwill you taste33. Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of computers _ to ten Hope Schools in South China.Awere sent Bwas sent Chave sent Dhad been sent34. Everyone needs to learn new things _ on the job and it is common practice for people to go back to school.Aaccidentally Bincreasingly Cgradually Dconstantly35. Id like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind?_.Go ahead.ANot in the least BNo way CYes,of courseDIm afraid so第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clake locked the door and went to the womens club as usual. It was a pleasant way of _36_ time for an old woman who lived _37_.When she came home she _38_ something unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was no _39_ of forced entry. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room, _40_, and found her camera and spare watch missing. The following Thursday she went out at her _41_ time, but didnt go to the club. Instead, she took a short walk in a park _42_ and came home, letting herself in through the _43_ door. She settled down to wait and see what would happen.It was 4 oclock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was _44_ tea at the time. The bell rang again, and the next moment she _45_ her letter-box being pushed open. Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved _46_towards the letter-box. A piece of _47_ appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. The wire turned and caught around the knob(圆形旋钮) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke _48_ the kettle and poured the water over the hand. A _49_ cry was heard outside as the wire _50_ to the floor and the hand was pulled _51_, which was followed by the sound of _52_ feet.It wasnt long _53_the police caught the thief. And Mrs. Clarke was greatly _54_ at the club for her successful _55_. 36. A. passing B. stealing C. saving D. finding37. A. lonely B. sadly C. alone D. easily38. A. sensed B. hoped C. learned D. found39. A. sight B. exhibition C. note D. sign40. A. watching B. checking C. searching D. looking41. A. late B. usual C. dinner D. own42. A. faraway B. club C. nearby D. hurriedly43. A. open B. front C. back D. broken44. A. drinking B. making C. pouring D. planting45. A. saw B. watched C. smelled D. heard 46. A. quickly B. loudly C. fast D. quietly47. A. chalk B. equipment C. wire D. wood 48. A. discovered B. raised C. rose D. supported49. A. soft B. gentle C. sharp D. loud50. A. fell B. put C. stuck D. pushed51. A. up B. forward C. back D. down52. A. running B.jumping C. walking D. steady53. A. before B. when C. after D. until54. A. encouraged B. supported C. instructed D. admired 55. A. self-respect B. self-satisfaction C. self-protection D. self-service第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AWhat brings a nation together? Of the four choices shared values, language, history, and religion, its shared values. In our latest poll (民意调査), seven out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor bringing a nation together, and six preferred language. Both choices scored high in the poll, suggesting that our values and how we express them are closely linked Still, history was not forgotten in some countries, particularly in Mexico and Russia. Even Canada and the United States chose national histories as the second-most important factor uniting their people. The biggest surprise? Not one country picked religion as its top choice. Respect your eldersIn most countries, the oldest generation considered values more important to a nation than did those who are under 45 years old.Do you speak Canadian?Language scored lower in Canada than in all other countries polled, perhaps because the country speaks two official languages, French and English.Church and stateMost people polled do not connect their religious beliefs to their national pride. Religion ranked last in 13 countries with France scoring it at 1%, the lowest of all.56. According to the poll, what was the most important factor in bringing a nation together? A. Language B. History C. Values D. Religion57. In which country did language score the lowest in their national pride? A. America B. Mexico C. France D. Canada 58. According to the charts, shared values and language were considered equally important in_. A. Australia B. Brazil C. India D. ChinaBThree Boys and a DadBrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.”Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”Mike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍). Mike chanted “Wheres my toast, wheres my toast” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room,but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre (日托所).“I suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.59. When his wife left home. Brad expected to_.A. enjoy his first day off work k B. watch TV talk show with his childrenC. go out for a walk in the par D. read the newspaper to his children60. Which of the following did Randy do? A. Drawing on the wall B. Reading in a roomC. Feeding the fish D. Eating apple jam 61. Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?A. Because he found it hard to manage his boys home.B. Because he suddenly had to go to his officeC. Because he wanted to clean up his house.D. Because he had to take his wife back62. This text is developed _.A. by space B. by comparison C. by time D. by processCEating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.Previous studies have linked high exposure to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风)within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好)quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.63. The text mainly discusses the relationship between _.A. heart problems and exercising B. heart problems and air qualityC. heart problems and smoking D. heart problems and fatty food64. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _.A. relatively high B. relatively low C. extremely low D. extremely high65. What can we learn from the text?A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.C. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.D. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking.66. The authors purpose of writing the text is most likely to _. A. entertain B. persuade C. describe D. inform DSpring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing,our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身)nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you cant judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees, because those people represent the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I cant expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.67. Which of the following is the newspaper editor opinion according to Paragraph 2?A. Peoples appearances carry messages about themselves.B. Customers choices influence dress standards in companies.C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.D. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.68. What can be inferred from the text?A. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.B. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.C. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.D. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.69. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Employees Matter B. Personal Choices MatterC. Hiring Managers Matter D. Appearances Matter 70. The authors attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be described as _.A. enthusiastic B.sympathetic C positive D. negative EYou are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you, which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or o
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